Portland Center Stage

Infobox Organization
name = Portland Center Stage

---

size = 200px
caption = Gerding Theater at the Portland Armory
abbreviation = PCS
formation = November 12, 1988
type = Theatre company
purpose = Theatrical productions in Portland, Oregon
location = Portland Armory
region_served =
membership = Portland, Oregon
language = English
leader_title = Executive Director
leader_name = Greg Phillips
key_people = Chris Coleman, Artistic Director
main_organ = Board of Directors
affiliations = League of Regional Theatres, Actor's Equity Association, Theatre Communications Group
num_staff =
num_volunteers =
budget =
website = [http://www.pcs.org/ Portland Center Stage]

Portland Center Stage (PCS) is a theater company based in Portland, Oregon, United States. Theater productions are presented at the Gerding Theater in the historic Portland Armory building in Portland. PCS was founded in 1988 as the northern sibling of the Oregon Shakespeare Festival in Ashland, Oregon. It became an independent theater in 1993 and in 1994 Elizabeth Huddle became producing artistic director. Chris Coleman took over in 2000 as the company's fourth artistic director, and hired design firm Sandstrom Design to help refocus the marketing strategy of PCS. He also increased the variety of productions, and brought in talented actors.

The company began a capital campaign in 2004, and in 2006 moved in to its current location at the Portland Armory, which includes two theaters, production facilities and office space. PCS puts on seven productions annually between September and May, and productions include classical, contemporary and premiere pieces. PCS has received positive commentary in regional guidebooks including "Best Places Northwest", "Best Places Portland", and "Moon Handbooks Oregon".

History

1988 - 2000

Portland Center Stage was founded in 1988, and was the "northern sibling" of the Oregon Shakespeare Festival (OSF) in Ashland, Oregon, and continued as a branch of OSF until 1994. [cite news | last =Adcock | first =Joe | title =Huddle Saved Intiman; Sets Sights On Portland Company | work =Seattle Post-Intelligencer | page =C6 | date =May 11, 1994 ] The company was originally known as "Oregon Shakespeare Festival Portland". Its first production was "Heartbreak House". Dennis Bigelow was PCS's first artistic director and was let go by the OSF in 1992.cite news | last =Johnson | first =Barry | title =Elizabeth Huddle Puts Audience's Taste Center Stage | work =The Oregonian | page =F10 | publisher =Oregonian Publishing Co | date =June 18, 1995 ] A two year transitional process began in 1993, during which the OSF maintained a supervisory role over PCS.cite news | last =Johnson | first =Barry | title =The Big Three Signal Change | work =The Oregonian | page =J03 | publisher =Oregonian Publishing Co | date =July 17, 1994 ] "The Oregonian" reported that the OSF's artistic director Henry Woronicz "couldn't figure out how to integrate the two closely enough for his liking, and he was unwilling to have Portland go its own way without supervision".

The advisory board for Oregon Shakespeare Festival Portland was reformulated as the board of directors of the PCS, and Elizabeth Huddle was hired in May 1994 as the producing artistic director. Huddle had previously served on the PCS's search committee for a new artistic director, but decided to put her name in for consideration. [cite news | last =Berson | first =Misha| title =Portland Center Stage Taps Huddle | work =The Seattle Times | page =D23 | date =May 13, 1994 ] In 1994 the PCS had a budget of US$2.2 million, [cite news | last =Johnson | first =Barry | title =New Leader Takes Center Stage | work =The Oregonian | page =D01 | publisher =Oregonian Publishing Co | date =May 10, 1994] and over 11,000 subscribers.

In May 1995 the company's financial numbers for its transitional 1994–1995 period with its new artistic director were reported to be a deficit of $240,000. [cite news | last =Johnson | first =Barry | title =Center Stage Runs $240,000 In The Red | work =The Oregonian | page =32 | publisher =Oregonian Publishing Co| date =May 12, 1995 ] The company experienced what "The Oregonian" described as a "jarring divorce" from the OSF. Huddle had been on the 1991 search committee for the OSF's artistic director Henry Woronicz, but he suddenly announced his resignation in June 1995 effective the following October citing "personal reasons".cite news | last =Johnson | first =Barry | title =Rising About The Tempest | work =The Oregonian | page =E01 | publisher =Oregonian Publishing Co | date =July 9, 1995 ] Huddle and the rest of the theater community were surprised by Woronicz's resignation. In 2000 PCS board president Julie Vigeland commented to "The Seattle Times" that after separating from OSF "it was a real challenge to form our own identity", but that Huddle "did a wonderful job helping us do that for the last six years".

