Historical classification

Historical classification

Historical classification groups the various history topics into different categories according to subject matter as shown below.

Meta-history

*Philosophy of history

By geographic region

*World
*Africa
*Americas
*Asia
*Europe
*Oceania
*Antarctica

By geographic subregion

*North America
*South America
*Latin America
*Central America
**Pre-Columbian
**Mesoamerica
*Caribbean
*Eurasia
*History of Europe
**Prehistoric Europe
**Classical antiquity
**Late Antiquity
**Middle Ages
**Early modern period
**Modern Europe
*Central Asia
*South Asia
*East Asia
*Southeast Asia
*Middle East
**Ancient Near East
*Australasia (Australia, New Guinea, Micronesia, Melanesia, Polynesia)
*Pacific Islands

By date

*Centuries
*Decades
*Century in review
*Periodization
*List of named time periods
*List of timelines

By time period

*Prehistory
*Ancient history
*Modern world

See also Periodization.

By religion

*History of religions
*History of Christianity
*History of Islam
*Jewish history
*History of Buddhism
*Hinduism History of Hinduism

By nation

*History of present-day nations and states
*History of extinct nations and states

By field

*Cultural movements
*Diaspora studies
*Family history
*IT history
*Environmental history
*House history
*Local history
*Maritime history
*Microhistory
*Confederation
*Social History
*Urban History

Mathematics and the Hard sciences

*History of mathematics
*History of science and technology
*History of astronomy
*History of physics
*History of chemistry
*History of geology
*History of biology
*History of medicine
*History of mental illness

ocial sciences

*History of art
*History of astrology
*History of cinema
*History of economic thought/Economic history
*History of ideas
*History of literature
*History of music
*History of philosophy
*History of sexuality
*History of theatre
*Intellectual history
*Legal history
*Microhistory
*Military history

By ideological classification (historiography)

Although there is arguably some intrinsic bias in history studies (with national bias perhaps being the most significant), history can also be studied from ideological perspectives, which practitioners feel are often ignored, such as:
*Marxist historiography
*Feminist history (also called "herstory").

A form of historical speculation known commonly as counterfactual history has also been adopted by some historians as a means of assessing and exploring the possible outcomes if certain events had not occurred or had occurred in a different way. This is somewhat similar to the alternate history genre in fiction.

Lists of false or dubious historical resources and historical myths that were once popular and widespread, or have becomes so, have also been prepared.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Historical ecology — is a research program that focuses on the intermingling of people and the environments in which they live. Rather than just looking at a quick snapshot, historical ecology involves studying and understanding this relationship in both time and… …   Wikipedia

  • Historical geography — is the study of the human, physical, fictional, theoretical, and real geographies of the past. Historical geography studies a wide variety of issues and topics. A common theme is the study of the geographies of the past and how a place or region… …   Wikipedia

  • Historical race concepts — Race Classification Race (classification of humans) Genetics …   Wikipedia

  • Classification of mental disorders — Main article: Mental disorder Psychology …   Wikipedia

  • Historical definitions of race — The historical definition of race was an immutable and distinct type or species, sharing distinct racial characteristics such as constitution, temperament, and mental abilities. These races were not conceived as being related with each other, but …   Wikipedia

  • Classification schemes for indigenous languages of the Americas — This article is a list of different language classification proposals developed for indigenous languages of the Americas. The article is divided into North, Central, and South America sections; however, the classifications do not always neatly… …   Wikipedia

  • Classification of indigenous peoples of the Americas — Cultural regions of North American people at the time of European contact …   Wikipedia

  • Classification of the Japanese language — The immediate classification of the Japanese language is clear: it is a Japonic language, along with the Ryukyuan languages. Traditionally, these are considered dialects of a single language isolate. However, more distant connections remain… …   Wikipedia

  • Classification of Japonic — The classification of the Japonic languages (Japanese and Ryukyuan) is unclear. The group is traditionally considered to consist of dialects of a single language isolate. The possibility of a genetic relationship to the Goguryeo (Koguryŏ)… …   Wikipedia

  • Classification of Romance languages — The internal classification of the Romance languages is a complex and sometimes controversial topic which may not have a unique answer. Several classifications have been proposed, based on different criteria. Romance Geographic distribution …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”