Debbie Allen

This article is about the actress/dancer/choreographer. For the country music singer, see Deborah Allen.

Debbie Allen
Allen in December 2010
Born	Deborrah Kaye Allen January 16, 1950 (1950-01-16) (age 61) Houston, Texas, U.S.
Occupation	Actress, choreographer, television director, television producer
Years active	1976–present
Spouse	Win Wilford (m. 1975–1983) «start: (1975)–end+1: (1984)»"Marriage: Win Wilford to Debbie Allen" Location: (linkback://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debbie_Allen) Norm Nixon (m. 1984–present) «start: (1984)»"Marriage: Norm Nixon to Debbie Allen" Location: (linkback://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debbie_Allen)
Website
http://www.debbieallendanceacademy.com

Deborrah Kaye “Debbie” Allen (born January 16, 1950) is an American actress, dancer, choreographer, television director, television producer, and a member of the President's Committee on the Arts and Humanities.^[1][2] She is perhaps best known for her work on the 1982 musical-drama television series Fame, where she portrayed dance teacher Lydia Grant, and served as the series' principal choreographer. She is the younger sister of actress/singer Phylicia Rashād.

Life and career

Early years

Allen was born in Houston, Texas, the youngest of three children to orthodontist Andrew Arthur Allen Sr. and Vivian (née Ayers) Allen, she is a poet (Spice of Dawns and other books) and museum art director.^[3]

She went on to earn a B.A. degree in classical Greek literature, speech, and theater from Howard University. She holds honoris causa Doctors from Howard University and the University of North Carolina School of the Arts. She currently teaches young dancers. She also taught choreography to former Los Angeles Lakers dancer-turned-singer, Paula Abdul. Her daughter, Vivian Nixon, played Kalimba in the Broadway production of Hot Feet. She graduated from Jack Yates Senior high school.^{[citation needed]}

Career

Debbie Allen had her Broadway debut in the chorus of Purlie. Allen also created the role of Beneatha in the Tony Award-winning musical Raisin. She first began receiving critical attention in 1980 for her appearance in the role of Anita in the Broadway revival of West Side Story which earned her a Tony Award nomination and a Drama Desk Award, she would receive a second Tony Award nomination in 1986 for her performance in the title role of Bob Fosse's Sweet Charity. One of her earlier television appearances was in the TV sitcom Good Times in a memorable 2-part episode titled "J.J's Fiancee'" as J.J's drug-addicted fiancee, Diana.

Allen was first introduced as Lydia Grant in the 1980 film Fame. Although her role in the film was relatively small, Lydia would become a central figure in the television adaptation, which ran from 1982 to 1987. During the opening montage of each episode, Grant told her students: "You've got big dreams? You want fame? Well, fame costs. And right here is where you start paying ... in sweat." She is the only actress to have appeared in all three screen incarnations of Fame, playing Lydia Grant in both the 1980 film and 1982 television series and playing the school principal in the 2009 remake.^{[citation needed]}

Allen was also lead choreographer for the film and television series, winning two Emmy Awards and one Golden Globe Award.In an article from the Museum of Broadcast Communications, the Hollywood Reporter commented on Allen's impact as the producer-director of the television series, A Different World. The show dealt with the life of students at the fictional historically black college, Hillman, and ran for six seasons on NBC.^[4]

Debbie Allen was also selected to appear in the 1979 miniseries Roots: The Next Generations by Alex Haley where she plays the wife of Alex Haley.

In 2008 she directed the all-African-American Broadway production of Tennessee Williams' Pulitzer Prize-winning drama Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, starring stage veterans James Earl Jones (Big Daddy), her sister Phylicia Rashād (Big Mama) and Anika Noni Rose (Maggie, the Cat), as well as film actor Terrence Howard, who made his Broadway debut as Brick. The production, with some roles recast, had a limited run (2009-April 2010) in London.^[5]

Allen has released two solo albums, 1986's Sweet Charity and 1989's Special Look which also had several singles off the album. In 2001, Allen fulfilled a lifelong dream by opening the Debbie Allen Dance Academy in Los Angeles, California. Allen's academy offers a comprehensive curriculum for boys and girls ages four to eighteen in all the major dance techniques including Classical Ballet, Modern, African, jazz, and Hip-Hop. In addition special workshops are held for concentration in the Peking Opera, Martial Arts dance techniques, Flamenco, Salsa, and Tap.

Debbie Allen was awarded an honorary doctorate from the North Carolina School of the Arts, as well as from her Alma Mater, Howard University.

Awards and honors

• Allen was appointed by President George W. Bush in 2001 as a member of the President's Committee on the Arts and Humanities.<r[[File:--68.55.236.223 (talk) 02:32, 28 October 2011 (UTC)Example.jpgBBC Sport]]ef name=TS-2008-03-21>Transcript: Debbie Allen. Tavis Smiley PBS, March 21, 2008</ref>

• For her contributions to the television industry, Debbie Allen was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

• Allen was presented with the George and Ira Gershwin Award for Lifetime Musical Achievement, at the 1992 UCLA Spring Sing.^[6]

• Three-time Emmy Award winner for Choreography for the series Fame and The Motown 25th Anniversary Special.

