Gamli gnævaðarskáld

Gamli gnævaðarskáld

Gamli gnævaðarskáld was an Icelandic skald.

One half-stanza from a poem about Thor dealing with the god's fight against Jörmungandr and one fragment from a poem about an unidentifiable king are all that survive of his work. They were preserved in Snorri Sturluson's "Skáldskaparmál" (4, 64).

It is often stated that Gamli lived in the 10th century but Rudolf Simek and Hermann Pálsson consider this "pure speculation" [Simek, Rudolf. Hermann Pálsson. "Lexikon der altnordischen Literatur: die mittelalterliche Literatur Norwegens und Islands". Stuttgart: Kröner, 2007. ISBN 9783520490025.] .

The meaning of Gamli's nickname is unclear. He may have composed a poem about a person whose nickname was Gnævaðar ("raised high", "towering") [Faulkes, Anthony (ed.). "Snorri Sturluson: Edda. Skáldskaparmál". Vol. 2, "Glossary and Index of Names". London: Viking Society for Northern Research, 1998. ISBN 0-903521-38-5.] . Rudolf Simek and Hermann Pálsson suggest that "Gnævaðar" may apply to Gamli himself. The nickname should thus be understood as "the outstanding skald" ["Der herausragende Skalde". Simek, Pálsson, "op. cit."] .

Notes

External links

* [http://www.hi.is/~eybjorn/ugm/skindex/ggn.html Gamli's poetry in the original language.]
* [http://www.hi.is/~eybjorn/ugm/hymir/gahym.html Translation of the poem about Thor, with notes.]


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