Parietaria officinalis

Taxobox
name = "Parietaria officinalis"

---

image_width = 200px
regnum = Plantae
divisio = Magnoliophyta
classis = Magnoliopsida
ordo = Rosales
familia = Urticaceae
genus = "Parietaria"
species = "P. officinalis"
binomial = "Parietaria officinalis"
binomial_authority = L.

"Parietaria officinalis" (Pellitory-of-the-Wall), also known as Lichwort or Hammerwort, is a plant of the Nettle family. Its leaves, however, are non-stinging. The plant grows on rubbish and on walls, hence the name. It was once used as a medicinal herb and in the making of certain metheglins.

It is unrelated to "Anacyclus pyrethrum", also called pellitory.

=Internal use=

This plant constitutes a very effective diuretic, Ideal to increase micturition. One of the best resources when it is necessary to increase the production of urine. It seems that flavonoids grants it this property besides its wealth in potassium. Two or three infusions a day of a dry couple of spoonfuls of leaves for a liter of water can be used in the following ailments when it is useful to eliminate liquid of the body ( this remedy can be substituted by herbal tincture. In this case we should take 40 daily drops diluted in water divided in three daily doses):

- Metabolic Illnesses in which the elimination of corporal liquids is fundamental, such as the obesity or the diabetes, also in the treatment of the cellulitis.

- Rheumatic illnesses, as the gout , arthritis or uric acid. When eliminating water, we expel with it all the unwanted substances accumulated in the articulations, deflating them and improving the painful symptoms associated with these complaints. The plant appears in this sense as a fantastic depurative.

- Illnesses of the urinary tract , as gallstones or kidney stones. It is very effective in the treatment of the stones of the kidney - calculous - since, when increasing the urine, it impedes the retention of the minerals and the possible formation of a stone. Equally useful to treat renal inflammations (nephritis) or those of the urinary bladder (cystitis) since the emollient values of the mucilages that this plant contains exercise a smoothing property on the body tissues.

- Illnesses of the circulatory system. CO-helper in the treatment of these affections when they are related to liquid retention, as in the formation of edemas, bad circulation, high blood pressure, etc.

Besides its diuretic , emollient and depurative properties, it is necessary to mention its pectoral properties , very useful for the cure of bronchial affections and asthma. In this case , half a spoonful of the powder of the dry leaves should be taken three times to the day .

External links

* cite web
url = http://www.immunocapinvitrosight.com/templates/Allergens.asp?id=2027
title = w19 Wall pellitory (officinalis), Allergy information
accessdate = 2006-07-08
year = 2002
publisher = Phadia AB
* cite web
url = http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=PAOF
title = Parietaria officinalis L. (upright pellitory)
accessdate = 2006-07-08
work = The PLANTS Database
publisher = United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service