Cvi

Cvi

Cvi in Panini's grammar of Classical Sanskrit refers to a formation where an "ī" is added to a nominal stem and compounded with a verbal root "kr" "to make", "as" "to be" or "bhū" "to become", resulting in a factitive verb where the "ī"-stem is indeclinable and used like a preverb. For example, "grāmī-bhū" "to get possession of a village" (from "grāma" "village").

The formation has been diachronically connected with the Vrkis inflection.


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