Stencil (numerical analysis)

Stencil (numerical analysis)

In mathematics, especially the areas of numerical analysis concentrating on the numerical solution of partial differential equations, a stencil is a geometric arrangement of a nodal group that relate to the point of interest by using a numerical approximation routine. Stencils are the basis for many algorithms to numerically solve partial differential equations (PDE). Two examples of stencils are the five-point stencil and the Crank–Nicolson method stencil.

Stencils are classified into two categories: compact and non-compact. The difference being the layers from the point of interest that are also used for calculation.

ee also

*Compact stencil
*Non-compact stencil
*Five-point stencil

References

* W. F. Spotz. High-Order Compact Finite Difference Schemes for Computational Mechanics. PhD thesis, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 1995.
* Communications in Numerical Methods in Engineering, Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

External links

* [http://www.cisl.ucar.edu/css/staff/spotz/research/hoc.html#stencil High-Order Compact Schemes]


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