Friedrich Bidder

Friedrich Bidder

Infobox_Scientist
name = Friedrich Bidder


caption =
birth_date = November 9, 1810
birth_place = farm in Livonia, Russian Empire today Latvia
residence = Russian Empire
nationality = German
death_date = death date and age|1894|8|22|1810|11|9
death_place = Dorpat, Russian Empire today Estonia
field = physiology and anatomy
work_institution = University of Dorpat
alma_mater = University of Dorpat
doctoral_advisor =
doctoral_students = Karl Wilhelm von Kupffer
known_for =
prizes =
religion =
footnotes =

Friedrich Heinrich Bidder (November 9, 1810 - August 22, 1894) was a German physiologist and anatomist who was a native of Latvia. In 1834 he received his doctorate from the University of Dorpat, where he became a professor of anatomy (1842), and physiology and pathology (1843). He was a corresponding member (1857) and honorary member (1884) of the Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences (today Russian Academy of Sciences).

Bidder is primarily remembered for his studies of nutrition and gastric physiology. From 1847 to 1852 he performed physiological-chemical studies of digestive juices and metabolism with chemist Carl Ernst Heinrich Schmidt (1822-1894). Bidder also performed important researches involving the sympathetic nervous system with Alfred Wilhelm Volkmann (1801-1877) and spinal cord with Karl Wilhelm von Kupffer (1829-1902).

Bidder's name is associated with two anatomical structures:
* "Bidder's ganglia": Ganglia located at the lower end of the atrial septum; sometimes called the ventricular ganglia.
* "Bidder's organ": A spherical, brownish reproductive organ of male toads.

References

* [http://jn.nutrition.org/cgi/reprint/103/5/637.pdf Physiological-Chemical Research of Bidder and Schmidt]
* Official site of Russian Academy of Sciences. [http://www.ras.ru/win/db/show_per.asp?P=.id-49415.ln-en Bidder Fridrikh Genrikh]
* Russian: [http://www.vehi.net/brokgauz/index.html Биддер Генрих-Фридрих] . Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. 1890—1907.

Further reading

DSB
first=Charles
last=Culotta
title=Bidder, Friedrich Heinrich
volume=2
pages=123-125


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Friedrich Heinrich Bidder — Georg Friedrich Karl Heinrich Bidder (* 28. Oktoberjul./ 9. November 1810greg. auf dem Gut Laudohn in Lettland; † 15. Augustjul./ 27. August 1894 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Bidder's organ — is a spherical, brownish organ in any member of the family Bufonidae, or simply, toads. The organ is located just in front of the kidney, or, mesonephros. It is formed at the cranial tip of the male and female gonad during the larval stage.… …   Wikipedia

  • Bidder (surname) — Bidder is a surname, and may refer to:* Friedrich Bidder (1810 1894), German physiologist and anatomist * George Parker Bidder (1806 1878), English engineer and calculating prodigy …   Wikipedia

  • Bidder ganglia organ — Bid·der ganglia, organ (bidґər) [Heinrich Friedrich Bidder, Estonian anatomist, 1810–1894] see under ganglion and organ …   Medical dictionary

  • Friedrich Heinrich — may refer to:* Carl Friedrich Heinrich Credner (1809 1876), German geologist * Carl Friedrich Heinrich Graf von Wylich und Lottum (1767 1841), Prussian infantry general * Friedrich Heinrich Bidder (1810 1894), German physiologist and anatomist *… …   Wikipedia

  • bidder's ganglion — ˈbidə(r)z noun Usage: usually capitalized B Etymology: after Friedrich H. Bidder died 1894 German physician : a nerve cell ganglion in the vicinity of the atrioventricular groove in frogs …   Useful english dictionary

  • GENTZ, FRIEDRICH VON —    German politician and author, born at Breslau; while in the Prussian civil service he warmly sympathised with the French Revolution, but his zeal was greatly modified by perusal of Burke s Reflections, a treatise he subsequently translated,… …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • Биддер, Фридрих Генрих — Фридрих Биддер Дата рождения: 9 ноября 1810 …   Википедия

  • Биддер — Биддер, Фридрих Генрих Фридрих Биддер Фридрих Генрих Биддер (9 ноября 1810(18101109)  22 августа 1894)  российский физиолог и анатом немецко ба …   Википедия

  • Биддер, Фридрих — Фридрих Биддер Фридрих Генрих Биддер (9 ноября 1810  22 августа 1894)  российский физиолог и анатом немецко балтийского происхождения, профессор Дерптского университета (ныне Тартуский университет), член корреспондент (1857) и почётный член… …   Википедия

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