Bavispe

Bavispe

Bavispe is a small town and a municipality in the northeast part of the Mexican state of Sonora.

Location

The municipality is located in the northeast of the state at coord|30|28|N|108|56|W|. The elevation of the administrative seat is 902 meters above sea level. It has boundaries with the following municipalities: in the north with Agua Prieta, in the south with Bacerac, in the west with Nacozari and in the east with the state of Chihuahua.

Area and Population

The area of the municipality is 2,475.82 sq. km., which makes up 1.34% of the state total. The municipal population in 2005 was 1,263, a drop from the 1,377 recorded in 2000. The municipal seat had a population of 715 in 2000.

Origin of the Name

The land now occupied by the municipality was once inhabited by the Opata tribe, from which came the name. Bavispe is derived from the word "Bavipa", which means "place where the river changes direction".

History

Bavispe was founded in 1645, by the Jesuit missionary Cristóbal García and called San Miguel de Bavispe. The town was later a military fort with the name of Compañía de Opatas de Bavispe.

On May 8, 1887, a strong earthquake, felt as far north as Central Arizona, reduced the church of San Miguel de Bavispe to a crumbled wreck and left every home in the village uninhabitable. A new modern church was built on the same site. It acquired municipal status in 1931.

Climate

Most of the area is mountainous, since it lies on the west side of the Sierra Madre Occidental. Due to the elevation the average annual temperature is 20.8°C.

Rivers

The only river of any importance is the Rio Bavispe, which begins in Chihuahua and crosses the region from north to south.

Economic Activity

The population is highly dependent on agriculture and cattle raising. Grasses are grown as cattle fodder. Beans and corn are also grown for subsistence. The cattle herd is sizable with over 11,000 head counted in 2000.

Attractions

Part of Los Ajos-Bavispe National Forest Reserve is adjacent. This is one of Mexico's oldest protected areas, created almost 70 years ago. The reserve was created to preserve eight mountain tops, or "sky islands," and to protect the watersheds of three important Sonoran rivers: the Rio Sonora, the Bavispe-Yaqui River and the San Pedro River. [ [http://www.parksinperil.org/wherewework/mexico/protectedarea/ajosbavispe.html Los Ajos-Bavispe reserve] ]

ources Consulted

* [http://www.e-local.gob.mx/wb2/ELOCAL/EMM_sonora/ Enciclopedia de los Municipios de Mexico]
* [http://www.inegi.gob.mx/inegi/default.aspx/ INEGI] National Institute of Statisticsreflist

External links

* [http://lal.tulane.edu/sonorachurches.html/ The lost churches of Sonora]
* [http://www.gotosonora.com/sierra-alta-route-sonora.htm/ Sierra Alta Route]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Bavispe — Bavispe, Stadt in Mexico, Provinz Chihuahua, in einem gebirgigen Districte nahe den Quellen des gleichnamigen Flusses …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Bavispe — Sp Bavispė Ap Bavispe L u., g tė Meksikoje (Sonoros v ja) …   Pasaulio vietovardžiai. Internetinė duomenų bazė

  • Bavispė — Sp Bavispė Ap Bavispe L u., g tė Meksikoje (Sonoros v ja) …   Pasaulio vietovardžiai. Internetinė duomenų bazė

  • Bavispe — Admin ASC 2 Code Orig. name Bavispe Country and Admin Code MX.26.015 MX …   World countries Adminstrative division ASC I-II

  • Bavispe (municipio) — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Municipio de Bavispe Escudo …   Wikipedia Español

  • Matalote Del Bavispe — Conservation status Vulnerable (IUCN 2.3) Scientific classification King …   Wikipedia

  • Chiricahua — Reservationen der Apachen und benachbarter Stämme im Südwesten der USA Die Chiricahua sind Indianer des nordamerikanischen Südwestens, gehören linguistisch der athapaskischen Sprache aus der Na Dené Sprachfamilie an und zählen zu den östlichen… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Chiricahua — For other uses, see Chiricahua (disambiguation). Apachean tribes ca. 18th century (Ch – Chiricahua, WA – Western Apache, N – Navajo, M – Mescalero, J – Jicarilla, L – Lipan, Pl – Plains Apache Chiricahua ( …   Wikipedia

  • Bacerac — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Municipio de Bacerac Escudo …   Wikipedia Español

  • Sonora — For other uses, see Sonora (disambiguation). Sonora Estado Libre y Soberano de Sonora   State   …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”