- FIDE World Chess Championship 1998
The FIDE World Chess Championship 1998 was contested in a match between the FIDE World Champion
Anatoly Karpov and the challengerVishwanathan Anand . The match took place between2 January and9 January 1998 inLausanne ,Switzerland . The challenger was determined in a tournament held inGroningen ,Netherlands , between9 December and30 December 1997 . After the championship match ended in a draw, Karpov won the rapid playoff, becoming the 1998 FIDE World Chess Champion.New World Championship Format
Background
From 1948 to 1993, the world chess championship had been administered by
FIDE , the international chess federation. In 1993, World Chess ChampionGarry Kasparov split fromFIDE and formed a rival organisation, theProfessional Chess Association . FIDE stripped Kasparov of his title, meaning there were now two rival championships: the FIDE title, held byAnatoly Karpov , and the PCA title, held by Kasparov. Karpov and Kasparov had successfully defended their titles at theFIDE World Chess Championship 1996 andPCA World Chess Championship 1995 respectively.From 1948 until 1996, World Chess Championships had followed a similar pattern: a series of qualifying tournaments and matches were held over more than a year, culminating in the
Candidates Tournament . The winner of the Candidates tournament was the official challenger for the world title, and would play the incumbent champion in a match for world championship. (The 1996 cycle was an exception. The incumbent world champion participated in the Candidates tournament as a seeded semi-finalist.)In 1997, FIDE president
Kirsan Ilyumzhinov proposed a completely new structure: a knockout tournament, consisting of 2 game matches (slightly longer in the final rounds), with match tie-breakers usingrapid chess andblitz chess if necessary. This format had been done before in tournaments, but never at the world championship level.In addition to the new format, it was proposed by Ilyumzhinov as a way to unify the two rival world titles. To do this, FIDE champion
Anatoly Karpov and PCA championGarry Kasparov were each to be seeded into the semi-finals.Kasparov did not want to defend his title under these circumstances, and declined his inviatation.
The format was then modified to have FIDE champion Karpov seeded directly into the final.
Controversies
The advantages of the new format were:
* It avoided a long cycle, and was all over in a month or so. This is could all be done in the one venue, it would not have the scheduling problems which had beset some previous world championship cycles. Each round could be played in 3 days (one day for each normal time control game, and one for the tie breaks).
* More players (up to 128) could be included.
* There were no special privileges for the incumbent champion or seeded players (although some were preserved in the earlier championships, these were completely eliminated later on).Opponents pointed out disadvantages of the format:
* Short matches (only 2 games in the earlier rounds) left too much to chance - the stronger player could blunder a game, and it would be difficult to recover from a bad start. (Many world championship and Candidates matches had been won by the player who recovered from an early loss).
* The rapid playoffs were also seen to be left too much to chance: strength in rapid chess is not the same as strength in chess with normal time controls.
* These first two considerations, taken together, meant there was a very high chance that the best player would not win, or even that a complete outsider might win, opponents argued.
* Some people felt that the tradition of the champion being seeded into the final should be preserved, so that a new champion can only be champion by defeating the old champion.Prominent non-participants
* Kasparov did not want to defend his title under these circumstances, and declined his inviatation.
