Eric Lee-Johnson

Eric Albert Lee-Johnson (1908-1993) was a promenant New Zealand artist and photographer.

Lee-Johnson was born in Suva, Fiji and moved to New Zealand in 1912 with his parents. As a child he showed an unusual gift for drawing and he entered Auckland’s Elam School of Art where he remained from 1923-1926. At 18 he joined newspaper publishers Wilson & Horton’s printing department and within a year was in charge of the studio and working a lithograph artist and illustrator. In 1930 he sailed for London, England. He spent eight years in London, from the age of 21 working as designer and typographer with the large advertising agency S.H. Benson. He studied lithography at Camberwell Art School and attended Charles Porter life classes at the London Central School of Arts and Crafts. His work from 1931-36 was influenced by contemporary German typography, graphics and poster design in Europe

In 1938 he accepted a contract from Illott’s Advertising Agency in Wellington and returned to New Zealand. He immediately rejoined the art scene and, in 1939, he was elected a member of the New Zealand Academy of Fine Arts serving a term on the Committee of Management, National Art Gallery. His health broke down and after more than two years in Pukeora sanatorium he left the commercial world and with his wife and son went to live the simple life at Piha and become a full-time painter.

Lee-Johnson lived in various parts of New Zealand from 1942 to 1960 including Coromandel and the Hokianga, and his non-figurative abstract paintings date from this time. In the 1950's a series of his North New Zealand paintings and topographical drawings recording the architecture of some surviving early wooden buildings, set off a whole romantic movement in New Zealand art. In 1956 he became the first New Zealand painter of his generation to have a monograph published on his work. Public awareness of his painting was further increased in 1956 and 1957, when a short documentary film about his work was seen in public theatres throughout the country. Changes in the landscape, pacific images and the inclusion of found objects such as shells and stones were themes running through his work throughout the 1960's and 1970's. Lee-Johnson is represented in all major collections throughout the country, including the national art collection at the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, all public galleries and the Hocken and Turnbull Libraries. A retrospective exhibition of his paintings and drawings toured New Zealand in 1981-82.

In addition to his painting Eric Lee-Johnson was also a freelance photographer who documented the daily life of New Zealanders from the early 1950s through to the 1970s. His photographs were as widely known as his paintings - including images of Opo the Dolphin, and scenes of New Zealand life. Lee-Johnson had intended his photography to form a picture library the use of which would finance his art. The collection of tens of thousands of negatives and the copyright was purchased by the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa in 1997 - four years after his death.

References

* [http://www.fernergalleries.co.nz/default,216.sm Ferner Galleries Biography]

External Links

* [http://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/search.aspx?advanced=colCollectionType%3a%22Art%22+colProProductionMakers%3a%22Lee-Johnson%2c+Eric%22+colCollectionGroup%3aCH&imagesonly=true Artworks by Eric Lee-Johnson in the collection of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa]
* [http://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/search.aspx?advanced=colCollectionType%3a%22Photography%22+colProProductionMakers%3a%22Lee-Johnson%2c+Eric%22+colCollectionGroup%3aCH&imagesonly=true Photography by Eric Lee-Johnson in the collection of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa]

Persondata
NAME = Lee-Johnson, Eric
ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
SHORT DESCRIPTION = artist, photographer
DATE OF BIRTH = 1908
PLACE OF BIRTH = Suva Fiji
DATE OF DEATH = 1993
PLACE OF DEATH = New Zealand