2000 - present

Its current and fourth artistic director Chris Coleman took over in May 2000, [cite news | last =Berson | first =Misha | title =Off-Stage News | work =The Seattle Times | page =I34 | date =November 18, 1999 ] and recruited experienced actors to the company. Coleman had previously co-founded Actor's Express in Atlanta, Georgia, and was the artistic director there. Coleman initially signed on for a three-year contract. Before Coleman began as artistic director with PCS, the company was already the largest live theater production company in Portland.cite book | last =Hickey | first =Lisa | title =Designs That Stand Up, Speak Out, and Can't Be Ignored | publisher =Rockport Publishers | date =2004 | pages =90–91 | isbn =1592531040 ] However, the organization was facing sporadic attendance at performances as well as financial difficulties, with a deficit at the end of 1999 of $700,000.cite news | last =Johnson | first =Barry | title =New Director Takes Center Stage | work =The Oregonian | page =F01 | publisher =Oregonian Publishing Co | date =November 14, 1999 ] In 2000 PCS had a deficit of $880,000 and a base of 10,000 subscribers. The financial position of the company later stabilized, and Coleman had a 2000 budget of $3.2 million to work with when he came on. A 2003 consultant's report, however, found that PCS relied more heavily on gifts and grants to fund its operations than its peers around the company. [cite news|title=Portland Center Stage Needs Your Money|first=Nigel|last=Jaquiss|work=Willamette Week|date=February 9, 2005|url=http://wweek.com/editorial/3114/5982/|accessdate=2008-10-07]

Coleman hired the Portland company Sandstrom Design to help with marketing. Sandstrom helped to improve the promotional materials of the organization, while Portland Center Stage modified the nature and style of its performances. Sandstrom Design produced a 56-page flyer that showed the performance schedule for the 2003–2004 season which was mailed to subscribers, potential customers, handed out at performances and placed around town. The promotional campaign stressed the unique qualities of a live theater performance as entertainment over television and film. In 2004, PCS's productions were presented in the Winningstad and Newmark theatres in Portland, both of which are still used by the company.

Portland Center Stage began a $32.9 million capital campaign in 2004, with the goal of building a new theater complex in the Portland Armory, a historic building in Portland. The company began usage of the Portland Armory space in September 2006. PCS received $150,000 from the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in September 2006 for "renovations and upgrades to its facility", [cite book | last =United States Congress | title =Making Appropriations for the Departments of Transportations, Treasury, and Housing and Urban Development, the Judiciary, District of Columbia, and Independent Agencies for the Fiscal Year Ending September 30, 2006, and for Other Purposes | publisher =DIANE Publishing | date =2005| pages =253 | url =http://books.google.com/books?id=0puz7DF-SNgC&printsec=frontcover | isbn = 1428985417] and an additional $500,000 as part of the "Portland Center Stage Armory Theater Energy Conservation Project". [cite book | last =United States Senate, Committee on Appropriations | title =Energy and Water Appropriations Bill, 2006: Report (to Accompany H.R. 2419). | publisher =DIANE Publishing | date =2006 | pages =124 | url =http://books.google.com/books?id=KiW1_RbqCvsC&printsec=frontcover | isbn = 1428910050]

The current theater facilities at the Portland Armory include "a 599-seat main stage theater, a smaller, 200-seat black box theater, administrative offices, a rehearsal hall and production facilities".cite book | last =Volz | first =Jim | title =The Back Stage Guide to Working in Regional Theater: Jobs for Actors and Other Theater Professionals | publisher =Back Stage Books | date =2007 | pages =256–257 | isbn =0823078809 ] The main theater in the Portland Armory is called the Gerding Theater.cite book | last =Ibarra | first =Sergio | coauthors =Elise Eggart, Alex Breaux, Vanessa Dube | title =Let's Go USA | publisher =Macmillan | date =2007 | location = | pages =941 | isbn = 0312374453] Seven productions are performed annually, from September through May. The company's productions include contemporary, classical pieces and modern premieres, in addition to a summer playwrights festival: "Just Add Water/West". [cite book | last =Vincent | first =Caitlin Claire | title =Let's Go: Roadtripping USA on a Budget: The Complete Coast-to-Coast Guide to America | publisher =Macmillan | date =2007 | pages =678 | isbn =0312361823 ] PCS has approximately 8,000 subscribers and an annual audience of over 90,000.

Productions

When Elizabeth Huddle became producing artistic director in 1994, a production schedule had already been set by the OSF's Pat Patton. Huddle made changes to her first season's schedule and decided to direct the first play of the season "Arms and the Man", instead of the previously scheduled play Jean Anouilh's translation of Sophocles' "Antigone".cite news | last =Matthews | first =Lynn | title =Hands-On Director Switches To 'Arms' | work =The Columbian | page =B9 | publisher =The Columbian Publishing Co | date =October 28, 1994 ] Portland Center Stage was nominated for "Best Production" in the 1994–95 Drammy Awards which recognize excellence in Portland theater, for "Arms and the Man". [cite news | last =Matthews | first =Lynn | title =Drammy Awards Focus On Theater Excellence | work =The Columbian | page =B3 | publisher =The Columbian Publishing Co | date =June 7, 1995 ]

