Median aperture

Brain: Median aperture
Scheme of roof of fourth ventricle. The arrow is in the foramen of Magendie.
Latin	apertura mediana ventriculi quarti
Gray's	subject #187 798
NeuroNames	hier-638

The median aperture ('"medial aperture," "Foramen of Magendie"') drains CSF from the fourth ventricle into the cisterna magna. The two lateral apertures (foramina of Luschka), one on the left and one on the right, are the primary routes for drainage of cerebrospinal fluid from the fourth ventricle into the cerebellopontine angle cistern. The foramen on axial images is posterior to the pons and anterior to the caudal cerebellum.

Eponym

The Foramen of Magendie is named for François Magendie, who first described it.^[1]

References

1. ^ synd/2388 at Who Named It?

• Netter, Frank H. (1989) Atlas of Human Anatomy. Summit, NJ: Ciba-Geigy Corporation.
• Williams, Peter L.; Warwick, Roger; Dyson, Mary; & Bannister, Lawrence H. (1989) Gray's Anatomy (37th ed.). New York: Churchill Livingstone.

External links

• Roche Lexicon - illustrated navigator, at Elsevier 13048.000-3