- Scour
::"For the physical process, see ."
Scour Inc. was a search engine for
multimedia on the Internet, and provided Scour Exchange, an earlypeer-to-peer file exchange service. Scour was founded by five students (Vince Busam, Michael Todd, Dan Rodriques, Jason Droege and Kevin Smilak) from the Computer Science Dept. of the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA ) in1997 . It moved into the spotlight in 1999 when former Disney presidentMichael Ovitz bought about a quarter of its shares.Company history
The company's early products were an SMB search engine and Scour Media Agent, a Windows application to download files from SMB shares. The search engine would probe IP addresses for publicly shared files and then index them for download by other users.
In
1998 , the company developed a websearch engine as well, crawling theWorld Wide Web for links to multimedia — audio, video and images.In
1999 Scour received an investment fromMichael Ovitz and theYucaipa Company , an investment arm of the billionaireRonald Burkle . [cite news|url=http://online.wsj.com/article/SB928970934179363266.html|title=Ovitz, Yucaipa Buy Majority Stake In Entertainment Search Engine|last=Orwall|first=Bruce|date=June 10 1999 |work=The Wall Street Journal |accessdate=2008-08-22] Together, the total investment represented a controlling share in the company. After the investment, Scour expanded in terms of product offerings and personnel. The company launched a software product namedMyCaster which allowed users to stream audio over the network, optionally mixing microphone input with anMP3 audio file in real time.Faced with the increasing popularity of
Napster , Scour developed a competing peer-to-peer service named Scour Exchange. [cite news|url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9400E2D9113AF931A15756C0A9669C8B63|title=Agent's Role In Music Site May Be Shift In Rights War|last=Richtel|first=Matt|date=May 22 2000 |work=The New York Times |accessdate=2008-08-22] Unlike Napster, the Scour software supported video and images in addition to just audio files, and integrated all users into one network. The company also tied its web site promotional materials to the Scour Exchange software and attempted to leverage its web and SMB indexes in providing additional search results inside the Scour Exchange application.In the summer of
2000 theMotion Picture Association of America , theRecording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and theNational Music Publishers Association (NMPA) brought a lawsuit against Scour, alleging copyright infringement. [cite news|url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9503E7DF173AF932A15754C0A9669C8B63|title=Movie and Record Companies Sue a Film Trading Site|last=Richtel|first=Matt|date=July 21 2000 |work=The New York Times |accessdate=2008-08-22] Despite Scour's declarations of innocence, the company was not able to raise money to continue operations. They laid off most of its staff in September of that year and filed for bankruptcy protection, to protect itself from the lawsuit, shortly afterwards. [cite news|url=http://news.cnet.com/Well-scrubbed-business-plan-not-enough-for-Scour/2100-1023_3-245445.html|title=Well-scrubbed business plan not enough for Scour|last=Borland|first=John|date=September 7 2000 |work=CNET|accessdate=2008-08-22] The company's assets went up for auction and, following a bidding war, all assets were purchased byCenterspan Communications ofPortland, Oregon in late December of that year. [cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2000/dec/13/business/fi-64827|title=Scour’s Assets Go to Rival for $9 Million|last=Huffstutter|first=P. J.|date=December 13 2000 |work=The Los Angeles Times |accessdate=2008-08-22]cour metasearch engine
Scour has since relaunched in early 2008, as a
metasearch engine combining the three most used search engines:Google ,Yahoo andLive Search . They plan to reward users with a certain point value for each search conducted through Scour Toolbar and at the website. Users have to be logged in to get credit for their searches. Once users have accumalated a certain amount of points they can be redeemed for cash. [http://www.scour.com/faq/]References
External link
* [http://www.scour.com/ Scour]
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