Jutte

Jutte

The Nihongo|Jutte or Jitte|十手, literally meaning "ten-hand" (i.e., the weapon with the power of ten hands), is a specialized weapon which was used by law enforcement officers (called "okapiki" or "doshin") during Edo period Japan. Nowadays, the jutte is the subject of the Japanese martial art of "juttejutsu".

Design & technique

The modern jutte is about 45cm (18 inches) long with no cutting edge and a one-pronged tine, about 5cm long starting just above the handle and pointing toward the tip. A popular misconception is that the tine is used to catch a sword. It could possibly be used for this purpose, but the tine's proximity to the hand would make it rather dangerous. When faced with a swordsman, a more likely use for the tine would be to capture and arrest the blade having evaded it. The tine's more common use is to hook into clothing or parts of the body like the nose or mouth, or to push into joints or other weak points on the body.

The jutte can also be used in much the same manner as other short sticks or batons, to strike large muscle groups and aid in joint manipulation.

History

The original form of the jutte is traditionally believed to have been created by the legendary swordmaker Masamune (although some claim his father, Munshinai had done so, instead); it resembled its name of "ten hands", having that many prongs, and resembling a rake. It was carried in one hand, and used on the battlefield either to trap an enemy's sword and then slay them, or trap it and bind the enemy with a lasso or grapple with them, capturing them. The design is said to have been derived from the Okinawan sai, although some assert that the jutte existed first, and influenced the design of the sai.

Variants

A variant on this design is the marohoshi, also known as the marohoshi jutte, which is generally shorter and incorporates a blade. A second version is the sai. This is a jutte with a second prong.

External links

* [http://www.budoshinjujitsu.org/JutteFeb2001.html Demonstration of the use of a Jutte]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Jutte — Jutte. El Jutte o Jitte (十手, Jutte o Jitte …   Wikipedia Español

  • Jütte — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Bastian Jütte (* 1973), deutscher Jazzschlagzeuger Stefan Jütte (* 1946), deutscher Manager und seit 2009 Vorstandsvorsitzender der Deutschen Postbank AG siehe auch: Gasthaus Jütte in Bremen …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Jütte — Jütte, im Schiffbau: gekrümmter Balken mit Scheibegatt …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Jutte — Jutte, Frau, s. Johanna (Päpstin), S. 280 …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Jutte — (Frau J.), s. Johanna (Päpstin) …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Jutte — f German: vernacular form of JUDITH (SEE Judith), now well established as an independent given name in its own right. Variant: Jutta …   First names dictionary

  • Jütte — Jütte, Jytte dänische Form von → Jutta (Bedeutung: Judäerin) …   Deutsch namen

  • Jutte — Jitte Jitte La jitte (十手), ou jutte, est une arme traditionnelle japonaise utilisée principalement au cours de la période féodale de l histoire du Japon. Elle est similaire au Sai, mais ne possède qu une seule « griffe », contrairement… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Jutte de Saxe — Jutte de Saxe, reine de Danemark, épouse du roi Éric IV de Danemark. Biographie Jutte ou Jutta est la fille du duc Albert Ier de Saxe. Elle épouse en 1239 le roi Éric IV de Danemark dont deux fils mort vers 1250 et quatre filles. Notes et… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Jutte — (ou Jutta) noble allemande, mena une vie de dévouement au XIIIème siècle. Fête le 5 mai …   Dictionnaire des saints

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”