Fairmile D motor torpedo boat

Fairmile D motor torpedo boat

The Fairmile D motor torpedo boat was a type of British Motor Torpedo Boat (MTB) designed by Bill Holt and conceived by Fairmile Marine for the Royal Navy.

Nicknamed "Dog Boats", they were designed to combat the known advantages of the German E-boats over previous British coastal craft designs. They were bigger than earlier MTB or Motor Gun Boat (MGB) designs (typically around 70 feet) in use but slower at 30 knots compared to 40 knots.

Unlike the Fairmile B designs the Dog Boats were only produced in component form in Britain. Some were taken over by the RAF and used for long range Air Sea Rescue for downed airmen. 229 boats were built between 1942 and 1945.

Many versions were produced or converted from existing boats; MGB, MTB, MA/SB, LRRC and post-war FPB.

Since the Fairmile D could be fitted out with a mix of armament that gave it the capabilities of both a Motor Gun Boat and a Motor Torpedo boat, the MGB designation was dropped.

Today the D-type is a popular choice among boat modelers.Fact|date=December 2007

There are unfortunately no known survivors, other than two abandoned wrecks, one in Chatham England and the other in Elingsoy Norway.

Notes and references

* Lambert, John. "Fairmile D Motor Torpedo Boat." (Anatomy of the Ship series) 1985 ISBN 978-1844860067
* Lambert, John and Ross, Al. "Allied Coastal Forces of World War Two, Volume I : Fairmile designs and US Submarine Chasers." 1990. ISBN 978-0851775197
* Konstam, Angus. [http://books.google.com/books?id=IBwY6No17EkC&pg=PA16&lpg=PA16&dq=fairmile+d+motor+torpedo+boat&source=web&ots=auvKpcMfGg&sig=zVE5tq_BKXNweSaRjovaJ-kCCR4#PPA17,M1 "British Motor Torpedo Boat 1939-45."] 2003. ISBN 978-1841765006
* Chesneau, Roger (editor)."Conway's all the World's Fighting Ships 1922-1946". London, UK: Comway Maritime Press, 1980. ISBN 0-85177-146-7
* Reynolds, Leonard C. "Dog Boats at War: Royal Navy D Class MTBs and MGBs, 1939-1945." 2000. ISBN 978-0750914437

ee also

*Fairmile A motor launch
*Fairmile B motor launch
*Fairmile C motor gun boat
*Fairmile H landing craft
*Steam Gun Boat
*Coastal Forces of the Royal Navy

External links

* [http://www.mikekemble.com/ww2/coastalforces.html Coastal Forces And Communications with France Before D Day 1944]
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=MuGsf0psjvcC&pg=PA525&lpg=PA525&dq=%22fairmile+c%22&source=web&ots=K3-BzfNI8D&sig=KJ2T7TltfIrlK5sxSOL0lppBTS4#PPA526,M1 The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II - by Chris Bishop at google books]
* [http://www.mikekemble.com/ww2/mgb.html Motor Gunboats of WWII]
* [http://www.maritimeprints.com/portfolio/?mp=92 Watercolour painting of a Fairmile D Type Motor Torpedo Boat at speed]
* [http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0JIW/is_3_54/ai_80786354 Book Review of "Dog Boats at War: Royal Navy D Class MTBs and MGBs, 1939-1945"]
* [http://www.unithistories.com/units_british/RN_MTBs2.html List of Motor Torpedo Boats at unithistories.com]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Fairmile C motor gun boat — The Fairmile C motor gun boat was a type of Motor Gun Boat designed by Norman Hart of Fairmile Marine for the Royal Navy. An intermediate design, twenty four boats were built in 1941 receiving the designations MGB 312 335. DesignThe Fairmile Type …   Wikipedia

  • Motor Torpedo Boat — MTBs returning from an anti E boat patrol, June 1944 Motor Torpedo Boat (MTB) was the name given to fast torpedo boats by the Royal Navy, and the Royal Canadian Navy. The capitalised term is generally used for the Royal Navy (RN) boats and… …   Wikipedia

  • Vosper 73 ft motor torpedo boat — The Vosper 73 foot motor torpedo boat was a mid twentieth century British military boat design by Vosper.At 73 feet long they were considered small boats compared to longer designs such as the Fairmile Type D. The design came about from a… …   Wikipedia

  • Fairmile B motor launch — The Fairmile B motor launch was a type of Motor Launch built by Fairmile Marine during the Second World War for the Royal Navy for coastal operations. DesignWhile the Type A had been designed entirely by Fairmile, the Type B design had come from… …   Wikipedia

  • Torpedo boat — A torpedo boat is a relatively small and fast naval ship designed to carry torpedoes into battle. The first designs rammed enemy ships with explosive spar torpedoes, and later designs launched self propelled Whitehead torpedoes. They were created …   Wikipedia

  • Fairmile A motor launch — The Fairmile A motor launch was a type of Motor Launch designed by Fairmile Marine for the Royal Navy.Shortly before the Second World War the British industrialist Noel Macklin submitted to the British Admiralty an innovative plan for the series… …   Wikipedia

  • Motor Gun Boat — MGB 81 in Beaulieu River MGB 81 in Beaulieu River …   Wikipedia

  • Fairmile — can mean:* Fairmile, Blandford Forum * Fairmile, Devon * Fairmile, Henley on Thames* Fairmile Marine a British boat builder **Fairmile A motor launch **Fairmile B motor launch **Fairmile C motor gun boat **Fairmile D motor torpedo boat **Fairmile …   Wikipedia

  • Fairmile H landing craft — The Fairmile H Landing Craft were British landing craft of the Second World War. Initially designed for commando type raids from a base in Britain as a way of probing enemy defenses and tying down additional troops. Some were converted into fire… …   Wikipedia

  • Motor Launch — For other types of Launch see Launch (boat) A Motor Launch (ML) is a small military vessel in British navy service. It was designed for harbour defence and submarine chasing or for armed high speed air sea rescue. Although small by Naval… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”