Horst Kopkow

Horst Kopkow

Horst Kopkow (November 29 1910 in Ortelsburg, East Prussia, Germany - October 1996 in Gelsenkirchen, Germany) was a Nazi Germany SS major who worked for German Security police and, after the war, was concealed by British intelligence so that they could use his knowledge in the Cold War.

During World War II, Kopkow served in German national security police headquarters in Berlin. He was responsible for counter-sabotage and counterespionage. In May 1942 SS general Reinhard Heydrich extended his responsibilities to include the capture of Soviet parachute agents in Czechoslovakia and Poland. After Heydrich's death in a Czech resistance attack, Kopkow's responsibilities were extended to include all allied parachute agents in the German Reich.

During the war, Kopkow's agents captured several hundred Soviet and British agents. Kopkow was informed and consulted over every capture, although he never left his headquarters in Berlin. One of his major efforts was the destruction of Red Orchestra and Rote Drei espionage networks. Security police also captured agents of MI6 and SOE. Kopkow authorized several hundred orders to execute the agents. This continued to the end of the war in 1945. His superiors rewarded him with medals. Kopkow also investigated the July 20 plot, an attempted assassination against Hitler.

At the end of the war, British military police arrested Kopkow in a Baltic village on May 29 1945. By that time he would have been implicated in 300 deaths of Allied agents.

MI5 interrogated Kopkow heavily for the next four years to find out his methods against Soviet espionage. Kopkow cooperated and dictated notes to his former secretary Bertha Rose. British intelligence sheltered him from war crimes investigation and made him available only for three times in war crimes trials. They announced his 'death' to War Crimes Group in London in January 1948.

According to partially declassified MI5 documents released 2004 in the British National Archives, MI6 hid Kopkow in order to utilize his knowledge further. They released him in West Germany in 1949 or 1950 as a textile factory worker in the British occupation zone. Later he gave just two statements to the West German police when they were investigating the disappearance and death of Gestapo chief Heinrich Müller.

Horst Kopkow died from pneumonia in a hospital in Gelsenkirchen 1996.

External links

* [http://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?t=116852 Photograph]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Horst Kopkow — (né le 29 novembre 1910 à Ortelsburg, Prusse Orientale mort en 1996 à Gelsenkirchen, Allemagne) était un major de la SS, Hauptsturmführer de la Gestapo, qui travailla pour le Sicherheitsdienst (SD) et ensuite, après guerre, pour le MI5… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Horst Kopkow — (* 29. November 1910 in Ortelsburg; † 13. Oktober 1996 in Gelsenkirchen) war ein deutscher SS Führer und Kriminalrat. Während der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus war Kopkow bei der Gestapo und später im Reichssicherheitshauptamt (RSHA) im Bereich… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Kopkow — Horst Kopkow (* 29. November 1910 in Ortelsburg; † 13. Oktober 1996 in Gelsenkirchen) war während der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus in der Gestapo (später im Reichssicherheitshauptamt) im Bereich der Spionageabwehr tätig und nach 1945 im Dienst… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • RSHA — Das Reichssicherheitshauptamt (RSHA) wurde am 27. September 1939, zu Beginn des Zweiten Weltkrieges vom Reichsführer SS Heinrich Himmler durch Zusammenlegung von Sicherheitspolizei (Sipo) und Sicherheitsdienst (SD) gegründet. Das Amt stellte als… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Reichssicherheits-Hauptamt — Das Reichssicherheitshauptamt (RSHA) wurde am 27. September 1939, zu Beginn des Zweiten Weltkrieges vom Reichsführer SS Heinrich Himmler durch Zusammenlegung von Sicherheitspolizei (Sipo) und Sicherheitsdienst (SD) gegründet. Das Amt stellte als… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Schulze-Boysen/Harnack-Gruppe — Als „Rote Kapelle“ werden verschiedene Gruppen zusammengefasst, die im Zweiten Weltkrieg Widerstand gegen den Nationalsozialismus leisteten. Dazu gehörten deutsche Freundeskreise um Harro Schulze Boysen und Arvid Harnack in Berlin, von Leopold… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Panzinger — Friedrich Panzinger, (* 1. Februar 1903 in München; † 8. August 1959) war im Dritten Reich SS Oberführer, Leiter der Amtsgruppe IV A des Reichssicherheitshauptamtes (RSHA), von August 1943 bis Mai 1944 Führer der Einsatzgruppe A in Russland, ab… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Копков, Хорст — Хорст Копков нем. Horst Kopkow SS officer Horst Kopkow …   Википедия

  • Liste der Biografien/Koo–Kor — Biografien: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Ex-Nazi Party members — In the context of this article, the term ex Nazi, or more correctly ex Nazi Party member refers either to those few who were once Nazis and resigned from the party (the NSDAP), or more often to those who belonged to the party at the time when it… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”