- New Theatres Calcutta
New Theatres,
Calcutta was formed by producerB. N. Sircar (Birendranath Sircar, the recipient ofDadasaheb Phalke Award of1970 ). It was formed onFebruary 10 ,1931 .Dena Paona, a Bengali talkie, was released in
1931 , directed by Premankur Atarthi and produced by New Theatres. Famous musicianRaichand Boral composed for this movie.In 1935,
P.C. Barua directed and acted in Devdas, based onSaratchandra Chatterjee 's novelDevdas , and this film became phenomenally successful in the industry.In 1935,
playback singing was first used in India in the Bengali film "Bhagya Chakra " byNitin Bose . The singers wereK C Dey , Parul Ghosh and Suprabha Sarkar. [ [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0156353 IMDb page on "Bhagya Chakra"] ] "Dhoop Chhaon ", Hindi remake of this film, was the first Hindi film to use playback singing. [ [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0379255 IMDb page on "Dhoop Chhaon"] ]Kanan Devi was the first popular star actress, who appeared in many films produced by New Theatres. Also there was a group of talented actors with New Theatres likeK.L. Saigal ,K C Dey ,Chhabi Biswas ,Bikash Roy ,Pahari Sanyal ,Basanta Choudhury .Top directors like
Premankur Atarthi ,P.C. Barua ,Debaki Bose andNitin Bose worked in New Theatres films. The Famous musicians who worked there include R. C. Boral,Pankaj Mullick andTimir Baran .References
External links
* [http://www.imdb.com/company/co0086351/ IMDb page on New Theatres]
* [http://members.tripod.com/oldies_club/new_theatres_calcutta.htm Musicians]
* [http://www.calcuttaweb.com/cinema/cinema.shtml A short history] ofBengali cinema
* [http://www.ultraindia.com/movies/awards/bnsin.htm A Biography of B N Sircar]
* [http://www.cssaame.com/issues/23/variorum.pdf An article on New Theatres by Sharmistha Gooptu]
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