• 10 Image Awards as a director, actress, choreographer and producer for Fame, A Different World, Motown 25, The Academy Awards, The Debbie Allen Special and Amistad (film.

Personal life

Allen is married to former NBA player Norm Nixon,^[7] and they are the parents of dancer Vivian Nichole Nixon, and basketball player Norman Ellard Nixon Jr. (Wofford College & Southern University). Allen was previously married to Win Wilford from 1975 to 1983.^[8][9][10]

She is the sister of actress Phylicia Rashād, and Tex Allen (Andrew Arthur Allen Jr, born 1945), noted jazz composer.^[3]

Work

Film Fame (2009 film) - Principal Angela Simms Blank Check - Yvonne Ragtime - Sarah Fame (1980 film) - Lydia Grant Next Day Air - Ms. Jackson The Fish That Saved Pittsburgh - Ola Jo-Jo Dancer, Your Life is Calling - Michelle Alice At The Palace - Red Queen Stompin’ At The Savoy Old Settler The Twist Tournament of Dreams Television Three Girls Three: Variety show All of Us: "Parents Just Don't Understand" A Different World - Dr. Langhorne The Cosby Show - Emma Fame (1982 TV series) - Lydia Grant In The House - Jackie Warren Good Times – J.J.'s Junkie Fiancée Quantum Leap – Joanna Chapman So You Think You Can Dance, seasons 3, 4 and 5 - Guest Judge Grey's Anatomy (2011) - Catherine Avery Choreographer The Academy Awards Show for ten years six of which were consecutive Carrie Molly Doodle Molly Doodle Has choreographed for artist such as Michael Jackson, Mariah Carey, Janet Jackson, Whitney Houston, Gwen Verdon, Lena Horne and Sammy Davis, Jr. Fame (2009)

Director Girlfriends Everybody Hates Chris All of Us Life Is Not a Fairy Tale That's So Raven The Jamie Foxx Show A Different World The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air Family Ties Fame (1982 TV series) Polly Polly: Coming Home The Twilight Zone (2002 TV series) The Parkers Grey's Anatomy Hellcats Producer Amistad with Steven Spielberg. Soldiers of Change with Michael Armand Hammer. Writer movmnt magazine, regular columnist since 2006 Dance Dancing in the Wings and Brothers of the Night and 2010 Just Dance

2004 Dreams- Children's Theater at The Kennedy Center Washington DC 2006 Pearl- Children's Theater at the Kennedy Center Washington DC

See also

• The Kids from "Fame"

References

1. ^ "Members". President's Committee on the Arts and the Humanities. 2008. http://www.pcah.gov/members.htm. Retrieved 2008-08-13. ^{[dead link]}
2. ^ "Debbie Allen, Culver City, California". President's Committee on the Arts and the Humanities. 2008. http://www.pcah.gov/bios/debbie_allen.html. Retrieved 2008-08-13. ^{[dead link]}
3. ^ ^{a b} Lawrence, Muhammad. "One-woman dynamo". The Courier-Journal, September 12, 1999
4. ^ Darnell Hunt. "A Different World- U.S. Situation Comedy". Museum.tv. http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/D/htmlD/differentwor/differentwor.htm. Retrieved 2008-04-12. 
5. ^ Michael Billington "Cat On a Hot Tin Roof", The Guardian, 2 December 2009
6. ^ "Calendar & Events: Spring Sing: Gershwin Award". UCLA. http://www.uclalumni.net/CalendarEvents/springsing/Gershwin/winners.cfm. 
7. ^ Peter Vecsey (2007-03-13). "BASN's Hometown Hero". blackathlete.net. Archived from the original on 2007-12-11. http://web.archive.org/web/20071211142511/http://www.blackathlete.net/artman/publish/article_03035.shtml. Retrieved 2008-04-12. 
8. ^ PEOPLE: "AND BABY MAKES FOUR". - The Dallas Morning News. - September 2, 1987.
9. ^ Mackall, Dave. - "Nixon fondly remembers Duquesne". - Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. - May 31, 2007.
10. ^ Schiefelbein, Joseph. - "Spivery, Jaguars to begin practice". - The Advocate. - October 17, 2008.

External links

• Debbie Allen at the Internet Broadway Database
• Debbie Allen at the Internet Movie Database
• Debbie Allen at AllRovi

Persondata
Name	Allen, Debbie
Alternative names	Allen, Deborrah Kaye
Short description	Actress, choreographer, television director, television producer, singer, dancer
Date of birth	January 16, 1950
Place of birth	Houston, Texas, U.S.
Date of death
Place of death