*Vladimir Kramnik declined to play, in protest against Karpov being seeded into the final.Championship match
Participants
All players are
grandmasters unless indicated otherwise.- flagathlete|
Vladimir Kramnik 1|RUS, 2770 - flagathlete|
Viswanathan Anand |IND, 2765 - flagathlete|
Anatoly Karpov |RUS, 2745 - flagathlete|
Veselin Topalov |BUL, 2745 - flagathlete|
Vassily Ivanchuk |UKR, 2725 - flagathlete|
Alexander Beliavsky |SLO, 2710 - flagathlete|
Alexei Shirov |ESP, 2700 - flagathlete|
Boris Gelfand |BLR, 2695 - flagathlete|
Michael Adams |ENG, 2680 - flagathlete|
Valery Salov |RUS, 2680 - flagathlete|
Yevgeny Bareev |RUS, 2670 - flagathlete|
Kiril Georgiev |BUL, 2670 - flagathlete|
Judith Polgar |HUN, 2670 - flagathlete|
Matthew Sadler |ENG, 2665 - flagathlete|
Vladimir Akopian |ARM, 2660 - flagathlete|
Aleksej Alexandrov |BLR, 2660 - flagathlete|
Joel Lautier |FRA, 2660 - flagathlete|
Nigel Short |ENG, 2660 - flagathlete|
Peter Svidler |RUS, 2660 - flagathlete|
Alexander Khalifman |RUS, 2655 - flagathlete|
Loek van Wely |NED, 2655 - flagathlete|
Zurab Azmaiparashvili |GEO, 2650 - flagathlete|
Sergei Rublevsky |RUS, 2650 - flagathlete|
Alex Yermolinsky |USA, 2650 - flagathlete|
Michal Krasenkov |POL, 2645 - flagathlete|
Lembit Oll |EST, 2645 - flagathlete|
Eduardas Rozentalis |LTU, 2645 - flagathlete|
Ulf Andersson |SWE, 2640 - flagathlete|
Alexander Chernin |HUN, 2640 - flagathlete|
Alexey Dreev |RUS, 2640 - flagathlete|
Rafael Vaganian |ARM, 2640 - flagathlete|
Arthur Yussupov |GER, 2640 - flagathlete|
Peter Leko |HUN, 2635 - flagathlete|
Vadim Milov |SUI, 2635 - flagathlete|
Ivan Sokolov |BIH, 2635 - flagathlete|
Vadim Zvjaginsev |RUS, 2635 - flagathlete|
Predrag Nikolic |BIH, 2630 - flagathlete|
Jeroen Piket |NED, 2630 - flagathlete|
Yasser Seirawan |USA, 2630 - flagathlete|
Giorgy Giorgadze |GEO, 2625 - flagathlete|
Julio Granda |PER, 2625 - flagathlete|
Jan Timman |NED, 2625 - flagathlete|
Zoltan Almasi |HUN, 2615 - flagathlete|
Boris Alterman |ISR, 2615 - flagathlete|
Vladimir Malaniuk |UKR, 2615 - flagathlete|
Vladislav Tkachiev |KAZ, 2615 - flagathlete|
Utut Adianto |INA, 2610 - flagathlete|
Jaan Ehlvest |EST, 2610 - flagathlete|
Viktor Korchnoi |SUI, 2610 - flagathlete|
Lajos Portisch |HUN, 2610
- flagathlete|
Johann Hjartarson |ISL, 2605 - flagathlete|
Zbynek Hracek |CZE, 2605 - flagathlete|
Friso Nijboer |NED, 2605 - flagathlete|
Curt Hansen |DEN, 2600 - flagathlete|
Grigory Kaidanov |USA, 2600 - flagathlete|
Ivan Morovic |CHI, 2600 - flagathlete|
Gilberto Milos |BRA, 2590 - flagathlete|
Alexander Morozevich |RUS, 2590 - flagathlete|
Emil Sutovsky |ISR, 2590 - flagathlete|
