- Yatuta Chisiza
Yatuta Chisiza (born 1926 – died October 1967, near
Blantyre, Malawi ) was a formerMalawi an minister of home affairs who led a brief guerrilla incursion into the country in October 1967.He entered Mwanza district from Tanzania with nine (9) others. In the following clash with security forces on
9 October 1967 he and two other members of insurgent forces were killed, five captured, others fleeing (added byVladimir Nosov ).Chisiza was born in the Karonga district of northern Malawi (then
Nyasaland ) in 1926 to Kaluli Chisiza, a Group Village Headman. He was educated atUliwa JuniorPrimary School and at the mission school atLivingstonia . He subsequently worked as an Assistant Inspector of Police inTanzania (thenTanganyika ) and returned to Malawi in 1958. For a short time he, together with his brotherDunduzu Chisiza , attempted to go in business operating a butcher's shop, but this venture soon failed.After the historic
Nyasaland African Congress convention in January 1959, he was appointed asbodyguard toHastings Kamuzu Banda , who later became the firstpremier of Malawi. He was arrested along with hundreds of others (including his brother) in the dawn raids of Operation Sunrise on3 March 1959 , when the colonial administration declared a state of emergency inNyasaland . He was imprisoned inKhami Prison nearBulawayo ,Southern Rhodesia . He was released, some months after Banda, in September 1960.After the death of his brother in September 1962, Yatuta was elected to the
Legislative Council for Karonga district and Banda appointed him Minister ofHome Affairs . Not long after Malawi had gained independence fromGreat Britain in July 1964, he was one of several cabinet ministers who, chafing under an increasingly autocratic leadership, were ousted by Banda in the so-called Cabinet Crisis. He fled the country and, allegedly after undergoing military training inChina , later conducted guerilla operations against the Banda regime.He was killed by a single shot to the head in October 1967, apparently by Malawian security forces, although rumours have attributed a role to security forces of the
Ian Smith regime in Southern Rhodesia. His body was put on display at theQueen Elizabeth Central Hospital near Blantyre as a warning to other potential insurgents. He was survived by two sons, vyande yatuta chisiza and kwacha chisiza
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