Documentary collection

Documentary collection

A documentary collection is a process, in which the seller instructs his bank to forward documents related to the export of goods to the buyer's bank with a request to present these documents to the buyer for payment, indicating when and on what conditions these documents can be released to the buyer.

The buyer may obtain possession of goods and clear them through customs, if the buyer has the shipping documents (original bill of lading, certificate of origin, etc.). The documents, however, are only released to the buyer after payment has been made ("Documents against Payment") or payment undertaking has been given - the buyer has accepted a bill of exchange issued by the seller and payable at a certain date in the future (maturity date) ("Documents against Acceptance").

Documentary Collections facilitate import/export operations. They do not provide the same level of security as Letters of Credit, but, as a result, the costs are lower. Unlike the Letters of Credit, for a Documentary Collection the bank acts as a channel for the documents but does not issue any payment covenants (does not guarantee payment). The bank that has received a documentary collection may debit the buyer's account and make payment only if authorised by the buyer.

Possibilities and advantages:

Make international trade operations more flexible, Use Documentary Collection in cases when the seller does not want to deliver goods to the buyer on "open account" basis, but due to a long-term stable business relationship between the parties there is no need for security provided by a Letter of Credit or payment guarantee, Documentary collection is suitable to the seller: if the seller has no doubts about the buyer's ability to meet its payment obligations, if the political and economical situation in the buyer's country is stable, if there are no foreign exchange restrictions in the seller's country; Documentary collection is convenient for the buyer because: there is no need for an advance payment; payment for goods can be made when shipping documents have been received, in cases of documents released against acceptance the buyer has the possibility to sell the goods first and afterwards make payment to the seller. Documentary Collection assures the seller that the shipping documents will be released to the buyer only upon payment or acceptance of a Bill of Exchange.[1]

References



Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • documentary collection — A service provided by banks to sellers in obtaining payments. This service is usually transacted by the seller s bank through the buyer s bank, with the latter presenting the shipping documents to the buyer in exchange for payment or for signing… …   Financial and business terms

  • documentary credit — ➔ credit1 * * * documentary credit UK US noun [C or U] (ABBREVIATION DC, also documentary letter of credit) COMMERCE ► in international trade, an arrangement in which a bank in a country importing goods agrees to pay for goods bei …   Financial and business terms

  • collection — Obtaining payment. American Banker Glossary The presentation of a negotiable instrument for payment, or the conversion of any accounts receivable into cash. Bloomberg Financial Dictionary * * * collection col‧lec‧tion [kəˈlekʆn] noun 1.… …   Financial and business terms

  • Documentary film — Documentary redirects here. For other uses, see Documentary (disambiguation). This 16 mm spring wound Bolex H16 Reflex camera is a popular entry level camera used in film schools. Documentary films constitute a broad category of nonfictional… …   Wikipedia

  • Documentary theatre — is theatre that wholly or in part uses pre existing documentary material (such as newspapers, government reports, interviews, etc.) as source material for the script, ideally without altering its wording. Contents 1 History 2 Documentary Theatre… …   Wikipedia

  • documentary credits — Payment collection through documentary credits involves using various documents including bills of exchange and letters of credit. They involve banks as intermediaries in collection and payment and provide a formal framework for payments and, in… …   Law dictionary

  • Documentary and Feature Film Studio — (Wytwórnia Filmów Dokumentalnych i Fabularnych, WFDiF)    Founded in 1949 as Documentary Film Studio (Wytwórnia Filmów Dokumentalnych, WFD), this Warsaw based studio was originally responsible only for the production of documentary films and the… …   Guide to cinema

  • collection item — An item that a bank takes for its customer s account for which credit is not given until payment for the item is actually received. A documentary draft is ordinarily treated as a collection item …   Black's law dictionary

  • collection item — An item that a bank takes for its customer s account for which credit is not given until payment for the item is actually received. A documentary draft is ordinarily treated as a collection item …   Black's law dictionary

  • Tom and Jerry Spotlight Collection — The Tom and Jerry Spotlight Collection is a series of two disc DVD sets, released by Warner Home Video in the same style as the Looney Tunes Golden Collection . Originally planned as an uncut chronological set, the issued Spotlight Collection… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”