Sergei Tiviakov |RUS, 2590 - flagathlete|
Viktor Bologan |MDA, 2585 - flagathlete|
Miguel Illescas |ESP, 2585 - flagathlete|
Vasilios Kotronias |GRE, 2585 - flagathlete|
Alexander Nenashev |RUS, 2585 - flagathlete|
Andrei Sokolov |RUS, 2585 - flagathlete|
Joel Benjamin |USA, 2580 - flagathlete|
Boris Gulko |USA, 2580 - flagathlete|
Kevin Spraggett |CAN, 2575 - flagathlete|
Vladimir Epishin |RUS, 2570 - flagathlete|
Stephan Kindermann |GER, 2570 - flagathlete|
Konstantin Lerner |UKR, 2560 - flagathlete|
Margeir Petursson |ISL, 2555 - flagathlete|
Paul van der Sterren |NED, 2555 - flagathlete|
Larry Christiansen |USA, 2550 - flagathlete|
Andrei Istratescu |ROM, 2550 - flagathlete|
Roman Slobodjan |GER, 2550 - flagathlete|
Ashot Anastasian |ARM, 2545 - flagathlete|
Etienne Bacrot |FRA, 2545 - flagathlete|
Bojan Kurajica |BIH, 2545 - flagathlete|
Alexander Fominyh |RUS, 2535 - flagathlete|
Hichem Hamdouchi |MAR, 2535 - flagathlete|
Peng Xiaomin |CHN, 2530 - flagathlete|Peter Wells|ENG, 2530
- flagathlete|
Gilberto Hernandez |MEX, 2525 - flagathlete|
Thomas Luther |GER, 2525 - flagathlete|
John van der Wiel |NED, 2525 - flagathlete|
Wang Zili |CHN, 2520 - flagathlete|
Dibyendu Barua |IND, 2515 - flagathlete|
Sarunas Sulskis |LTU, 2510 - flagathlete|
Igor Glek |RUS, 2505 - flagathlete|
Igor Miladinovic |GRE, 2500 - flagathlete|
Tal Shaked |USA, 2500, IM - flagathlete|
Niaz Murshed |BAN, 2490 - flagathlete|
Gildardo Garcia |COL, 2480 - flagathlete|
Vassily Smyslov |RUS, 2480 - flagathlete|
Helgi Gretarsson |ISL, 2475 - flagathlete|
Esam Mohammed 2|EGY, 2460, IM [cite web|url=http://www.chesscenter.com/twic/twic212.html|title=The Week in Chess 212] - flagathlete|
Hendrik Hoeksema |NED, 2400, IM - flagathlete|
Watu Kobese |RSA, 2315, IM - flagathlete|
Alexander Umgaev |RUS, unrated, no title
1 Kramnik declined participation on the grounds that Karpov's direct entry into the final was unacceptable. [citeweb|url=http://www.mark-weeks.com/chess/9798$cix.htm|title=World Chess Championship, 1997 FIDE Knockout Matches]
2 Mohammed did not appear.
Garry Kasparov ,Gata Kamsky , andZsuzsa Polgar declined participation in advance.Results, rounds 5–7
8TeamBracket
RD3=Final
RD1-seed1=
RD1-team1=Michael Adams
RD1-score1=2.5
RD1-seed2=
RD1-team2=Loek van Wely
RD1-score2=1.5
RD1-seed3=
RD1-team3=Nigel Short
RD1-score3=2
RD1-seed4=
RD1-team4=Michal Krasenkov
RD1-score4=0
RD1-seed5=
RD1-team5=Boris Gelfand
RD1-score5=2.5
RD1-seed6=
RD1-team6=Alexey Dreev
RD1-score6=1.5
RD1-seed7=
RD1-team7=Viswanathan Anand
RD1-score7=1.5
RD1-seed8=
RD1-team8=Alexei Shirov
RD1-score8=0.5
RD2-seed1=
RD2-team1=Michael Adams
RD2-score1=4
RD2-seed2=
RD2-team2=Nigel Short
