Jean Vigo

Jean Vigo

Infobox actor
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name = Jean Vigo


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birthdate = April 26 1905
location = FRA
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deathdate = October 5 1934 (aged 29)
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Jean Vigo (April 26, 1905 – October 5, 1934) was a French film director, who helped establish poetic realism in film in the 1930s and went on to be a posthumous influence on the French New Wave of the late 1950s and early 1960s.

Biography

Vigo was born to Emily Clero and the prominent Spanish/Catalan militant anarchist Eugeni Bonaventura de Vigo i Sallés (who adopted the name Miguel Almereyda - an anagram of "y'a la merde", which translates as "there is shit"). Much of his early life was spent on the run with his parents. His father was strangled in his cell in Fresnes Prison on the night of 13 August 1917 — allegedly the authorities were responsible. The young Vigo was subsequently sent to boarding school under an assumed name, Jean Sales, to conceal his identity.

Vigo was married and had a daughter in 1931. He died of complications from tuberculosis, which he had contracted eight years earlier.

Career

Vigo is noted for two films which affected the future development of both French and world cinema: "Zéro de conduite" (1933) and "L'Atalante" (1934).

He also made two other films: "À propos de Nice" (1929), a subversive silent film examining social inequity in 1920s Nice; and "Taris, roi de l'eau" (1931), a motion study of swimmer Jean Taris.

His films — especially "Zéro de conduite" — have been heavily censored by the French government. They outlived their critics, though, and "L'Atalante" was chosen as the 10th-greatest film of all time in "Sight & Sound"'s 1962 poll, and as the 6th-best in its 1992 poll.

The Prix Jean Vigo is an annual award.

External links

*
* [http://www.sensesofcinema.com/contents/directors/02/vigo.html Senses of Cinema: Great Directors Critical Database]
* [http://recollectionbooks.com/bleed/Encyclopedia/VigoJean.htm Jean Vigo Page] at The Anarchist Encyclopedia

Persondata
NAME= Vigo, Jean
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION=Film director
DATE OF BIRTH= April 26 1905
PLACE OF BIRTH= FRA
DATE OF DEATH= October 5 1934 (aged 29)
PLACE OF DEATH=


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Jean Vigo — Jean Vigo, eigentl. Jean Bonaventure de Vigo Almereyda (* 26. April 1905 in Paris; † 5. Oktober 1934 ebenda), war ein französischer Filmregisseur. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Kindheit und Jugend 2 Erste Projekte 3 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Jean Vigo — Nacimiento 26 de abril de 1905 París Fallecimiento 5 de octubre de 1934 …   Wikipedia Español

  • Jean Vigo — (París, 26 de abril de 1905, París, 5 de octubre de 1934) fue un director de cine francés. Se le conoce sobre todo por dos películas que tuvieron una gran influencia en el desarrollo posterior del cine francés: Cero en conducta (1933) y L… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Jean Vigo — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Vigo. Jean Vigo …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Jean Vigo-Preis — Der Jean Vigo Preis (Prix Jean Vigo) wird seit 1951 als Hommage an den Filmregisseur Jean Vigo verliehen. Er wird an „einen französischen Regisseur, der sich durch die Unabhängigkeit seines Geistes und durch die Originalität seines Stils“,… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Jean-Vigo-Preis — Der Jean Vigo Preis (Prix Jean Vigo) wird seit 1951 als Hommage an den Filmregisseur Jean Vigo verliehen. Er wird an „einen französischen Regisseur, der sich durch die Unabhängigkeit seines Geistes und durch die Originalität seines Stils“,… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Jean Vigo Prize —    See Prix Jean Vigo.    Historical Dictionary of French Cinema by Dayna Oscherwitz & Mary Ellen Higgins …   Guide to cinema

  • Jean Vigo Prize —    See Prix Jean Vigo …   Historical Dictionary of French Cinema

  • Prix Jean-Vigo — Jean Vigo Prize    Founded in 1951 by Claude Aveline, this annual award is named after the director Jean Vigo. It emphasizes originality and is often granted to emerging directors. After 1960, it was decided that two awards would be given each… …   Guide to cinema

  • Prix Jean-Vigo — Jean Vigo Prize    Founded in 1951 by Claude Aveline, this annual award is named after the director Jean Vigo. It emphasizes originality and is often granted to emerging directors. After 1960, it was decided that two awards would be given each… …   Historical Dictionary of French Cinema

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