- Berber Arouch Citizen's Movement
The Arouch Movement, Berber Arouch Citizen's Movement, or simply Arouch, is an organization representing
Algeria n Berbers. Their name, "Arouch", is theplural form of the word "Arch", referring to a traditionalKabyle form ofdemocratic assembly. The movement is based inKabylie , where it was started after the Black Spring disturbances in 2001, in which 126 kabyle protesters were killed by Algeriangendarmes . The Arouch have a horizontal Leadership and it has no leader, however charismatic arouch representitives likeBelaïd Abrika have emerged. According to theUS State Department , the movement's leadership has faced state harassment. [http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2003/27924.htm]Goals
The Arouch has stated political goals in a document known as the
El Kseur Platform . Among them are:*Recognition of the
Berber language as an official language along with Arabic.
*Expanded democracy.
*Expanded social rights.The Arouch views about the status of Kabylie are as diverse as the number of its representitives, some support a federal state, others support a regional autonomy, and the rest are for decentralizing.
See also
*
Berber people
*Politics of Algeria
*Rally for Culture and Democracy (RCD) - The main Liberal Berber party.
*Front of Socialist Forces (FFS) - The mainSocialist Berber party.
*Movement for the autonomy of the Kabylie (MAK) - A pro-autonomy Kabyle movement.External links
* [http://www.ai.org.za/electronic_monograph.asp?ID=2 Africa Institute of South Africa report]
* [http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2004/41718.htm U.S. Department of State 2004 Report on Human Rights Practices in Algeria]
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