- Friedrich von Logau
Friedrich Freiherr von Logau (January
1605 -July 24 ,1655 ), Germanepigrammatist , was born atBrockut , nearNimptsch , inSilesia in 1605. He who never called himself "Freiherr" (baron) was educated at the gymnasium ofBrieg and subsequently studied law at theuniversity of Altdorf . He then entered the service of the duke of Brieg. In 1644 he was made ducal councillor. He died atLiegnitz in 1655.Logau's
epigrams , which appeared in two collections under the pseudonym Salomon von Golaw (an anagram of his real name) in 1638 ("Erstes Hundert Teutscher Reimensprũche") and 1654 ("Deutscher Sinngedichte drei Tausend"), show a marvellous range and variety of expression. He had suffered bitterly under the adverse conditions of the time; but hissatire is not merely the outcome of personal feeling. In the turbulent age of theThirty Years' War he was one of the few men who preserved intact his intellectual integrity and judged his contemporaries fairly. He satirized with unsparing hand the court life, the useless bloodshed of the war, the lack of national pride in the German people, and their slavish imitation of the French in customs, dress and speech. He belonged to theFruitbearing Society (Fruchtbringende Gesellschaft) under the name "Der Verkleinernde", and regarded himself as a follower ofMartin Opitz ; but he did not allow such ties to influence his independence or originality.Logau's "Sinngedichte" were edited in 1759 by G. E. Lessing and K. W. Ramler, who first drew attention to their merits; a second edition appeared in 1791. A critical edition was published in 1872 by G. Eitner, who also edited a selection of Logau's epigrams for the "Deutsche Dichter des XVII. Jahrhunderts" (vol. iii, 1870); there is also a selection by F.L. Oesterley in "Kũrschners Deutsche Nationalliteratur", vol. xxviii. (1885). See H. Denker, "Beitrage zur literarischen Würdigung Logaus" (1889); W. Heuschkel, "Untersuchungen über Ramlers and Lessings Bearbeitung Logauscher Sinngedichte" (1901).
Notes
References
*1911|article=Friedrich, Freiherr von Logau|url=http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Friedrich,_Freiherr_von_Logau
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.