Littorinimorpha

Littorinimorpha

Taxobox
name = Littorinimorpha



image_caption = Various cowries, family Cypraeidae
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Mollusca
classis = Gastropoda
subclassis = Orthogastropoda
superordo = Caenogastropoda
ordo = Sorbeoconcha
subordo = Hypsogastropoda
infraordo = Littorinimorpha
infraordo_authority =
subdivision_ranks = Superfamilies
subdivision = See text.

"Littorinimorpha" is a large taxonomic grouping, an infraorder which consists primarily of sea snail families but also includes some freshwater snails and some land snails. These are marine, aquatic, and terrestrial gastropod mollusks in the order Sorbeoconcha and the subclass Orthogastropoda.

uperfamilies and families

The superfamilies grouped in this infraorder include some familiar animals:

* Calyptraeoidea Lamarck, 1809
** Calyptraeidae Lamarck, 1809, the slipper shells
* Capuloidea Fleming, 1822
** Capulidae Fleming, 1822, the cap shells (synonym Trichotropidae)
* Cingulopsoidea Fretter & Patil, 1958
** Cingulopsidae Fretter & Patil, 1958
** Eatoniellidae Ponder, 1965
** Rastodentidae Ponder, 1966
* Cypraeoidea Rafinesque, 1815
** Cypraeidae Rafinesque, 1815, the cowries
** Ovulidae Fleming, 1822
* Ficoidea Meek, 1864
** Ficidae Meek, 1864, the fig shells
* Littorinoidea Children, 1834
** Aciculidae Gray, 1850
** Littorinidae, Children, 1834 the periwinkles
** †Bohaispiridae Youluo, 1978
** Pickworthiidae Iredale, 1917
*** Subfamily Pickworthiinae Iredale, 1917
*** Subfamily Pelycidiinae Ponder & Hall, 1983
*** Subfamily Sherborniinae Iredale, 1917
** Pomatiasidae Newton, 1891 (1828)
*** Subfamily Pomatiinae Newton, 1891
*** Subfamily Annulariinae Henderson & Bartsch, 1920
** †Purpurinidae Zittel, 1895
** Skeneopsidae Iredale, 1915
** †Tripartellidae Gründel, 2001
** Zerotulidae Warén & Hain, 1996
* Naticoidea Guilding, 1834
** Ampullinidae
** Naticidae Guilding, 1834, the moon snails
* Pterotracheoidea Rafinesque, 1814 (synonym : Heteropoda)
** Pterotracheidae Rafinesque, 1814
** Atlantidae Rang, 1829
** †Bellerophinidae Destombes, 1984
** Carinariidae Blainville, 1818
* Rissooidea Gray, 1847
** Adeorbidae
** Amnicolidae Tryon, 1863
*** Subfamily Amnicolinae Tryon, 1863
*** Subfamily Baicaliinae P. Fischer, 1885
*** Subfamily Emmericiinae Brusina, 1870
** Anabathridae Keen, 1971
** Assimineidae H.Adams & A.Adams, 1856
** Barleeidae Gray, 1857
** Bithyniidae Gray, 1857
** Caecidae Gray, 1850
** Calopiidae Ponder, 1999
** Cochliopidae Tryon, 1866
*** Subfamily Cocliopinae Tryon, 1866
*** Subfamily Littoridininae Thiele, 1928
*** Subfamily Semisalsinae Giusti & Pezzoli, 1980
** Elachisinidae Ponder, 1985
** Emblandidae Ponder, 1985
** Epigridae Ponder, 1985
** Falsicingulidae Slavoshevskaya
** Helicostoidae Pruvot-Fol, 1937
** Hydrobiidae Stimpson, 1865
** Hydrococcidae Thiele, 1928
** Iravadiidae Thiele, 1928
** Lithoglyphidae Tryon, 1866
** †Mesocochliopidae Yu, 1987
** Moitessieriidae Bourguignat, 1863
** †Palaeorissoinidae Gründel & Kowalke, 2002
*** Subfamily Palaeorissoininae Gründel & Kowalke, 2002
*** Subfamily Greveniellinae Gründel & Kowalke, 2002
** Pomatiopsidae Stimpson, 1865
*** Subfamily Pomatiopsinae Stimpson, 1865
**** "Oncomelania"
*** Subfamily Triculinae Annandale, 1924
** Rissoidae Gray, 1847
** Stenothyridae Tryon, 1866
** Tornidae Sacco, 1896 (1884)
** Truncatellidae Gray, 1840
*** Subfamily Truncatellinae Gray, 1840
*** Subfamily Geomelaniinae Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1897
* Stromboidea Rafinesque, 1815
** Aporrhaidae Gray, 1850, the pelican's foot shells
*** Subfamily Aporrhainae Gray, 1850
*** Subfamily Arrhoginae Popenoe, 1983
*** †Subfamily Harpagodinae Pchelintsev, 1963
*** †Subfamily Perissopterinae Korotkov, 1992
*** †Subfamily Spinigerinae Korotkov, 1992 (inv.)
** †Colombellinidae P. Fischer, 1884
** †Pugnellidae Kiel & Bandel, 1999
** Seraphsidae gray, 1853
** Strombidae Rafinesque, 1815, the "true conchs"
** Struthiolariidae Gabb, 1868
** †Thersiteidae Savornin, 1915
** Tylostomatidae Stoliczka, 1868
* Tonnoidea Suter, 1913 (1825)
** Bursidae Thiele, 1925, the frog shells
** Laubierinidae Warén & Bouchet, 1990
** Personidae Gray, 1854
** Pisanianuridae Warén & Bouchet, 1990
** Ranellidae Gray, 1854, the tritons
** Tonnidae Suter, 1913 (1825), the tun shells
* Vanikoroidea Gray, 1840
** Haloceratidae Warén & Bouchet, 1991
** Hipponicidae Troschel, 1861, the hoof shells
** †Omalaxidae Cosmmann, 1916
** Vanikoridae Gray, 1840
* Velutinoidea Gray, 1840
** Pediculariidae
** Triviidae Troschel, 1863
** Velutinidae Gray, 1840
*** Subfamily Velutininae Gray, 1840
*** Subfamily Lamellariinae d'Orbigny, 1841
* Vermetoidea Rafinesque, 1815
** Vermetidae Rafinesque, 1815, the worm snails
* Xenophoroidea Troschel, 1852 (1840)
** Guttulidae
** †Lamelliphoridae Korobkov, 1960
** Xenophoridae Troschel, 1852 (1840), the carrier shells