RD2-score2=3
RD2-seed3=
RD2-team3=Boris Gelfand
RD2-score3=0.5
RD2-seed4=
RD2-team4=Viswanathan Anand
RD2-score4=1.5
RD3-seed1=
RD3-team1=Michael Adams
RD3-score1=4
RD3-seed2=
RD3-team2=Viswanathan Anand
RD3-score2=5Results, rounds 1-4
ection 1
4RoundBracket-Byes
RD3=Third round
RD4=Fourth round
RD1-seed03=
RD1-team03=Giorgy Giorgadze
RD1-score03=4
RD1-seed04=
RD1-team04=Etienne Bacrot
RD1-score04=3
RD1-seed05=
RD1-team05=Eduardas Rozentalis
RD1-score05=1.5
RD1-seed06=
RD1-team06=Konstantin Lerner
RD1-score06=0.5
RD1-seed11=
RD1-team11=Utut Adianto
RD1-score11=2
RD1-seed12=
RD1-team12=Wang Zili
RD1-score12=0
RD2-seed01=
RD2-team01=Michael Adams
RD2-score01=2
RD2-seed02=
RD2-team02=Giorgy Giorgadze
RD2-score02=0
RD2-seed03=
RD2-team03=Eduardas Rozentalis
RD2-score03=0.5
RD2-seed04=
RD2-team04=Sergei Tiviakov
RD2-score04=1.5
RD2-seed05=
RD2-team05=Peter Svidler
RD2-score05=1.5
RD2-seed06=
RD2-team06=Utut Adianto
RD2-score06=0.5
RD2-seed07=
RD2-team07=Ivan Sokolov
RD2-score07=1.5
RD2-seed08=
RD2-team08=Vladimir Epishin
RD2-score08=2.5
RD3-seed01=
RD3-team01=Michael Adams
RD3-score01=1.5
RD3-seed02=
RD3-team02=Sergei Tiviakov
RD3-score02=0.5
RD3-seed03=
RD3-team03=Peter Svidler
RD3-score03=1.5
RD3-seed04=
RD3-team04=Vladimir Epishin
RD3-score04=0.5
RD4-seed01=
RD4-team01=Michael Adams
RD4-score01=4
RD4-seed02=
RD4-team02=Peter Svidler
RD4-score02=2ection 2
4RoundBracket-Byes
RD3=Third round
RD4=Fourth round
RD1-seed07=
RD1-team07=Curt Hansen
RD1-score07=1.5
RD1-seed08=
RD1-team08=Igor Miladinovic
RD1-score08=2.5
RD1-seed11=
RD1-team11=Boris Alterman
RD1-score11=1.5
RD1-seed12=
RD1-team12=Peter Wells
RD1-score12=0.5
RD1-seed13=
RD1-team13=Larry Christiansen
RD1-score13=4
RD1-seed14=
RD1-team14=Ulf Andersson
RD1-score14=5
RD1-seed15=
RD1-team15=Vasilios Kotronias
RD1-score15=1.5
RD1-seed16=
RD1-team16=Vadim Milov
RD1-score16=2.5
RD2-seed01=
RD2-team01=Veselin Topalov
RD2-score01=0.5
RD2-seed02=
RD2-team02=Jeroen Piket
RD2-score02=1.5
RD2-seed03=
RD2-team03=Loek van Wely
RD2-score03=1.5
RD2-seed04=
RD2-team04=Igor Miladinovic
RD2-score04=0.5
RD2-seed05=
RD2-team05=Kiril Georgiev
RD2-score05=2.5
RD2-seed06=
RD2-team06=Boris Alterman
RD2-score06=1.5
RD2-seed07=
RD2-team07=Ulf Andersson
RD2-score07=3
RD2-seed08=
RD2-team08=Vadim Milov
RD2-score08=4
RD3-seed01=
RD3-team01=Jeroen Piket
RD3-score01=2.5
RD3-seed02=
RD3-team02=Loek van Wely
RD3-score02=3.5
RD3-seed03=
RD3-team03=Kiril Georgiev
RD3-score03=1.5
RD3-seed04=
RD3-team04=Vadim Milov
RD3-score04=0.5
RD4-seed01=
RD4-team01=Loek van Wely
RD4-score01=1.5
RD4-seed02=
RD4-team02=Kiril Georgiev
RD4-score02=0.5ection 3
4RoundBracket-Byes
RD3=Third round
