304 Squadron (Portugal)

Infobox Military Unit
unit_name= Esquadra 304
(304 Squadron)


caption=
dates= October 4, 1984
country= flag|Portugal
branch= Air Force
type=
role=
size=
command_structure=
garrison=Air Base No. 5
garrison_label=Air Base
nickname="Magníficos" (Magnificent)
motto="Na paz... pacíficos, na guerra... terríficos" (At peace... peaceful, at war... terrifying)
mascot=Tiger
disbanded=July, 1999
identification_symbol=Tiger's head
identification_symbol_label=Badge
aircraft_attack=A-7 Corsair II
aircraft_fighter=A-7 Corsair IIThe 304 Squadron "Magníficos" ("Esquadra 304") is an attack and air defense squadron of the Portuguese Air Force (PoAF) disbanded in 1999.

Roles and missions

Primary missions:
* Tactical air support for maritime operations (TASMO),
* Aerial interdiction (AI)

Secondary missions:
* Defensive counter air operations (DCA),
* Offensive counter air operations (OCA)

History

In May, 1983, Portugal concluded the renegotiation of the contract for the purchase of ex-USN A-7 Corsair II aircraft, resulting in a second order of 30 Corsair II (24 A-7P and six TA-7P), adding to the 20 A-7P already delivered between 1981 and 1982. Subsequently to this additional purchase the 304 Squadron "Magníficos" was activated in October 4 1984, commanded by Major Botelho da Costa. The primary missions of tactical air support for maritime operations (TASMO) and aerial interdiction (AI), and the secondary missions of defensive and offensive counter air operations (DCA/OCA) were assigned to the squadron upon its creation.

It was disbanded in July, 1999, with the retirement of the A-7P Corsair II fleet in service with the Portuguese Air Force.

Aircraft

* A-7P Corsair II (1984—1999)
* TA-7C Corsair II (1984)
Nicknamed "pomba branca" (White dove) due to its white United States Navy painting, this aircraft was leased to Portugal for the operational conversion of A-7 pilots before the delivery of the first TA-7P Corsair II bought in a second order that same year.

Commanders

*Major PILAV Tito Botelho da Costa (October, 1984 — January, 1988)
*Major PILAV Carlos Donato (January, 1988 — October, 1988)
*Major PILAV José Araújo Pinheiro (October, 1988 — September, 1990)
*Major PILAV José Ramos Tareco (September, 1990 — May, 1991)
*Major PILAV Fernando da Silva Dias (May, 1991 — November, 1992)
*Major PILAV Vítor Francisco (November, 1992 — September, 1993)
*Major PILAV António Leitão (September, 1993 — May, 1994)
*Major PILAV Joaquim Nunes Borrego (May, 1994 — January, 1996)
*Major PILAV Otílio Machado (January, 1996 — May, 1997)
*Major PILAV Manuel Rafael Martins (May, 1997 — July, 1998)
*Major PILAV Rui Elvas (July, 1998 — July, 1999)

ee also

* Portuguese Air Force
* Cold War
* Northern Wedding
* 302 Squadron
* List of A-7 Corsair II operators

External links

* [http://callsignafp.blogspot.com/2006/07/esquadra-304-comandantes.html List of commanders of 304 Squadron] pt icon
* [http://www.geocities.com/a7fanatics/english.html The Flight of the Corsair] , website about the service of the A-7 Corsair II in the PoAF