- Hiram Scofield
Infobox Military Person
name=Hiram Scofield
caption=
born=July 1, 1830
died=December 30, 1906
placeofbirth=Saratoga County, New York
placeofdeath=Seattle, Washington
placeofburial=
placeofburial_label=
nickname=
allegiance=
branch=
serviceyears=1861-1866
rank=Brigadier general
unit=2nd Iowa Infantry
commands=8th Louisiana Regiment Infantry (African Descent) 47th Regiment Infantry U.S. Colored Troops
awards=
battles=Battle of Fort Donelson
Battle of Shiloh Battle of Vicksburg Battle of Memphis Battle of Fort Blakely
relations=
laterwork=Hiram Scofield (
July 1 ,1830 –December 30 ,1906 ) was alawyer andUnion Army officier during theAmerican Civil War . He entered the Army as a private in 1862 and mustered out as a brevet brigadier general in 1866.Early life and career
Scofield was born in rural
Saratoga County, New York . He attendedUnion College and graduated fromAlbany Law School in 1856. He established a law practice inWashington, Iowa , in 1858.Civil War
Schofield enlisted as a private in the Union Army in April 1861 and was assigned to Company H of the
2nd Iowa Infantry . He was promoted to second and then tofirst lieutenant , taking command of the company in February 1862 at the time of theBattle of Fort Donelson . He was adjudant to Brig. Gen. Jacob G. Lauman at theBattle of Shiloh where Scofield was wounded in the leg. He returned to duty within a month. He was transferred to the staff of Brig. Gen.John McArthur at theBattle of Vicksburg and theBattle of Memphis .In spring of 1863, Scofield organized and commanded the
8th Louisiana Regiment Infantry (African Descent) atLake Providence, Louisiana . The regiment participated in the expedition up theYazoo River . In the spring of 1864, he was assigned to command the 2nd Brigade of Maj. Gen.Edward Canby 's division. Theregiment was transferred toPensacola, Florida , and then participated in theBattle of Fort Blakely and the capture ofMobile, Alabama . Scofield and his men thereafter were stationed inLouisiana andTexas He mustered out in
Baton Rouge, Louisiana , onMay 22 ,1866 , as a brigadier general.Postbellum activities
After the Civil War, Schofield resumed his law practice in Iowa, which he continued until his death in 1906 in
Seattle, Washington .cite book | last = Burrell | first = Howard A. | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = History of Washington County, Iowa: From the First White Settlements to 1908. Also Biographical Sketches of Some Prominent Citizens of the County | publisher = S. J. Clarke Pub. Co. | date = 1909 | location = | pages = 610-613 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=TXcUAAAAYAAJ | doi = | id = | isbn = ]References
External links
*Find A Grave|id=11701193|name=Hiram Scofield
* [http://www.newberry.org/collections/FindingAids/scofield/Scofield.html Inventory of the Hiram Scofield Papers, 1857-1906 (Newberry Library)]
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