- Monad
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Monad may refer to:
Contents
Philosophy
- Monad (Greek philosophy) a term meaning "unit" used variously by ancient philosophers from the Pythagoreans to Plato, Aristotle, and Plotinus to signify a variety of entities from a genus to God.
- Monism, the concept of "one essence" in the metaphysical and theological theory
- Monad (Gnosticism), the most primal aspect of God in Gnosticism
- Monadology, a book of philosophy by Gottfried Leibniz in which monads are a basic unit of perceptual reality
- Monadologia Physica by Immanuel Kant
- The Cup or Monad, a text in the Corpus Hermetica
Mathematics and computer science
- Monad (category theory), a construction in category theory
- Monad (functional programming), functional programming constructs that capture various notions of computation
- Monad (non-standard analysis), describes the set of points infinitely close to a given point.
Music
- Monad (music), a single note, in contradistinction to a dyad, triad, tetrad, etc.
Biology
- a term for simple unicellular organisms
Proper names and popular culture
- Windows PowerShell, a command line interface for Microsoft Windows code-named "Monad"
- Xmonad, a window manager for the X Window System
- John Monad, title character of the television series John from Cincinnati
- Monad Proxy, a character in the anime series Ergo Proxy
- In the novel The World Inside by Robert Silverberg, almost a hundred billion humans live in megastructure skyscrapers called monads
Theosophy
- The Monad is the combination of the last two principles in man, the 6th and the 7th. Properly speaking, the term "individual monad" applies to the dual soul (Atmi-Buddhi), not to its highest spiritual vivifying principle.
See also
- All pages beginning with "Monad", for titles starting "Monad" or "Monadic"
- All pages with titles containing "Monad"
- All pages with titles containing "Monadic"
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