Capsospongia

Capsospongia

taxobox
fossil_range=Middle Cambrian, fossil_range|520
regnum=Animalia
phylum=Porifera
classis=Demospongae
familia=Anthaspidellidae
genus="Capsospongia"
species="C. undulata"
species_authority=Walcott 1920

"Capsospongia" is a middle Cambrian sponge genus known from 2 specimens in the Burgess shale.fotbs It has a narrow base, and consists of bulging rings which get wider further up the sponge, resulting in a conical shape. Its open top was presumbaly used an to expel water that had passed through the sponge cells and been filtered for nutrients.

Like most sponges, "Cpsospoingia" had a spicular skeleton; long spicules parallel to the growth direction formed columns which were connected by shorter lateral spicules.

References


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  • List of prehistoric sponges — This list of prehistoric sponges is an attempt to create a comprehensive listing of all genera that have ever been included in the phylum Porifera, excluding purely vernacular terms. The list includes all commonly accepted genera, but also genera …   Wikipedia

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