RD4=Fourth round
RD1-seed05=
RD1-team05=Sergei Rublevsky
RD1-score05=2
RD1-seed06=
RD1-team06=Kevin Spraggett
RD1-score06=0
RD1-seed07=
RD1-team07=Tal Shaked
RD1-score07=3
RD1-seed08=
RD1-team08=Ivan Morovic
RD1-score08=2
RD1-seed11=
RD1-team11=Viktor Korchnoi
RD1-score11=1.5
RD1-seed12=
RD1-team12=Gilberto Hernandez
RD1-score12=0.5
RD1-seed13=
RD1-team13=Alexander Chernin
RD1-score13=2
RD1-seed14=
RD1-team14=Andrei Istratescu
RD1-score14=3
RD1-seed15=
RD1-team15=Andrei Sokolov
RD1-score15=1.5
RD1-seed16=
RD1-team16=Watu Kobese
RD1-score16=0.5
RD2-seed01=
RD2-team01=Alexander Beliavsky
RD2-score01=1.5
RD2-seed02=
RD2-team02=Jan Timman
RD2-score02=0.5
RD2-seed03=
RD2-team03=Sergei Rublevsky
RD2-score03=1.5
RD2-seed04=
RD2-team04=Tal Shaked
RD2-score04=0.5
RD2-seed05=
RD2-team05=Nigel Short
RD2-score05=3.5
RD2-seed06=
RD2-team06=Viktor Korchnoi
RD2-score06=2.5
RD2-seed07=
RD2-team07=Andrei Istratescu
RD2-score07=0
RD2-seed08=
RD2-team08=Andrei Sokolov
RD2-score08=2
RD3-seed01=
RD3-team01=Alexander Beliavsky
RD3-score01=2.5
RD3-seed02=
RD3-team02=Sergei Rublevsky
RD3-score02=1.5
RD3-seed03=
RD3-team03=Nigel Short
RD3-score03=2
RD3-seed04=
RD3-team04=Andrei Sokolov
RD3-score04=0
RD4-seed01=
RD4-team01=Alexander Beliavsky
RD4-score01=1
RD4-seed02=
RD4-team02=Nigel Short
RD4-score02=3ection 4
4RoundBracket-Byes
RD3=Third round
RD4=Fourth round
RD1-seed03=
RD1-team03=Roman Slobodjan
RD1-score03=1.5
RD1-seed04=
RD1-team04=Peter Leko
RD1-score04=0.5
RD1-seed05=
RD1-team05=Aleksej Alexandrov
RD1-score05=3
RD1-seed06=
RD1-team06=Boris Gulko
RD1-score06=2
RD1-seed07=
RD1-team07=Johann Hjartarson
RD1-score07=2.5
RD1-seed08=
RD1-team08=Sarunas Sulskis
RD1-score08=1.5
RD1-seed11=
RD1-team11=Vladimir Malaniuk
RD1-score11=2
RD1-seed12=
RD1-team12=Hichem Hamdouchi
RD1-score12=0
RD1-seed13=
RD1-team13=Michal Krasenkov
RD1-score13=1.5
RD1-seed14=
RD1-team14=Paul van der Sterren
RD1-score14=0.5
RD1-seed15=
RD1-team15=Emil Sutovsky
RD1-score15=0.5
RD1-seed16=
RD1-team16=Gildardo Garcia
RD1-score16=1.5
RD2-seed01=
RD2-team01=Zurab Azmaiparashvili
RD2-score01=2.5
RD2-seed02=
RD2-team02=Roman Slobodjan
RD2-score02=1.5
RD2-seed03=
RD2-team03=Aleksej Alexandrov
RD2-score03=2.5
RD2-seed04=
RD2-team04=Johann Hjartarson
RD2-score04=1.5
RD2-seed05=
RD2-team05=Yevgeny Bareev
RD2-score05=2
RD2-seed06=
RD2-team06=Vladimir Malaniuk
RD2-score06=0
RD2-seed07=
RD2-team07=Michal Krasenkov
RD2-score07=1.5
RD2-seed08=
RD2-team08=Gildardo Garcia
RD2-score08=0.5
RD3-seed01=
RD3-team01=Zurab Azmaiparashvili
RD3-score01=1.5
RD3-seed02=
RD3-team02=Aleksej Alexandrov
RD3-score02=0.5
RD3-seed03=
RD3-team03=Yevgeny Bareev
RD3-score03=0.5
RD3-seed04=
