Chancellorid

Chancellorid

The Chancellorids are scleritome bearing organisms from the Cambrian period, of uncertain affinity.

They may have been related to the Halkieriids, cite journal
title=Skeletal microstructure indicates Chancelloriids and Halkieriids are closely related
author=Porter, S.M | journal=Palaeontology | volume=51 | issue=4 | date=2008 | pages=865–879
doi=10.1111/j.1475-4983.2008.00792.x
] although their way of life was more similar to the sponges: they were probably sessile suspension feeders, and their spicules resemble those of sponges.Citation
url = http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S001669959780023X
author = Debrenne, F.; Zhuravlev, A.Y.
volume = 30
pages = 181–188
year = 1997
publisher = Elsevier
accessdate = 2008-06-20
doi = 10.1016/S0016-6995(97)80023-X
title = Cambrian food web: A brief review
journal = Geobios
]

The chancellorids were sessile, bag-shaped and radially-symmetric organisms. Their fossils show no trace of a gut or other organs, supporting their interpretation as a sponge. Like those of the Halkieriids, their sclerites have an internal "pulp cavity" and a thin external organic layer; the walls are made of aragonite; the aragonite fibers run mainly from base to tip, with each being closer to the surface at the end nearest the tip.

ee also

* Coeloscleritophoran

References


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Halkieria — Taxobox name = Halkieria fossil range = fossil range|533|511|Lower to Middle Cambrian image title = Halkieria evangelista from the Lower Cambrian Sirius Passet, North Greenland regnum = Animalia phylum = ?Mollusca unranked ordo = Halwaxiida… …   Wikipedia

  • Chancelloriidae — Temporal range: Early Cambrian–Late Cambrian …   Wikipedia

  • Debate about Cambrian Lophotrochozoans — Since 1990 there has been intense debate among paleontologists about the evolution in the Early Cambrian period of the super phylum Lophotrochozoa, which is thought to include the modern molluscs, annelid worms and brachiopods, as well as their… …   Wikipedia

  • Sponge — This article is about the aquatic animal. For the porous cleaning tool, see Sponge (material). For other uses, see Sponge (disambiguation). Sponge Temporal range: Ediacaran–Recent …   Wikipedia

  • Kaili Formation — The Kaili Formation, ranging from the late Lower Cambrian to early Middle Cambrian, contains an early Middle Cambrian Konservat Lagerstätte with many well preserved fossils known collectively as the Kaili Biota. Named for nearby city of Kaili in… …   Wikipedia

  • Halwaxiida — taxobox image caption= Halkieria regnum=Animalia fossil range=Early to Middle Cambrian superphylum=Lophotrochozoa phylum = See text Halwaxiida or halwaxiids is a proposed clade loosely uniting scale bearing Cambrian animals, which may lie in the… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”