- Hamidah Khatun
Hamidah Khātūn ( _ar. همده خاتون) was wife of the Shī‘ah Imām, Ja‘far aṣ-Ṣādiq, and mother of both Mūsá al-Kāżim (the Twelver Imām-designate) and of
Isma'il ibn Jafar (theIsmaili Imām-designate).Originally a slave of African origin, she was freed by Ja‘far aṣ-Ṣādiq after he purchased her.
Ja‘far aṣ-Ṣādiq trained her as an Islamic scholar and she was revered by the Shī‘ah, especially by women, for her wisdom.
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