Curly Ray Cline

Curly Ray Cline
Birth name	Ray Cline
Also known as	"The Old Kentucky Fox Hunter"
Born	January 10, 1923(1923-01-10)
Origin	Baisden, West Virginia
Died	August 19, 1997(1997-08-19)
Genres	Bluegrass, old-time
Instruments	Fiddle
Years active	1938 – 1993
Associated acts	Lonesome Pine Fiddlers, Clinch Mountain Boys

Curly Ray Cline (January 10, 1923 - August 19, 1997)^[1] was an American bluegrass fiddler from West Virginia known for his work with the Lonesome Pine Fiddlers and Ralph Stanley.

Biography

Cline was born in Pike County, Kentucky. He learned the basics from his father, but other than that he was self-taught. While he was growing up playing the fiddle, he was inspired by Fiddlin' Arthur Smith of the Grand Ole Opry. Curly and his brothers were all musically talented, but Curly Ray and brother Charlie Cline were especially gifted.

When Curly Ray was 15 years old, he, along with his Cousin Ezra and Brother Ned formed the Lonesome Pine Fiddlers around 1938.^[2] The Lonesome Pine Fiddlers started off playing on radio station WHIS in the nearby town of Bluefield where they remained until 1952.^[3] Although during this time Curly and brother Charlie Cline were also playing in Jimmy Martin's band, the Sunny Mountain Boys. Occasionally, Curly Ray did studio work for many musicians such as Jimmy Martin, Bobby Osborne, Rex and Eleanor Parker and Hobo Jack Adkins. He continued to perform with the Fiddlers intermittently through the early 1960s,^[4]

In early 1963, Curly Ray left the Fiddlers to play with The Stanley Brothers. He played with them on a part-time basis until Carter Stanley's death in 1966. When Ralph Stanley re-configured the band in 1967, Curly Ray signed on as his full-time fiddler. Curly Ray appears on every succeeding record until his retirement in 1993. He was succeeded by fellow West Virginian, James Price.

Curly Ray's fiddling blended in perfectly with Ralph Stanley's music. Curly's playing was that of the old time bluegrass. Cline had a deep passion for old time music, as he did for bluegrass. Ralph Stanley felt the same way about his music. The two became very good friends while touring together. Ralph Stanley said of Curly Ray, at Curly Ray's funeral: "He plays the fiddle sort of the way I play the banjo, he plays it the way he feels it."^[5]

While playing in Ralph Stanley's Clinch Mountain Boys, Curly Ray released a few solo, mostly instrumental, records. On these albums, Cline combined his own vocal sound effects, including sounds of barking hounds and braying mules, with traditional bluegrass songs.^[6] He did hardly any solo singing until about 1972, when he began to sing comedy numbers to add variety to Ralph's shows.

Discography

• Chicken Reel (Rebel, 1971)
• They Cut Down the Old Pine Tree (Rebel, 1972)
• My Little Home In West Virginia (Rebel, 1972)
• Fishing For Another Hit (Rebel, 1974)
• Why Me Ralph? (Rebel, 1975)
• Who's Gonna Mow My Grass (Rebel, 1978)

References

1. ^ Social Security Death Index
2. ^ Lonesome Pine Fiddlers: Information and Much More from Answers.com
3. ^ Ivan M. Tribe: Mountaineer Jamboree: Country Music in West Virginia‎, 1996
4. ^ Curley Ray Cline: Information and Much More from Answers.com
5. ^ Wright, John, Traveling the Highway Home, Ralph Stanley and the World of Traditional Bluegrass Music. p. 71
6. ^ Curley Ray Cline: Information and Much More from Answers.com

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Date of birth	January 10, 1923
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Date of death	August 19, 1997
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