Federal Medical Center, Lexington

Federal Medical Center, Lexington

The Federal Medical Center, Lexington is a federal prison in Lexington, Kentucky housing 1,464 male inmates at high security and 296 female inmates at a low security camp.

History

The site opened on May 15 1935 on convert|1000|acre|km2 under the name "U.S. Narcotics Farm" then changed shortly after to "U.S. Public Health Service Hospital". In 1967 it changed its name again to "National Institute of Mental Health, Clinical Research Center". Its original purpose was to treat people that "voluntarily" were admitted with drug abuse problems and treat them, with mostly experimental treatments; it was the first of its kind in the United States. The convert|1050|acre|km2|sing=on site included a farm and dairy, working on which was considered therapeutic for patientscite journal|url=http://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/cgi/content/full/159/1/22|title=The Lexington Narcotic Farm|journal=American Journal of Physchiatry|volume=159|issue=22|month=January|year=2002|author=Thomas R. Kosten and David A. Gorelick|pmid=11772684|doi=10.1176/appi.ajp.159.1.22|pages=22] .

Among the research advances made at the Addiction Research Center were the characterization of acute and protracted drug withdrawal syndromes, recognition of Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) as the active constituent of marijuana, and identification of subtypes of opiate receptors. Treatment advances included methadone to treat heroin withdrawal, opiate antagonist therapy, and recognition of the role of conditioning in drug abuse relapse

In 1974 the institution became a federal prison but maintained a "psychiatric hospital" title until 2 inmates killed another in 1998 with a fire extinguisher and most of those patients were moved to other federal medical centers. [http://infoweb.newsbank.com/iw-search/we/InfoWeb?p_action=doc&p_docid=0EB73578BB907EB7&p_docnum=9&p_queryname=13&p_product=NewsBank&p_theme=aggregated4&p_nbid=K5CB53VHMTE5NTUzOTM4MS40MzY1Nzg6MTo4OnJmLTE3NzQ2]

Housing units are:
*General Population
**Antaeus
**Bluegrass
**Cardinal
**Younity
*Drug Treatment Units
**Veritas
**Mary Todd
*Psych Units
**Commonwealth North and South
*Medical
**Health Care Unit

References

External links

*Federal Bureau of Prisons [http://bop.gov/locations/weekly_report.jsp#bop weekly population report]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Federal Bureau of Prisons — Sceau du bureau fédéral des prisons. Le Federal Bureau of Prisons, fondé en 1930 et dépendant du Département de la Justice des États Unis, a en charge l administration des prisons aux États Unis géré par l administration fédérale. En 2010, il… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Federal Correctional Complex, Butner — is a U.S. federal prison complex located in Butner, North Carolina, in the Research Triangle area of Durham, Raleigh, and Chapel Hill. The complex consists of several facilities:*FMC Butner, a Federal Medical Center housing male inmates of all… …   Wikipedia

  • List of U.S. federal prisons — This is a list of U.S. federal prisons falling under the jurisdiction of the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP). The list does not include military prisons, state prisons, jails, or prisons operated under contract to BOP by private companies or… …   Wikipedia

  • List of Veterans Affairs medical facilities — See also: List of Veterans Affairs medical facilities by state Contents 1 VISNs 1 through 23 …   Wikipedia

  • Economy of Lexington, Kentucky — See also: List of major employers in Lexington, Kentucky The economy of Lexington, Kentucky was shaped by its considerable distance from any major navigable rivers. As a landlocked city, it did not develop the heavy industry that often developed… …   Wikipedia

  • Charles Center (Baltimore Metro Subway station) — Charles Center The outside of the Charles Center Metro Subway Station Station statistics Address Baltimore Charles Streets …   Wikipedia

  • United States Public Health Service Hospital — Das Public Health Service Narcotic Hospital war eine Institution des US amerikanischen Krankenhaus bzw. Gefängniswesens, das zuvor als United States narcotic farm , später als Federal Medical Center, Lexington bekannt war.[1] Am 19. Januar 1929… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Sonny Rollins — Infobox musical artist Name = Sonny Rollins Img capt = Img size = 200 Landscape = Background = non vocal instrumentalist Birth name = Theodore Walter Rollins Alias = Born = Birth date and age|1930|9|7 Died = Origin = New York, New York, United… …   Wikipedia

  • Sonny Rollins — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Rollins. Sonny Rollins …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Берроуз, Уильям Сьюард (младший) — Об авторе романа «Голый завтрак», отце Уильяма Сьюарда Берроуза младшего см. Берроуз, Уильям Сьюард. Уильям Сьюард Берроуз младший William Seward Burroughs Jr …   Википедия

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”