Labor mobility

Labor mobility

Labor mobility or worker mobility is the geographical and occupational movement of workers.[1] Worker mobility is best gauged by the lack of impediments to such mobility. Impediments to mobility are easily divided into two distinct classes with one being personal and the other being systemic. Personal impediments include physical location, and physical and mental ability. The systemic impediments include educational opportunities as well as various laws and political contrivances and even barriers and hurdles arising from historical happenstance.

Increasing and maintaining a high level of labor mobility allows a more efficient allocation of resources. Labor mobility has proven to be a forceful driver of innovations.[2]


Contents

International Labor Mobility

International labor mobility is the movement of workers between nation states.[3] It is an example of an international factor movement.The movement of laborers is based on a difference in resources between countries.[4] According to economists, Over time the migration of labor should have an equalizing effect on wages, with workers in the same industries garnering the same wage.

Common impediments to worker mobility

Some common reasons workers are immobile include:

  • national and regional differences in the qualifications necessary for different jobs[5]
  • a lack of standards for skills and vocations[6]
  • discrimination based on citizenship or national origin[7]
  • discrimination based on social class[citation needed]
  • systems of economics and property rights that impede workers.[citation needed]

References

  1. ^ Long, Jason. "“Labour Mobility”". Oxford Encyclopedia of Economic History. http://www.faculty.econ.northwestern.edu/faculty/ferrie/papers/Labour%20Mobility.pdf. Retrieved 24 February 2011. 
  2. ^ A Legal Bridge Spanning 100 Years: From the Gold Mines of El Dorado to the 'Golden' Startups of Silicon Valley By Gregory Gromov, 2010.
  3. ^ Krugman, Paul (2005). International Economics: Theory and Policy. Daryl Fox. ISBN 0201770377. 
  4. ^ Krugman, Paul (2005). International Economics: Theory and Policy. Daryl Fox. ISBN 0201770377. 
  5. ^ Jurado, Gonzalo. "Labor Mobility Issues in the Asia-Pacific Region". Philippine APEC Study Center Network. http://pascn.pids.gov.ph/DiscList/d99/s99-01.PDF. 
  6. ^ Jurado, Gonzalo. "Labor Mobility Issues in the Asia-Pacific Region". Philippine APEC Study Center Network. http://pascn.pids.gov.ph/DiscList/d99/s99-01.PDF. 
  7. ^ Jurado, Gonzalo. "Labor Mobility Issues in the Asia-Pacific Region". Philippine APEC Study Center Network. http://pascn.pids.gov.ph/DiscList/d99/s99-01.PDF. 

External links


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • labor mobility — UK US noun [U] US ECONOMICS, HR ► LABOUR MOBILITY(Cf. ↑labour mobility) …   Financial and business terms

  • labor mobility — labor mo,bility noun uncount AMERICAN the ability of workers to move easily from one job to another, in the same place or in another area or country …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • labor mobility — ability to change a job role and/or the location of employment …   English contemporary dictionary

  • Geographical Labor Mobility — This refers to the level of freedom that workers have to relocate in order to find gainful employment that reflects their training and occupational interests. Embracing this concept, which is most commonly encountered within the European Union… …   Investment dictionary

  • Occupational Labor Mobility — Refers to the ease with which workers can switch career fields to find gainful employment or meet labor needs. Higher levels of occupational labor mobility help to maintain strong employment and productivity levels, leading many governments to… …   Investment dictionary

  • mobility of labour — moˌbility of ˈlabour , mobility of labor noun [uncountable] ECONOMICS another name for labour mobility * * * mobility of labour UK US (US mobility of labor) noun [U] HR ► …   Financial and business terms

  • mobility — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ decreased, limited, reduced, restricted ▪ full ▪ greater, increased ▪ downward …   Collocations dictionary

  • Labor market segmentation — OverviewLabor Market Segmentation is classified as the core, neo classical economic theory, this economic system sees a market labor which consists of buyers and sellers in open competition with each other;which functions in the same way as other …   Wikipedia

  • labour mobility — ˈlabour moˌbility , labor mobility also moˌbility of ˈlabour noun [uncountable] HUMAN RESOURCES ECONOMICS the degree to which workers are able and willing to move from one place to another in order to get a job or to change jobs: • The govern …   Financial and business terms

  • Social mobility — Sociology …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”