St. Nicholas Hotel

Infobox Historic building
name=St. Nicholas Hotel


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location_town=Omaha, Nebraska
location_country=United States
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construction_start_date=1854
completion_date=1854
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size=The St. Nicholas Hotel, originally called the Claim House, was located near 12th and Jackson Streets in present-day downtown Omaha, Nebraska. It was the first building in Omaha, the first hotel, and hosted the first church service in Omaha. [ [http://www.historicomaha.com/ofcchap2.htm "New City Shapes Up on a Muddy Plateau; 'Claims Club' Is Ruler"] , "Omaha's First Century." Retrieved 6/17/08.] [ [http://www.webroots.org/library/usahist/ehoone01.html "The first incidents"] , "The Early History of Omaha". p 38.] The Omaha Claim Club met in the building regularly, as well. [ [http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?_r=1&res=9500E0D91030E733A2575AC1A9679C946297D6CF&oref=slogin "First Settler in Omaha"] , "The New York Times". January 19, 1903. Retrieved 6/17/08.] [Federal Writers Project. (1939) "Nebraska." Nebraska State Historical Society. p 240.]

History

The Council Bluffs and Nebraska Ferry Company built the Claim House to encourage settlers to use their ferry. The first operators of the building, William and Rachel Snowden, named it the St. Nicholas Hotel and ran it during the summer and fall of 1854. [ [http://www.nonprofitpages.com/rachelsnowdencorral/page4.html "Rachel Snowden Corral"] . Retrieved 6/17/08.] That service was held by Reverend Peter Cooper of neighboring Council Bluffs, Iowa on August 13 1854. [ [http://www.usgennet.org/usa/ne/topic/resources/OLLibrary/Omaha_book/omaha006.htm "Omaha Illustrated"] . Retrieved 6/17/08.] [Larsen, Cotrell, Dalstrom and Dalstrom. (2007) "Upstream Metropolis: An Urban Biography of Omaha and Council Bluffs." University of Nebraska Press. p 72.] [ [http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?_r=1&res=9500E0D91030E733A2575AC1A9679C946297D6CF&oref=slogin "First Settler in Omaha"] , "The New York Times". January 19, 1903. Retrieved 6/17/08.]

A log cabin, the St. Nicholas Hotel consisted of one main room and an attached kitchen. Travelers and early settlers found temporary residence there, along with church services, dances and public meetings. [ [http://www.historicomaha.com/ofcchap2.htm "New City Shapes Up on a Muddy Plateau; 'Claims Club' Is Ruler"] , "Omaha's First Century." Retrieved 6/17/08.]

ee also

* History of Omaha, Nebraska

References