Tony Yengeni

Tony Sithembiso Yengeni (born 11 October 1954) is a South African politician and convicted felon. He was an anti-Apartheid activist and joined the African National Congress (ANC) in 1976 and later its armed wing, Umkhonto we Sizwe. He has served as member of the South African parliament for the ruling ANC (including as Chief Whip). In 2003, he was found guilty of fraud in a case linked to the ongoing corruption investigation into the former South African vice-president, Jacob Zuma.

Yengeni was born in Cape Town and grew up in the township Gugulethu and Nyanga. After completing his matric (South African high-school diploma) in Fort Beaufort, he left the country in temporary voluntary exile as member of Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK). During this time he underwent military training in Angola and other African countries. While stationed in Lesotho he befriended the former MK chief Chris Hani. After one year in Lesotho he was sent to Botswana from where he went to the Soviet Union to study political science in Moscow (diploma in 1982).cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/1577682.stm|first=Carolyn|last=Dempster|title=The rise and fall of Tony Yengeni|publisher=BBC News|date=2001-10-03] In 1984 he married fellow ANC member Lumka Nyamza, in Lusaka, Zambia.

In 1986, he returned to South Africa and was appointed as MK leader in the Western Cape. In 1987, he was arrested, and his trial charges of terrorism began in 1989. The case against Yengeni and 13 other accused dragged on for 269 days and apparently cost the state around R5m (about $2m at the time). During his detention he was tortured by Jeffrey Benzien — an event which Benzien later re-enacted before the Truth and Reconciliation Commission while Yengeni watched, and where Benzien received amnesty. [cite web|url=http://www.info.gov.za/speeches/1999/99218_0bb09999_10159.htm|title=Jeffrey Benzien granted amnesty|publisher=Truth and Reconciliation Commission|date=1999-02-18] Soon after then president FW de Klerk unbanned the ANC in 1990, eight of Yengeni's co-accused were acquitted. Yengeni and the other five were released a year later but remained on trial for a number of months thereafter.

Yengeni has been Chief Whip for the ANC in the parliament of South Africa. Yengeni was arrested in October 2001 and released on bail of R10 000 during an investigation by then National Director of Public Prosecutions, Bulelani Ngcuka, into allegations of misuse of power against Yengeni and Jacob Zuma. An order for the arrest of Michael Woerfel of EADS, who had been suspended in July 1999 because of his involvement in the matter, was also issued. According to the BBC, EADS admitted that the company "helped" approximately 30 South African officials to obtain luxury vehicles. In 2004, Yengeni was convicted of defrauding parliament by accepting a discount on a luxury car during the tendering process for a controversial arms deal while he was the member of a parliamentary committee reporting on the same deal. The case against Michael Woerfel was withdrawn since Yengeni was found not guilty on the charges involving Woerfel. Yengeni entered Pollsmoor Prison near Cape Town on 24 August 2006 but was released on parole on 15 January 2007 — after completing a mere five months of the four-year sentence.

He was elected to the ANC's 80-member National Executive Committee in December 2007 in 21st place, with 2,032 votes. [Brendan Boyle, [http://www.thetimes.co.za/News/Article.aspx?id=666599 "Winnie Mandela tops ANC election list"] , "The Times" (South Africa), December 21, 2007.]

In November 2007 he was arrested for drunk driving in Goodwood, Cape Town.Fact|date=August 2008

References

External links

* [http://www.rsg.co.za/nuusargief_calendar.asp?ShowWhat=NuusBlok&Year=2006&Month=8&Day=24&StartAtDate=01-Aug-2006 RSG News] 24 August 2006, accessed on 18 January 2007 (in Afrikaans).
* [http://www.iol.co.za/index.php?set_id=1&click_id=13&art_id=vn20030306133327570C475636 Yengeni bids farewell to parliament]
* [http://www.dispatch.co.za/2001/10/05/features/GUCCI.HTM The 'Gucci socialist']