Weakly symmetric space

Weakly symmetric space

In mathematics, a weakly symmetric space is a notion introduced by the Norwegian mathematician Atle Selberg in the 1950s as a generalisation of symmetric space, due to Élie Cartan. Geometrically the spaces are defined as complete Riemannian manifolds such that any two points can be exchanged by an isometry, the symmetric case being when the isometry is required to have period two. The classification of weakly symmetric spaces relies on that of periodic automorphisms of complex semisimple Lie algebras. They provide examples of Gelfand pairs, although the corresponding theory of spherical functions in harmonic analysis, known for symmetric spaces, has not yet been developed.

References

*citation|first=D. N.|last=Akhiezer|first2=E. B.|last2=Vinberg|title=Weakly symmetric spaces and spherical varieties|journal=Transf. Groups|volume=4|year=1999|pages=3–24
*citation|first=Sigurdur|last=Helgason|title=Differential geometry, Lie groups and symmetric spaces|year=1978|publisher=Academic Press|id=ISBN 0-12-338460-5
*citation|first=V. G.|last=Kac|authorlink=Victor Kac|title=Infinite dimensional Lie algebras|edition=3rd|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=1990| id = ISBN 0-521-46693-8
*citation|first=A.|last=Selberg|authorlink=Atle Selberg|title=Harmonic analysis and discontinuous groups in weakly symmetric riemannian spaces, with applications to Dirchlet series|journal=J. Indian Math. Society|volume=20|year=1956|pages=47–87
*citation| last=Wolf|first=J. A.|last2=Gray|first2= A.|title=Homogeneous spaces defined by Lie group automorphisms. I, II.|journal=J. Differential Geometry|volume= 2|year= 1968 |pages=77–114, 115–159
*citation|title=Harmonic Analysis on Commutative Spaces|first=J. A.|last= Wolf|publisher=American Mathematical Society|year= 2007
id=ISBN 0821842897


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