- Thomas Ridgway
Thomas Ridgway was an English trader who specialised in the import and sale of
tea during the early 19th century.His first shop was in the
Bull Ring area ofBirmingham ; this went bankrupt, and he moved toLondon . The new business, The Tea Establishment (Ridgway and Company) of King William Street, London, imported tea,coffee andspices , later specialising in tea. Its success enabled Ridgway to repay his creditors.A Ridgway representative was among importers who met at the London Tavern in March 1851 to condemn the high price and the adulteration of coffee sold to "the lower class of consumer". Ridgways became one of the first companies to sell tea hygienically pre-packed as a measure against adulteration.
In 1876 Queen Victoria requested a blend for her personal use. In 1886 the House of Ridgway received a
Royal Warrant for its development, and "Her Majesty's Tea Blend" (now called "Her Majesty's Blend") is still sold today byPremier Brands , the conglomerate of which Ridgways became a part.In 1998, Premier Brands relaunched the Ridgways brand, stressing the continuing Royal Warrant and a commitment to Fairtrade ethical standards.
References
*"The Tea Establishment", display advertisement
The Times Saturday,15 December 1849
*"The adulteration of coffee",The Times Tuesday,11 March 1851 External links
* [http://web.archive.org/web/20021208212726/www.ridgways.co.uk/fairtrade.html History] - archived ridgways.co.uk page (name edited to remove E)
* [http://www.greatbritishtea.com/history.htm History] - Premier Brands USA
* [http://www.fairtrade.org.uk/fc-sum98.htm Fair Comment: Summer 1998] - [http://www.fairtrade.org.uk Fairtrade] commentary on Ridgways relaunch
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