RD3-team04=Michal Krasenkov
RD3-score04=1.5
RD4-seed01=
RD4-team01=Zurab Azmaiparashvili
RD4-score01=3
RD4-seed02=
RD4-team02=Michal Krasenkov
RD4-score02=4ection 5
4RoundBracket-Byes
RD3=Third round
RD4=Fourth round
RD1-seed01=
RD1-team01=Vassily Smyslov
RD1-score01=0
RD1-seed02=
RD1-team02=Alexander Morozevich
RD1-score02=2
RD1-seed03=
RD1-team03=Margeir Petursson
RD1-score03=0.5
RD1-seed04=
RD1-team04=Lembit Oll
RD1-score04=1.5
RD1-seed05=
RD1-team05=Alexander Fominyh
RD1-score05=0.5
RD1-seed06=
RD1-team06=Vladislav Tkachiev
RD1-score06=1.5
RD1-seed09=
RD1-team09=Dibyendu Barua
RD1-score09=2
RD1-seed10=
RD1-team10=Zbynek Hracek
RD1-score10=3
RD2-seed01=
RD2-team01=Alexander Morozevich
RD2-score01=0.5
RD2-seed02=
RD2-team02=Lembit Oll
RD2-score02=1.5
RD2-seed03=
RD2-team03=Vladislav Tkachiev
RD2-score03=3
RD2-seed04=
RD2-team04=Valery Salov
RD2-score04=1
RD2-seed05=
RD2-team05=Zbynek Hracek
RD2-score05=0.5
RD2-seed06=
RD2-team06=Joel Lautier
RD2-score06=1.5
RD3-seed01=
RD3-team01=Lembit Oll
RD3-score01=1.5
RD3-seed02=
RD3-team02=Vladislav Tkachiev
RD3-score02=2.5
RD3-seed03=
RD3-team03=Joel Lautier
RD3-score03=2
RD3-seed04=
RD3-team04=Boris Gelfand
RD3-score04=4
RD4-seed01=
RD4-team01=Vladislav Tkachiev
RD4-score01=2.5
RD4-seed02=
RD4-team02=Boris Gelfand
RD4-score02=3.5ection 6
4RoundBracket-Byes
RD3=Third round
RD4=Fourth round
RD1-seed01=
RD1-team01=Hendrik Hoeksema
RD1-score01=0.5
RD1-seed02=
RD1-team02=Alexander Nenashev
RD1-score02=1.5
RD1-seed05=
RD1-team05=John van der Wiel
RD1-score05=0.5
RD1-seed06=
RD1-team06=Jaan Ehlvest
RD1-score06=1.5
RD1-seed11=
RD1-team11=Joel Benjamin
RD1-score11=2
RD1-seed12=
RD1-team12=Vadim Zvjaginsev
RD1-score12=3
RD1-seed13=
RD1-team13=Yasser Seirawan
RD1-score13=3
RD1-seed14=
RD1-team14=Ashot Anastasian
RD1-score14=1
RD2-seed01=
RD2-team01=Alexander Nenashev
RD2-score01=0.5
RD2-seed02=
RD2-team02=Alexey Dreev
RD2-score02=1.5
RD2-seed03=
RD2-team03=Jaan Ehlvest
RD2-score03=2
RD2-seed04=
RD2-team04=Matthew Sadler
RD2-score04=4
RD2-seed05=
RD2-team05=Grigory Kaidanov
RD2-score05=2
RD2-seed06=
RD2-team06=Vadim Zvjaginsev
RD2-score06=4
RD2-seed07=
RD2-team07=Yasser Seirawan
RD2-score07=1.5
RD2-seed08=
RD2-team08=Vassily Ivanchuk
RD2-score08=0.5
RD3-seed01=
RD3-team01=Alexey Dreev
RD3-score01=1.5
RD3-seed02=
RD3-team02=Matthew Sadler
RD3-score02=0.5
RD3-seed03=
RD3-team03=Vadim Zvjaginsev
RD3-score03=2.5
RD3-seed04=
RD3-team04=Yasser Seirawan
RD3-score04=1.5
RD4-seed01=
RD4-team01=Alexey Dreev
RD4-score01=3
RD4-seed02=
RD4-team02=Vadim Zvjaginsev
RD4-score02=1ection 7
4RoundBracket-Byes
RD3=Third round
RD4=Fourth round
RD1-seed01=
RD1-team01=Helgi Gretarsson
RD1-score01=1.5
