Dorothy Ayer Gardner Ford

Dorothy Ayer Gardner Ford

Dorothy Ayer Gardner King Ford (February 27, 1892 - September 17, 1967) was the mother of U.S. President Gerald Ford.

Contents

Early life and marriage

Dorothy Gardner was born in the small town of Harvard, Illinois to Levi Addison Gardner, a businessman and one-time mayor, and Adele Augusta (Ayer) Gardner.

There she married her first husband, wool trader Leslie Lynch King of Omaha, Nebraska, on September 7, 1912. She had met him while she was in college, as he was the charming brother of her roommate.[1]

The couple rat their Victorian mansion at 3202 Woolworth Avenue. His parents were wealthy banker and businessman Charles Henry King and the former Martha Alicia Porter, both from Fayette County, Pennsylvania.[1][2]

Dorothy and Leslie King's son was born on July 14, 1913. They named him Leslie Lynch King, Jr. Soon after her marriage, Dorothy had discovered that her husband was abusive. In Omaha she further discovered he was a liar and alcoholic, but she was soon pregnant. With the support of his parents, she stayed with them and her husband until the birth of their son. After Leslie threatened her and the child with a knife a few days after the birth, Gardner King completed her plans to leave her husband.[3]

Separation and divorce

Sixteen days after the birth of her son, Dorothy Gardner King left her husband. Divorce was unusual then, but she refused to continue to risk her son's safety or her own. She took Leslie, Jr. with her to the Oak Park, Illinois home of her sister Tannisse and her husband, Clarence Haskins James. From there she moved to the home of her parents, Adele and Levi Addison Gardner, who had moved to Grand Rapids, Michigan. That was where her son grew up.[2]

Dorothy Gardner King quickly filed for formal separation and divorce. On December 19, 1913, an Omaha court granted a divorce to the Kings. Leslie King refused to pay child support. His father Charles Henry King paid it until shortly before his death in 1930.[4]

Second marriage and family

Three years later, Dorothy married Grand Rapids businessman Gerald Rudolff Ford on February 1, 1917. They then called her first son Gerald Rudolff Ford, Jr., although he was not formally adopted by Ford. Gerald Ford, Jr. formally changed his name in 1935, in honor of his stepfather, the only father he really had. At the time, Ford adopted a more conventional spelling of his middle name. Later Ford recounted that his mother insisted he learn to control his temper, one he seemed to have inherited from his biological father.[5]

Dorothy Ford bore three sons during her second marriage: Thomas Gardner Ford (July 15, 1918 - August 28, 1995), Richard Addison Ford (born June 3, 1924), and James Francis Ford (August 11, 1927 - January 23, 2001).[6] All her children grew up with a rich relationship both with her parents, and with her husband and his family.

She and Gerald Ford, Sr. were buried in Woodlawn Cemetery in Grand Rapids.

External links

References

  1. ^ a b Excerpted from an essay by James R. Cannon, "Character Above All: Gerald Ford", PBS Newshour, accessed 25 Jul 2008
  2. ^ a b Gerald R. Ford Genealogical Information - University of Texas
  3. ^ Excerpted from an essay by James R. Cannon, "Character Above All: Gerald Ford", PBS Newshour
  4. ^ Jeff C. Young, The Fathers of American Presidents, 1997 ISBN 0-7864-0182-6
  5. ^ Excerpted from an essay by James R. Cannon, "Character Above All: Gerald Ford", PBS Newshour
  6. ^ Gerald R. Ford Library, "Gerald Ford Genealogy", University of Texas



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