List of Imazighen

List of Imazighen

This is a list of famous Amazigh people.

In ancient times

Pharaoh

* Ramses II , according to L. Balout, C. Roubet and C. Desroches-Noblecourt, study titled 'La Momie de Ramsès II: Contribution Scientifique à l'Égyptologie (1985).' Balout and Roubet concluded that the "the anthropological study and the microscopic analysis" of the pharaoh's hair showed that Ramses II was "a fair-skinned man related to the Prehistoric and Antiquity Mediterranean peoples, or briefly, of the Berber of Africa."

*Shoshenq I, Egyptian Pharaoh of Libyan origin, founder of the Twenty-second dynasty of Egypt

Kings of Numidia

* Masinissa, King of Numidia, North Africa, present day Algeria and Tunisia
* Jugurtha, King of Numidia
* Juba II, King of Numidia

Roman Emperors and Generals

*Macrinus, Roman emperor for 14 months in 217 and 218
*Clodius Albinus, governor of Britannia
*Lusius Quietus, governor of Judaea and one of the best Trajan's chief generals
*Quintus Lollius Urbicus, governor of Britannia from 138 to 144

Writers

*Terence, (Publius Terentius Afer), Roman writer
*Apuleius, Roman writer ("half-Numidian, half-Gaetulian")
*Priscian, Latin grammarian of the 5th Century, born in modern Algeria

Christians

*Saint Augustine of Hippo, from Tagaste, was Amazigh
*Saint Monica of Hippo, Saint Augustine's mother
*Arius, who proposed the doctrine of Arianism
*Donatus Magnus, leader of the Donatist schism

Others

*Tacfarinas, who fought the Romans in the Aures Mountains
*Firmus, who fought the Romans Between 372 and 375
*Gildo, who fought the Romans in 398

In medieval times

*Adrian of Canterbury, Abbot of St Augustine's Abbey in Canterbury
*Dihya or al-Kahina
*Aksil or Kusayla
*Salih ibn Tarif of the Berghouata
*Tariq ibn Ziyad, one of the leaders of the Moorish conquest of Iberia in 711.
*Ibn Tumart, founder of the Almohad dynasty
*Yusuf ibn Tashfin, founder of the Almoravid dynasty
* Ibn Battuta (1304 - 1377), Moroccan traveller and explorer
*al-Ajurrumi (famous grammarian of Arabic)
*Fodhil al-Warthilani, traveler and religious scholar of the 1700s
*Abu Yaqub Yusuf I, who had the Giralda in Seville built.
*Abu Yaqub Yusuf II, who had the Torre del Oro in Seville built.
*Ziri ibn Manad founder of the Zirid dynasty
*Sidi Mahrez Tunisian saint
*Ibn Al Djazzar famous doctor of Kairouan, 980.
*Muhammad Awzal (ca. 1680-1749), prolific Sous Berber poet (see also "Ocean of Tears")
* Muhammad al-Jazuli, author of the Dala'il al-Khairat, Sufi
* Imam Buseiri, poet and author of the famous poem Qasida Burda - lived in Alexandria

In modern times

Politicians

*Mohammed Arav Bessaoud, Described as the spiritual father of Berberism, Bessaoud was a Muhjahedin during the war of liberation 1954-62, founder of the Académie berbère in Paris during the 1960s, designer of the modern Berber flag, author of several books on the War of Independence, its aftermath and the history of the Berbers, he was one of the leading lights of Berberism during the 20th and early 21st centuries.
*Saïd Sadi, secularist politician.
*Hocine Aït Ahmed, Algerian revolutionary fighter and secularist politician.
*Sidi Said, Leader of the Algerian syndicat of workers : UGTA.
*Khalida Toumi, Algerian feminist and secularist, currently spokesperson for the Algerian government.
*Ahmed Ouyahia, Prime Minister of Algeria
*Belaïd Abrika, one of the spokesmen of the Arouch.
*Ferhat Mehenni, politician and singer who militates for the autonomy of Kabylie.
*Nordine Ait Hamouda, secularist politician and son of Colonel Amirouche.
*Saadeddine Othmani, deputy of Inezgane, an outer suburb of Agadir, is the leader of the Justice and Development Party (Islamist).
*Driss Jettou, Prime Minister of Morocco.

Figures of the Algerian resistance and revolution

*Abane Ramdane, Algerian revolutionary fighter, assassinated in 1957 in an internal purge.
*Krim Belkacem, Algerian revolutionary fighter, assassinated in 1970, allegedly by Algerian secret services.
*Colonel Amirouche, Algerian revolutionary fighter, killed by French troops in 1959.
*Lalla Fatma n Soumer, woman who led western Kabylie in battle against French troops.

Artists

*Takfarinas - Kabyle singer
*Ait Menguellet - Kabyle singer
*Khalid Izri - Singer from Rif
*Lounes Matoub, Berberist and secularist singer assassinated in 1998.
*Idir - Kabyle singer
*Sliman Azem - singer
*Si Mohand, Kabyle folk poet.
*Souad Massi, a young, female Kabyle singer who performs mainly in French and Maghrebin Arabic.
*Aît Ouarab Mohamed Idir Halo (Al Anka), Chaabi singer in Both Kabyle and Algerian Arabic.
*Karim Ziad - singer
*El Hachemi Guerouabi, Chaabi Singer from Mostaghanem, North of algéria.
*Taos Amrouche, (March 4, 1913 in Tunis, Tunisia - April 2, 1976 in Saint-Michel-l'Observatoire, France) Algerian writer and singer.
*Rim-K, rapper
*Cheb-i-sabbah - DJ and composer in Algeria
*Bachir Bensaddek Canadian director.