RD1-seed02=
RD1-team02=Miguel Illescas
RD1-score02=0.5
RD1-seed05=
RD1-team05=Peng Xiaomin
RD1-score05=0.5
RD1-seed06=
RD1-team06=Zoltan Almasi
RD1-score06=1.5
RD1-seed09=
RD1-team09=Igor Glek
RD1-score09=1.5
RD1-seed10=
RD1-team10=Friso Nijboer
RD1-score10=2.5
RD2-seed01=
RD2-team01=Helgi Gretarsson
RD2-score01=0.5
RD2-seed02=
RD2-team02=Arthur Yussupov
RD2-score02=1.5
RD2-seed03=
RD2-team03=Zoltan Almasi
RD2-score03=1.5
RD2-seed04=
RD2-team04=Judith Polgar
RD2-score04=0.5
RD2-seed05=
RD2-team05=Friso Nijboer
RD2-score05=0
RD2-seed06=
RD2-team06=Alexander Khalifman
RD2-score06=2
RD2-seed07=
RD2-team07=Predrag Nikolic
RD2-score07=0
RD2-seed08=
RD2-team08=Viswanathan Anand
RD2-score08=2
RD3-seed01=
RD3-team01=Arthur Yussupov
RD3-score01=0.5
RD3-seed02=
RD3-team02=Zoltan Almasi
RD3-score02=1.5
RD3-seed03=
RD3-team03=Alexander Khalifman
RD3-score03=2.5
RD3-seed04=
RD3-team04=Viswanathan Anand
RD3-score04=3.5
RD4-seed01=
RD4-team01=Zoltan Almasi
RD4-score01=0
RD4-seed02=
RD4-team02=Viswanathan Anand
RD4-score02=2ection 8
4RoundBracket-Byes
RD3=Third round
RD4=Fourth round
RD1-seed01=
RD1-team01=Alexander Umgaev
RD1-score01=0
RD1-seed02=
RD1-team02=Viktor Bologan
RD1-score02=2
RD1-seed05=
RD1-team05=Thomas Luther
RD1-score05=3.5
RD1-seed06=
RD1-team06=Lajos Portisch
RD1-score06=2.5
RD1-seed09=
RD1-team09=Gilberto Milos
RD1-score09=2
RD1-seed10=
RD1-team10=Niaz Murshed
RD1-score10=0
RD1-seed11=
RD1-team11=Stephan Kindermann
RD1-score11=3
RD1-seed12=
RD1-team12=Alex Yermolinsky
RD1-score12=2
RD1-seed13=
RD1-team13=Bojan Kurajica
RD1-score13=1.5
RD1-seed14=
RD1-team14=Julio Granda
RD1-score14=2.5
RD2-seed01=
RD2-team01=Viktor Bologan
RD2-score01=0
RD2-seed02=
RD2-team02=Rafael Vaganian
RD2-score02=2
RD2-seed03=
RD2-team03=Thomas Luther
RD2-score03=0.5
RD2-seed04=
RD2-team04=Vladimir Akopian
RD2-score04=1.5
RD2-seed05=
RD2-team05=Gilberto Milos
RD2-score05=2
RD2-seed06=
RD2-team06=Stephan Kindermann
RD2-score06=0
RD2-seed07=
RD2-team07=Julio Granda
RD2-score07=0.5
RD2-seed08=
RD2-team08=Alexei Shirov
RD2-score08=1.5
RD3-seed01=
RD3-team01=Rafael Vaganian
RD3-score01=3
RD3-seed02=
RD3-team02=Vladimir Akopian
RD3-score02=4
RD3-seed03=
RD3-team03=Gilberto Milos
RD3-score03=1.5
RD3-seed04=
RD3-team04=Alexei Shirov
RD3-score04=2.5
RD4-seed01=
RD4-team01=Vladimir Akopian
RD4-score01=0.5
RD4-seed02=
RD4-team02=Alexei Shirov
RD4-score02=1.5References
External links
*Mark Weeks: [http://www.mark-weeks.com/chess/9798$cix.htm Groningen] [http://www.mark-weeks.com/chess/9798$wix.htm Lausanne]
* [http://www.brasilbase.pro.br/rot1997w.htm Brasilbase]- flagathlete|
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