Anna Karenina (musical)

Infobox Musical
name= Anna Karenina


caption=
music= Daniel Levine
lyrics= Peter Kellogg
book= Peter Kellogg
basis= Leo Tolstoy novel "Anna Karenina"
productions= 1992 Broadway
awards=

"Anna Karenina" is a musical with a book and lyrics by Peter Kellogg and music by Daniel Levine. Based on the classic Leo Tolstoy novel of the same name, it focuses on the tragic title character, a fashionable but unhappily married woman, and her ill-fated liaison with Count Vronsky, which ultimately leads to her downfall. Directed by Theodore Mann, the Broadway production opened on August 26, 1992 at the Circle in the Square Theatre and ran for 46 performances. The cast included Ann Crumb in the title role and John Cunningham as Nicolai Karenin.

ynopsis

In 1870s Russia, Anna Karenina is a virtuous woman married to a government official 15 years older than she. Anna falls in love with the handsome and charming Count Alexis Vronsky, but she is torn by her loyalty to her husband and small son.

Meanwhile, Vronsky had first courted Ekaterina "Kitty" Alexandrovna Shcherbatsky, who chose him over gentleman farmer Konstantin Dmitrievich Levin. When Vronsky falls in love with Anna instead, Kitty becomes ill, and Vronsky, heartsick, withdraws to his country estate. Kitty and Levin finally declare their love for each other.

Anna's choice of love over duty leads to tragedy: Her affair with Vronsky is revealed, and she is shunned; eventually, she throws herself in front of an oncoming train.

Broadway production

After eighteen previews, the Broadway production, directed by Theodore Mann and choreographed by Patricia Birch, opened on August 26 1992 at the Circle in the Square Theatre. In keeping with the theatre's small size (by Broadway standards), the staging included a sparse set, an almost bare stage, and only seven members in the orchestra.Henry, William A. [http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,976398,00.html A Big Epic Writ Small] , Time Magazine, September 7, 1992. Retrieved September 5, 2007.] In addition to Crumb and Cunningham, the cast included Scott Wentworth as Vronsky, Gregg Edelman as Constantin Levin, Melissa Errico as Princess Kitty Scherbatssky, and Jerry Lanning as Prince Oblonsky.

"Anna Karenina" was received poorly by the critics. "Time" deemed it "earnest, intermittently moving but never quite thrilling," while the "New York Times" was harsher, calling the show a "series of misperceptions and errors in judgment." [Gussow, Mel. [http://theater2.nytimes.com/mem/theater/treview.html?_r=1&res=9E0CE2DC1339F934A1575BC0A964958260&oref=login Tolstoy, Revised and Musicalized] , The New York Times, August 27, 1992. Retrieved September 5, 2007.] Other critics believed the musical's approach to be trivial, including "Variety", which declared the musical "comic-strip Tolstoy". [Gerard, Jeremy. [http://www.variety.com/review/VE1117901674.html?categoryid=33&cs=1 Anna Karenina] , Variety Magazine, August 28, 1992. Retrieved September 5, 2007.]

The musical ran for only 46 performances. It received Tony Award nominations for Best Actress in a Musical (Ann Crumb), Best Book of a Musical, Best Score of a Musical, and Best Featured Actor in a Musical (Gregg Edelman), [Evans, Greg. [http://www.variety.com/article/VR106713.html?categoryid=15&cs=1 Tony bids: 'Tommy,' 'Kiss' 11; 'Angels' 9] , Variety Magazine, May 11, 1993. Retrieved September 5, 2007.] as well as a Drama Desk Award nomination for Lanning.

A recording of the musical released on August 7 2007 stars Errico as Anna, Edelman as Levin, Brian D'Arcy James as Vronsky, Jeff McCarthy as Karenin, Marc Kudisch as Oblonsky and Kerry Butler as Kitty.

In 2006, a Japanese version of the Dan Levine, Peter Kellogg musical was produced and performed in Japan. The original Japan cast included Maki Ichiro, Yoshio Inoue, Hitomi Harukaze. A 2-DVD-Set with a length of more than 3 hours of the Japanese language production is available. There is also a cd of the songs sung in Japanese available.

ong list

;Act I
*On a Train
*There's More to Life Than Love
*How Awful
*Would You?
*In a Room
*Waltz and Mazurka
*Nothing Has Changed
*Lowlands
*Rumors
*How Many Men?
*We Were Dancing
*I'm Lost
*Karenin's List
*Waiting for You;Act II
*This Can't Go On
*Peasants' Idyll
*That Will Serve Her Right
*Everything's Fine
*Would You? (Reprise)
*Everything's Fine (Reprise)
*Only at Night
*Finale

Notes

External links

* [http://www.ibdb.com/production.asp?id=4692 Internet Broadway Database listing]
* [http://theater2.nytimes.com/mem/theater/treview.html?res=9E0CE2DC1339F934A1575BC0A964958260 New York Times review]