Westland Petrel

Taxobox
name = Westland Petrel
status = VU | status_system = IUCN3.1
trend = stable

---

image_size = 250px
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Aves
ordo = Procellariiformes
familia = Procellariidae
genus = "Procellaria"
species = "P. westlandica"
binomial = "Procellaria westlandica"
binomial_authority = (Falla, 1946)

The Westland Petrel ("Procellaria westlandica") is a rare seabird that nests in New Zealand's forests. It is one of the largest petrels that nest in burrows, and is threatened by species introduced to New Zealand.

The Westland Petrel is an all dark bird with a yellowish bill and dark legs. It is a large member of the petrel and shearwater family. It has a highly restricted breeding range, currently confined to a small area of the west coast of New Zealand's South Island in an area protected in Paparoa National Park in dense forested hills. At sea it ranges from Tasmania to Chile taking fish and squid, as well as fishery waste.

The Westland Petrel is threatened by introduced predators, particularly the feral cat. It is also taken as bycatch by fisheries. Measures implemented by the New Zealand Government and the Department of Conservation to control the cats, as well as other predators and other threats to the colony, have gone a long way to protect the species, which is currently stable and in fact increasing in numbers. Should the species begin to decline, however, its small population (2000 breeding adults) means that its classification might need to be changed to Critically Endangered.

References

* Database entry includes justification for why this species is vulnerable

External links

* [http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=3924&m=0 Birdlife Species Factsheet.]