References


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Littorinimorpha —   Littorinimorpha Varias caparazones de conchas …   Wikipedia Español

  • Taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005) — The taxonomy of the Gastropoda as it was revised by Philippe Bouchet and Jean Pierre Rocroi is currently the most up to date overall system for classifying gastropod mollusks. (Gastropods are a taxonomic class of animals which consists of snails… …   Wikipedia

  • Taxonomía de Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005) — La taxonomía actual de las gastropoda es la revisión de Bouchet Rocroi (2005).[1] La sistemática según Bouchet Rocroi está reconocido como sistemática de referencia[2] [1] …   Wikipedia Español

  • Systematik der Schnecken — Die gegenwärtig aktuelle Taxonomie der Schnecken ist die Revision von Bouchet Rocroi (2005).[1] Die Systematik von Bouchet Rocroi ist als Referenzsystem anerkannt.[2][3][4] Die Taxonomie von Bouchet Rocroi (2005) ist ein Schritt weiter in… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Cypraeoidea — A live cowry Cypraea chinensis, with its mantle fully extended, head end to the left Scientific classification Kingdom …   Wikipedia

  • Littorinidae — Taxobox name = Littorinidae image caption = The common periwinke Littorina littorina regnum = Animalia phylum = Mollusca classis = Gastropoda subclassis = Orthogastropoda superordo = Caenogastropoda ordo = Sorbeoconcha subordo = Hypsogastropoda… …   Wikipedia

  • Cingulopsoidea — Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Mollusca Class: Gastropoda …   Wikipedia

  • Colombellinidae — Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Mollusca Class: Gastropoda …   Wikipedia

  • Cypraeidae — A living Cypraea chinensis with mantle fully extended …   Wikipedia

  • Stromboidea — Taxobox name = Strombidae image width = 240px regnum = Animalia phylum = Mollusca classis = Gastropoda subclassis = Orthogastropoda superordo = Caenogastropoda ordo = Sorbeoconcha subordo = Hypsogastropoda infraordo = Littorinimorpha superfamilia …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”