7.5 cm FK 7M85

7.5 cm FK 7M85

Infobox Weapon
name=7.5 cm Feldkanone 7M85


caption=
origin=Germany
type=field gun
is_ranged=
is_bladed=
is_explosive=
is_artillery=yes
is_vehicle=
is_UK=
service=1945
used_by=flag|Nazi Germany
wars=World War II
row 1, cell 3
designer=
design_date=1944-45
manufacturer=
production_date=1945
number=
variants=
weight=1,788 kg (3,942 lbs)
length=3.7 m (12 ft)
part_length=2.471 m (8 ft)
width=
height=
crew=
cartridge=fixed
caliber=75 mm (2.95 in)
action=
rate=12-15 rpm
velocity=550 m/s (1,804 ft/s)
range= 10,275 m (11,237 yds)
max_range=
feed=
sights=
breech=semi-automatic horizontal sliding block
recoil=
carriage=split trail
elevation=-5° to +42°
traverse=30° 30'
blade_type=
hilt_type=
sheath_type=
head_type=
haft_type=
diameter=
filling=
filling_weight=
detonation=
yield=
armour=
primary_armament=
secondary_armament=
engine=
engine_power=
pw_ratio=
suspension=
vehicle_range=
speed=
The 7.5 cm Feldkanone 7M85 (7.5 cm FK 7M85) was a field gun used by Germany in World War II.

Design

The FK 7M85 was designed to a requirement issued in 1944 for a dual-purpose anti-tank and artillery gun that could be produced quickly. The gun, cradle and recoil system from the 7.5 cm PaK 40 anti-tank gun was adapted to the 10.5 cm leFH 18/40 carriage. Interestingly the leFH 18/40 carriage was adapted from the PaK 40 so this design essentially returned the gun to its original carriage, albeit adapted with an extra 20° of elevation.

Nomenclature

In 1944-5 the Germans changed their system of artillery designations from the old "year" system. Each weapon was to have a number showing their caliber group, a letter denoting ammunition group, and the last two digits were from the weapon drawing number. In this case 7 denoted 75 mm caliber using the M group of ammunition. The shells were all to be designated as M with a 4 digit number, the first three were the drawing number and the last was the shell's category from the following list:

References

* Englemann, Joachim and Scheibert, Horst. "Deutsche Artillerie 1934-1945: Eine Dokumentation in Text, Skizzen und Bildern: Ausrüstung, Gliderung, Ausbildung, Führung, Einsatz". Limburg/Lahn, Germany: C. A. Starke, 1974

* Hogg, Ian V. "German Artillery of World War Two". 2nd corrected edition. Mechanicsville, PA: Stackpole Books, 1997 ISBN 1-85367-480-X


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Panzer — For the German biologist, see Georg Wolfgang Franz Panzer. Leopard 2A5 of the German Army A Panzer (English pronunciation: /ˈpænzər/) is a German language word that, when used as a noun, means tank …   Wikipedia

  • Schwerer Gustav — (black) compared to an SS 21 SRBM launcher (red) Type Super Heavy Railway Gun Place of origin …   Wikipedia

  • Nebelwerfer — Allied intelligence diagram of a 10 cm NbW 40 The Nebelwerfer ( Smoke Mortar [1] literally Fog thrower ) was a World War II German series of weapons originally designed to deliver chemical weapons.[ …   Wikipedia

  • List of World War II topics (0-9) — # 1 Alpine Division Taurinense # 1 Alpini Regiment # 1 Cent WWII (Dutch coin) # 1 Mountain Artillery Regiment (Italy) # 1 vs 40 (Zipang manga) # 1. Jagd Division # 1.1 /75 caliber gun # 10 cm K 17 # 10.5 cm FlaK 38 # 10.5 cm leFH 16 # 10.5 cm… …   Wikipedia

  • Pak 40 — 7,5 cm PaK 40 Калибр, мм 75 …   Википедия

  • Pak 38 — 5 cm Pak 38 = 5 cm Panzerjägerkanone 38 …   Википедия

  • Pak 35/36 — Калибр, мм 37 …   Википедия

  • Pak 43 — 88 мм противотанковая пушка PaK 43/41 (PaK 43) …   Википедия

  • 15 cm sFH18 — 15 cm sFH 18 150 мм немецкая тяжёлая полевая гаубица sFH18 Тип: гаубица Страна …   Википедия

  • Pak 36(r) — 7,62 cm Pak. 36 Калибр, мм …   Википедия

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”