Trichogramma

Trichogramma

Taxobox
name = "Trichogramma"
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Arthropoda
classis = Insecta
ordo = Hymenoptera
subordo = Apocrita
superfamilia = Chalcidoidea
familia = Trichogrammatidae
genus = " Trichogramma "
subdivision_ranks = Species
subdivision = 230+, see text

The wasps of genus "Trichogramma" are some of the most widely-studied agents of biological control in the field of entomology. "Trichogramma" wasps are tiny Hymenopteran insects, measuring 1 millimeter in length or less, that parasitize the eggs of many types of agricultural pest insects. They are easy to rear and release in fields suffering from pest outbreaks.

There are over 230 species of "Trichogramma", and most are so similar that advanced expertise is required to tell them apart. Genetic studies are ongoing. The wasps are currently used to control at least 28 species of insect pest, including the cotton bollworm, codling moth, and corn borer. Female wasps inject their own eggs into the egg of the pest, and her larvae consume the embryo and other contents of the egg.

External links

* [http://insects.tamu.edu/extension/bulletins/b-6071.html#trichogramma Biocontrol-oriented "Trichogramma" Manual]
* [http://www.dpi.qld.gov.au/cropresearch/16030.html "Trichogramma" Article]


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Trichogramma — Trichogramme Trichogrammes …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Trichogramma —   Trichogramma Clasificación científica Reino: Animali …   Wikipedia Español

  • trichogramma — /trik euh gram euh/, n. any minute wasp of the genus Trichogramma, comprising a beneficial group of chalcidflies that parasitize the eggs of a variety of insect pests. [ < NL; see TRICHO , GRAM1] * * * …   Universalium

  • Trichogramma — Tri|cho|grạm|ma 〈Pl.〉 einer Gattung der Zehrwespen angehörender, sehr kleiner Hautflügler, der seine Eier in den Larven anderer Insekten ablegt u. deshalb zur biologischen Bekämpfung von Schadinsekten eingesetzt wird [<grch. thrix, Gen.… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • trichogramma — ˌtrikəˈgramə noun Usage: capitalized Etymology: New Latin, from trich + Greek gramma letter, small weight more at gram : a genus of minute hairy winged chalcid flies that are parasitic as larvae in the eggs of other insects * * * /trik euh gram… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Trichogramma achaeae —   Trichogramma Clasificación científica Reino: Animali …   Wikipedia Español

  • Trichogramma evanescens —   Trichogramma Clasificación científica Reino: Animali …   Wikipedia Español

  • trichogramma wasp — noun Etymology: New Latin, from trich + Greek gramma letter, small weight more at gram Date: 1972 any of a genus (Trichogramma) of minute chalcid wasps that are parasitic as larvae in the eggs of other insects and are used in the biological… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Trichogramma — Tri|cho|grạm|ma 〈Pl.; Zool.〉 einer Gattung der Zehrwespen angehörender, sehr kleiner Hautflügler, dessen Eier in den Larven anderer Insekten schmarotzen u. der zur biolog. Bekämpfung von Schadinsekten eingesetzt wird [Etym.: <Tricho… + grch.… …   Lexikalische Deutsches Wörterbuch

  • trichogramma — trich·o·gram·ma …   English syllables

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