Writers

*Mouloud Feraoun, writer assassinated by the OAS.
*Tahar Djaout, writer and journalist assassinated by the GIA in 1993.
*Salem Chaker, Berberist, linguist, cultural and political activist, writer, and director of Berber at the Institut National des Langues et Civilisations Orientales in Paris
*Mouloud Mammeri, writer, anthropologist and linguist. His interest and work about Tamazight is behind the popular galvanization towards the Amazigh (Berber) culture and language.
*Taos Amrouche, (March 4, 1913 in Tunis, Tunisia - April 2, 1976 in Saint-Michel-l'Observatoire, France) Algerian writer and singer.
*Jean Amrouche, 1906-1962) writer and Taos Amrouche's brother.
*Mohamed Chafik, Moroccan writer and the dean of the IRCAM.
*Ali Yahya Mua'amar, Libyan Islamic Scholar of the Abathi School of Thought, was imprisoned and persecuted under the Gaddafi regime in Libya.

port

*Zinedine Zidane (1972 - ), French football superstar.
*Rabah Madjer, Algerian football superstar, Winner of the European Champion's League in 1987 with Porto FC
*Mustapha Hadji (1972-), Moroccan soccer player nominated best African player of the year 1998.
*Khalid Boulahrouz (1981-),A Dutch footballer of Moroccan descent, who plays for the Netherlands and Sevilla of the La Liga

Others

*Abd el-Krim, leader of the Rif guerrillas against the Spanish and French colonizers.
*Walid Mimoun - Protest Singer from Rif
*Ali Lmrabet, Moroccan journalist.
*Kateb Yacine, Algerian Writer.
*Mohamed Choukri (famous writer)
*Liamine Zeroual, President of Algeria between 1994-1999.
*Mohamed Chafik
*Abdallah Oualline Berber Warrior & freedom fighter. Fought against the Spanish occupation in Ait Baamrane, south of Agadir.
*Didouche Mourad
*Cherif Khedam - composer
*Cheikh El Hasnaoui - singer
*Tinariwen - critically acclaimed band of Tuareg musicians
*M. Toufali - Writer and composer from the Rif (Melilla)
*Erika Sawajiri - Japanese actress. Japanese, Algerian-French mix.
*Kamel Ouali - Choreographer, Dance teacher, Teacher on the french reality TV show Star Academy France.

Famous people who were either Berber or Punic

*Septimus Severus (Roman emperor from the mainly Punic Libyan city of Lepcis Magna, founded by Phoenicians)
*Caracalla, his son
*Tertullian, an early Christian theologian (born in the highly multiethnic, Phoenician-founded city of Carthage)
*Vibia Perpetua (early Christian martyr, also born in Carthage)
*Cyprian (also born in Carthage)
* Roos, Amirouche, Famous Swedish poet.

French people who have some Berber ancestors

Nearly all North Africans - and many Andalusi Moors - fall and fell into this category, but do not in general identify themselves as Berber. For lists of them, look under the respective countries.

*Édith Piaf - one of France's most loved singers, her grandmother was Berber.
*Rachida Dati - she was named Minister of Justice on the 18th of May 2007 by Nicolas Sarkozy.
*Isabelle Adjani - actress
*Daniel Prévost - comedian
*Marcel Mouloudji - singer and actor
*Alain Bashung - singer, songwriter and actor


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Berber people — Berbers Imazighen / ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⴻⵏ …   Wikipedia

  • Spain — /spayn/, n. a kingdom in SW Europe. Including the Balearic and Canary islands, 39,244,195; 194,988 sq. mi. (505,019 sq. km). Cap.: Madrid. Spanish, España. * * * Spain Introduction Spain Background: Spain s powerful world empire of the 16th and… …   Universalium

  • Morocco — Moroccan /meuh rok euhn/, adj., n. /meuh rok oh/, n. 1. French, Maroc. Spanish, Marruecos. a kingdom in NW Africa: formed from a sultanate that was divided into two protectorates (French Morocco and Spanish Morocco) and an international zone.… …   Universalium

  • Libya — /lib ee euh/, n. 1. Anc. Geog. the part of N Africa W of Egypt. 2. Italian, Libia. a republic in N Africa between Tunisia and Egypt: formerly a monarchy 1951 69. 5,648,359; 679,400 sq. mi. (1,759,646 sq. km). Cap.: Tripoli. * * * Libya… …   Universalium

  • History of early Tunisia — History of Tunisia ANCIENT HISTORY OF TUNISIA …   Wikipedia

  • Algeria — /al jear ee euh/, n. a republic in NW Africa: formerly comprised 13 departments of France; gained independence 1962. 29,830,370; 919,352 sq. mi. (2,381,122 sq. km). Cap.: Algiers. * * * Algeria Introduction Algeria Background: After a century of… …   Universalium

  • Mauritania — Mauritanian, adj., n. /mawr i tay nee euh/, n. 1. Official name, Islamic Republic of Mauritania. a republic in W Africa, largely in the Sahara Desert: formerly a French colony; a member of the French Community 1958 66; independent 1960.… …   Universalium

  • North Africa —   Northern Africa (UN subregion) …   Wikipedia

  • Culture of North Africa — The people of the Maghreb and the Sahara speak various dialects of Berber and Arabic, and almost exclusively follow Islam. The Arabic and Berber groups of languages are distantly related, both being members of the Afro Asiatic family. The Sahara… …   Wikipedia

  • History of ancient Tunisia — The present day Republic of Tunisia, al Jumhuriyyah at Tunisiyyah , has over ten million citizens, almost all of Arab Berber descent. The Mediterranean Sea is to the north and east, Libya to the southeast, and Algeria to the west. Tunis is the… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”