Huddle was artistic director for the world premiere of the play "Comfort and Joy: A Play in Two Acts", which premiered at PCS on December 2, 1995. [cite book | last =Heifner | first =Jack | title =Comfort and Joy: A Play in Two Acts | publisher =Dramatic Publishing | date =1999 | pages =4 | isbn = 0871299089] Huddle had commissioned playwright Jack Heifner to write "Comfort and Joy", [cite news | last =Johnson | first =Barry | title =Repertoire Reaches From Coward To Fugard | work =The Oregonian | page =F10 | publisher =Oregonian Publishing Co | date =June 18, 1995 ] which was the first time that Portland Center Stage had ever produced a new play. [cite news | last =Johnson | first =Barry | title =Center Stage Takes 'Dream' To The Air | work =The Oregonian | page =C06 | publisher =Oregonian Publishing Co | date =February 28, 1995 ] Huddle ended her time with the Portland Center Stage company in January 2000.cite news | last =Adcock | first =Joe | title =Huddle Moving On After Portland Theater Success | work =Seattle Post-Intelligencer | page =E9 | date =December 2, 1999 ] One of Huddle's final productions with PCS was a "A Christmas Carol", and her final production with the company was "Bus Stop".

Chris Coleman's first production after signing on with PCS in 2000 was the play "The Devils" by Elizabeth Egloff, based on the novel of the same name by Fyodor Dostoevsky. cite news | last =Berson | first =Misha | title =Coleman gives Portland a drama to talk about | work =The Seattle Times | publisher = The Seattle Times Company | date =October 27, 2000 | url =http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20001027&slug=4049961 | accessdate = 2008-10-10 ] Theater critic Misha Berson of "The Seattle Times" described Coleman's choice as "an especially audacious departure for Portland Center Stage", though reviews in Portland media were mixed, it received a positive review in "The Oregonian" and from audience feedback. Other productions in the 2000-2001 season included Martin McDonagh's Irish comedy, "The Cripple of Inishmaan", "A Christmas Carol", Patrick Marber's "Closer", and adaptation of "Antigone", and the Northwest premiere of "A New Brain" by William Finn.

Coleman opened the 2006, 2007 and 2008 seasons at PCS with musicals.cite news | last =Hughley | first =Marty | title =Portland Center Stage escapes into the colorful world of "Guys & Dolls" | work =The Oregonian | publisher =Oregon Live LLC | date = September 28, 2008 | url =http://www.oregonlive.com/performance/index.ssf/2008/09/portland_center_stage_escapes.html | accessdate = 2008-10-11 ] He opened the 2006 season with "West Side Story", and the 2007 season with "Cabaret". Other productions in the 2007-2008 season included "Doubt, a Parable", "Twelfth Night, and Sometimes a Great Notion". PCS received a total of 12 awards at the 29th annual Drammy Awards in June 2008, including "Outstanding Production" for "Twelfth Night". [cite news | last =Hughley | first =Marty | title =Portland Center Stage hogs Drammy Awards spotlight | work =The Oregonian | publisher =Oregon Live LLC | date =June 9, 2008 | url =http://www.oregonlive.com/performance/index.ssf/2008/06/portland_center_stage_hogs_dra.html | accessdate = 2008-10-11] Coleman opened the 2008-2009 season with "Guys and Dolls", which "The Oregonian" and "Willamette Week" described as a timely choice in light of the Economic crisis of 2008. [cite news | last =Waterhouse | first =Ben | title =Guys And Dolls (Portland Center Stage): If Congress can’t bail us out, PCS will try | work =Willamette Week | publisher =Willamette Week Newspaper | date =October 1, 2008 | url =http://wweek.com/editorial/3447/11587/ | accessdate = 2008-10-11]

Reception

In her 2004 guide "Best Places Northwest" Giselle Smith wrote that PCS "offers excellent production values, whatever the play". [cite book | last =Smith | first =Giselle | title =Best Places Northwest: The Best Restaurants, Lodgings, and a Complete Guide to the Region | publisher =Sasquatch Books | date =2004 | pages =7 | isbn =1570614172] In his 2004 book "Best Places Portland", author John Gottberg wrote positively of Portland Center Stage, commenting: "Portland's leading professional theater company is on a par with the country's best regional theaters."cite book | last =Gottberg | first =John | title =Best Places Portland: The Locals' Guide to the Best Restaurants, Lodgings, Sights, Shopping, and More! | publisher =Sasquatch Books | date =2004 | pages =263| isbn = 1570614008] The 2007 guidebook "Moon Handbooks Oregon" notes that the company: "produces innovative and sometimes daring productions". [cite book | last =Morris | first =Elizabeth | coauthors =Judy Jewell, Mark Morris, Bill McRae | title =Moon Handbooks Oregon | publisher =Avalon Travel | date =2007 | pages =64 | isbn =1566919304 ]

References

External links

* [http://www.pcs.org/the_company/ Portland Center Stage — The Company] , Information about the history of the company at official website