Albian

Albian

Albian (French "Albion", from Alba = Aube in France) is a stage of the Cretaceous period.

Albian is a term proposed in 1842 by A. d'Orbigny for that stage of the Cretaceous system which comes above (later) the Aptian and below (before) the Cenomanian (Pal. France. Cret. ii.). Approximate time range is 112.0 ± 1.0 Ma to 99.6 ± 0.9 Ma (million years ago).

The following representatives of the Albian stage are worthy of notice: the gaize and phosphatic beds of Argonne and Bray in France; the Flammenmergel of North Germany; the lignites of Iltrillas in Spain; the Upper Sandstones of Nubia, and the Fredericksburg beds of North America.

Vertebrate Fauna

Ankylosaurs

Cartilaginous Fish

Mammalia

Pterosauria

Invertebrate Fauna

Ammonites

Ammonitida

*"Moffitites"

Originating in Lower Albian Strata

The following is a list of Ammonite genera whose fossils are geochronologically found first in "lower Albian strata". These genera may survive into later portions of the Ablian stage, or even into later geological stages. This list should not be thought of in terms of the lifespan of the genera included.

*"Aioloceras"
*"Anacleoniceras"
*"Anadesmoceras"
*"Anisoceras"
*"Arcthoplites"
*"Brancoceras"
*"Brewericeras"
*"Cleoniceras"
*"Cymahoplites"
*"Douvilleiceras"
*"Epileymeriella"
*"Eubranoceras"
*"Farnhamia"
*"Hoplites"
*"Kossmatella"
*"Labeceras"
*"Leconteites"
*"Lemuroceras"
*"Leymeriella"
*"Lyelliceras"
*"Neobibolites"
*"Otohoplites"
*"Oxytropidoceras"
*"Paracanthoplites"
*"Parasilesites"
*"Parengonoceras"
*"Plictetia"
*"Prohelicoceras"
*"Proleymeriella"
*"Prolyelliceras"
*"Protohoplites"
*"Pseudoleymeriella"
*"Pseudosonneratia"
*"Puzosia"
*"Puzosigella"
*"Rhytidohoplites"
*"Rossalites"
*"Silesitoides"
*"Sokolovites"
*"Sonneratia"
*"Tegoceras"
*"Tetrahoplites"
*"Tetrahoplitoides"
*"Zealandites"

Originating in Middle Albian Strata

The following is a list of Ammonite genera whose fossils are geochronologically found first in "middle Albian strata". These genera may survive into later portions of the Ablian stage, or even into later geological stages. This list should not be thought of in terms of the lifespan of the genera included.

*"Anagaudryceras"
*"Anahoplites"
*"Astiericeras"
*"Dimorphoplites"
*"Dipoloceras"
*"Dipoloceroides"
*"Engonoceras"
*"Epihoplites"
*"Euhoplites"
*"Falciferella"
*"Falloticeras"
*"Gastroplites"
*"Hamitoides"
*"Hysteroceras"
*"Isohoplites"
*"Manuaniceras"
*"Mojsisoviczia"
*"Mortoniceras"
*"Ostlingoceras"
*"Protengonoceras"
*"Proturrilitoides"
*"Pseudhelicoceras"
*"Scaphamites"
*"Subarcthoplites"
*"Sulcohoplites"
*"Turrilitoides"
*"Venezoliceras"
*"Zuluscaphites"

Originating in Upper Albian Strata

The following is a list of Ammonite genera whose fossils are geochronologically found first in "upper Albian strata". These genera may survive into later portions of the Ablian stage, or even into later geological stages. This list should not be thought of in terms of the lifespan of the genera included.

*"Adkinsites"
*"Arestoceras"
*"Beudantiella"
*"Bhimaites"
*"Borissiakoceras"
*"Cainoceras"
*"Callihoplites"
*"Cantabrigites"
*"Cenisella"
*"Cottreauites"
*"Cyrtochilus"
*"Deiradoceras"
*"Diplasioceras"
*"Discohoplites"
*"Ellipsoceras"
*"Elobiceras"
*"Eogunnarites"
*"Eopachydiscus"
*"Eoscaphites"
*"Erioliceras"
*"Ficheuria"
*"Flickia"
*"Gaudryceras"
*"Gazdaganites"
*"Goodhallites"
*"Hemiptychoceras"
*"Hengestites"
*"Hypengonoceras"
*"Hyphoplites"
*"Idiohamites"
*"Karamaiceras"
*"Karamaites"
*"Koloceras"
*"Lechites"
*"Lepthoplites"
*"Lytodiscoides"
*"Mantelliceras"
*"Mariella"
*"Metengonoceras"
*"Myloceras"
*"Neogastroplites"
*"Neoharpoceras"
*"Neokentoceras"
*"Neophlycticeras"
*"Pachydesmoceras"
*"Paradolphia"
*"Paraturrilites"
*"Pervinquieria"
*"Plesiohamites"
*"Plesioturrilites"
*"Pleurohoplites"
*"Prohysteroceras"
*"Psilohamites"
*"Rusoceras"
*"Salaziceras"
*"Saltericeras"
*"Scaphites"
*"Schloenbachia"
*"Sciponoceras"
*"Semenovites"
*"Spathiceras"
*"Stoliczkaia"
*"Stomohamites"
*"Worthoceras"

Belemnites

Nautiloids

Phylloceratida

*"Carinophylloceras"

ee also

* List of fossil sites "(with link directory)"

References

External links

* [http://www.stratigraphy.org/geowhen/stages/Albian.html GeoWhen Database - Albian]
* [http://www.hants.gov.uk/museum/geology/periods/albian.html Albian Stage, Cretaceous Period in Hampshire]


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  • albian — ALBIÁN subst., adj. 1. subst. Primul etaj (vârstă) al cretacicului mijlociu, considerat ultimul etaj al cretacicului inferior. 2. adj. Care se referă la vârsta şi la formaţiilor albianului (1) [pr.: bi an] – Din fr. albien. Trimis de ana zecheru …   Dicționar Român

  • albian — I. ˈalbēən adjective Usage: usually capitalized Etymology: Alb (probably from Aube, department of France, its type station) + English ian : of or relating to the lowest division of the Upper Cretaceous especially in western Europe and the… …   Useful english dictionary

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  • Albian Stage — ▪ geology       uppermost of six main divisions of the Lower Cretaceous Series, representing rocks deposited worldwide during the Albian Age, which occurred between 112 million and 99.6 million years ago during the Cretaceous Period. Albian rocks …   Universalium

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  • albian — al·bi·an …   English syllables

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