- Muhammad Fareed Didi
-
Muhammad Fareed Didi
މުޙައްމަދު ފަރީދު ދީދީKing of the Maldives Reign March 7, 1954 - November 11, 1968
( 14 years, 249 days)Predecessor President of the Maldives
(Mohamed Amin Didi)President of the Maldives
(Ibrahim Nasir)Spouse Mugurigey Waheeda Issue Five children (all died) Full name Muhammad Fareed Didi Father Sultan Abdul Majeed Didi Mother Princess Veyogey Dhon Goma Born 1901
Malé, MaldivesDied May 27, 1969
Malé, MaldivesBurial 1969
Galolhu CemeteryReligion Islam King Muhammad Fareed Didi (Maldivian: އަލްއަމީރު މުޙަންމަދު ފަރީދު ދީދީ, Al'amīru Muḥanmadu Farīdu Dīdī) (1901–1969) , the son of the Sultan Prince Abdul Majeed Didi (Al Munthakhab Liarshi Dhaulathil Mahaldheebiyya). Muhammed Fareed Didi was the last Sultan of Maldives and the first Maldivian Monarch to assume the title of "King" with the style of "Your Majesty". He was the Sultan of Maldives from March 7, 1954 until November 11, 1968. He was deposed in 1968 from the throne when Maldives became a republic, and died the following year.
Contents
Early years
He studied at the prestigious Royal College Colombo[1] in Ceylon. After spending 7 years in Ceylon (Sri Lanka), he came back and became the prime minister of Sultan Hassan Nooraddine II on December 16, 1932.
Reign
After the fall of President Mohamed Amin Didi a referendum was held and 98% of the people voted in favour of the monarchy[citation needed] and the country was again declared a Sultanate. And so a new peoples majilis was elected as the former peoples majilis was dissolved after the revolution.The members of the special majilis decided to take a secret vote to elect a sultan and Prince Mohammed Fareed Didi was elected as the 84th Sultan in 1954. His first Prime minister was Ehgamugey Ibraahim Ali Didi (later Ibraahim Faamuladheyri Kilegefaan). On December 11, 1957, the prime minister was forced to resign and Velaanagey Ibraahim Nasir was elected as the new prime minister the following day.
On November 15, 1967 a vote was taken in parliament to decide whether Maldives should have a monarchy or a republic. Of the 44 parliamentarians, 40 voted in favour of a republic. On March 15, 1968, a referendum was held on and 93.34% of the people voted in favour of establishing a republic.[citation needed] The republic was declared on November 11, 1968 and thus ending the 853 year old Monarchy.[citation needed]
Post-deposition & death
After his deposition from the throne, the King left the royal palace and retired to his own residence (Maabagychaage, now the parliament house) in Henveru ward. He died on May 27, 1969 in Malé. He was given a state funeral and was buried in the Galolhu Cemetery.
Muhammad Fareed DidiHouse of HuraaBorn: 1901 May 27Regnal titles New title
Sultanate RestoredSultan of Maldives
7 March 1954 - 11 November 1968Monarchy abolished
Prince Ibrahim Fareed (Titular)Political offices Preceded by
Mohamed Amin Didi
as President of the MaldivesHead of State of the Maldives
as Sultan
7 March 1954 –11 November 1968Succeeded by
Ibrahim Nasir
as President of the MaldivesReferences
Heads of state of the Maldives since 1952 First Republic, 1952–1954: Mohamed Amin Didi • Ibrahim Muhammad Didi
Sultanate, 1954–1968: Muhammad Fareed Didi
Second Republic, 1968–: Ibrahim Nasir • Maumoon Abdul Gayoom • Mohamed Nasheed
Categories:- 1901 births
- 1969 deaths
- Presidents of the Maldives
- Prime Ministers of the Maldives
- Old Royalists
- Sultans of the Maldives
- People from Malé
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