- Gyeongju National Museum
Infobox Korean name
hangul=국립경주박물관
hanja=國立慶州博物館
rr=Gungnip Gyeongju Bangmulgwan
mr=Kungnip Kyǒngju PangmulkwanThe Gyeongju National Museum is amuseum inGyeongju ,North Gyeongsang Province,South Korea . Its holdings are largely devoted to relics of theSilla kingdom, of which Gyeongju was the capital. It was founded by private citizens in 1915, and was taken over by the then-Japanese government in 1926.The museum is located immediately adjacent to the royal tomb complex, in an area which also includes the
Gyerim forest,Cheomseongdae observatory,Banwolseong palace, andAnapji Pond .There are a number of national museums in key locations across Korea, but the collection of this museum is especially important because it allows the general public, archaeologists, and historians to understand the rise of civilization in southeast Korea. The museum contains important items of national cultural heritage. They include the
Emille Bell , which is said to ring with the sound of a child who was sacrificed for its casting. There are several Silla crowns in the museum's collection. The museum also holds many artifacts excavated from Anapji Pond and artifacts excavated from theHwangnyongsa Temple site. Many holdings are displayed outdoors, a common practice in Korean museums.The volume of archaeological and historical artifacts in the collection of the Gyeongju National Museum is so large that most of the objects cannot be displayed and are thus stored out of the view of the general public. The Gyeongju National Museum has maintained an archaeological research department for decades, and staff there have conducted numerous field surveys and
excavations in North Gyeongsang Province. This role has lessened with the onset of government-funded 'buried cultural heritage research centres' (ko :매장문화재조사연구소) across Korea since the mid-1990s. However, the role of the museum as a centre of cultural heritage conservation was enhanced when the Korean government built a large warehouse on the museum site in the early 2000s to house the mountains of archaeological material unearthed continuously fromGyeongju and across North Gyeongsang Province.Gallery
ee also
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Tourism in Gyeongju
*List of museums External links
* [http://gyeongju.museum.go.kr/ Official website]
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