Petition of Right

Petition of Right

The Petition of Right 1628 was produced by the English Parliament in the run-up to the English Civil War. It was addressed to Charles I of England in 1628 but is dated 1627 because it retroactively came into force from the start of the 1627 session of Parliament. In enacting the Petition, Parliament attempted to seek redress on the following points:

*Taxation without Parliament's consent
*Forced loans
*Arbitrary arrest
*Imprisonment contrary to Magna Carta
*Arbitrary interference with property rights
*Lack of enforcement of "habeas corpus"
*Forced billeting of troops
*Imposition of martial law
*Exemption of officials from due process

The petition had the support of Sir Edward Coke; John Pym claimed that the rights demanded predated even the Norman conquest and were confirmed by successive kings. The King was under great financial pressure, and agreed in June to look into the "abuses", but maintained his prerogative rights.

ee also

*Fundamental Laws of England

External links

* [http://www.constitution.org/eng/petright.htm Full text]
* [http://www.constitution.org/sech/sech_092.htm Text, different source (scroll down to (D))]
* [http://www.constitution.org/sech/sech_096.htm The King's reply to the Petition, scroll down to (J)]
* [http://www.parliament.uk/archives The Parliamentary Archives holds this historic record]
*UK-SLD|1518333|the Petition of Right


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  • Petition of right — Petition Pe*ti tion, n. [F. p[ e]tition, L. petitio, fr. petere, petitum, to beg, ask, seek; perh. akin to E. feather, or find.] 1. A prayer; a supplication; an imploration; an entreaty; especially, a request of a solemn or formal kind; a prayer… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • petition of right — originally, the means of proceeding against the Crown in a civil action (e.g. breach of contract). The petition of right procedure was rendered obsolete by the passing of the Crown Proceedings Act 1947. Collins dictionary of law. W. J. Stewart.… …   Law dictionary

  • Petition of right — (engl., spr. pĭtisch n ŏf reit, d.i. Bittschrift um Herstellung des Rechts), die 1628 vom engl. Parlament dem König Karl I. vorgelegte Beschwerdeschrift, von diesem 7. Juni in allen Punkten (Abgaben an den König nur mit Bewilligung des Parlaments …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Petition of Right —   [pɪ tɪʃn əv raɪt; englisch »Bittschrift um Herstellung des Rechts«], von Sir E. Coke am 8. 5. 1628 im englischen Unterhaus formulierte, am 28. 5. von beiden Häusern verabschiedete und am 7. 6. von Karl I. angenommene Bittschrift, in der der… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Petition of right — This article is about the pre 1948 contractual remedy against the Crown. For the 1628 Act of Parliament that forms part of the constitutional prelude to the English Civil War, see Petition of Right. In English law, a petition of right was a… …   Wikipedia

  • Petition of Right — Die Petition of Right ist eine Petition, die das Parlament von England 1628 an König Karl I. richtete. Es ist ein wichtiges Dokument in der Verfassungsgeschichte Großbritanniens und der Geschichte der Menschenrechte. Das Parlament erhob darin… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • petition of right — Etymology: Middle English : a legal petition formerly used to obtain redress (as possession or restitution of property) from the British Crown for breach of contract or to remedy manifest injustice * * * Petition of Right noun A parliamentary… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Petition of Right — (1628) Petition sent by Parliament to King Charles I complaining of a series of breaches of law. The petition sought recognition of four principles: no taxation without the consent of Parliament, no imprisonment without cause, no quartering of… …   Universalium

  • PETITION OF RIGHT —    a petition presented to Charles I. by the Commons in 1628, and that became law by the king s acceptance of it. It sought for and obtained the abolition of certain grievances which the country unconstitutionally suffered from, such as taxation… …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • The Petition of Right — Petition Pe*ti tion, n. [F. p[ e]tition, L. petitio, fr. petere, petitum, to beg, ask, seek; perh. akin to E. feather, or find.] 1. A prayer; a supplication; an imploration; an entreaty; especially, a request of a solemn or formal kind; a prayer… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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