- Percidae
Taxobox
name = Percidae
image_width = 250px
image_caption =Yellow perch ("Perca flavescens")
regnum =Animal ia
phylum = Chordata
classis =Actinopterygii
ordo =Perciformes
familia = Percidae
subdivision_ranks = Genera
subdivision = "Ammocrypta " "Crystallaria " "Etheostoma " "Gymnocephalus " "Perca" "Percarina " "Percina " "Romanichthys " "Sander" "Zingel " See text for species.The Percidae are a family ofperciform fish found in fresh andbrackish waters of theNorthern Hemisphere . The family contains about 200 species in ten genera. The darters, perches, and their relatives are in this family: well-known species include thewalleye ,ruffe , and three species ofperch .pecies
FishBase lists 204 species in ten genera: [FishBase family | family = Percidae | month = May | year = 2006]
* Genus "Ammocrypta " (sand darters)
**Naked sand darter , "Ammocrypta beanii " Jordan, 1877.
**Florida sand darter , "Ammocrypta bifascia " Williams, 1975.
**Western sand darter , "Ammocrypta clara " Jordan & Meek, 1885.
**Southern sand darter , "Ammocrypta meridiana " Williams, 1975.
**Eastern sand darter , "Ammocrypta pellucida " (Agassiz, 1863).
**Scaly sand darter , "Ammocrypta vivax " Hay, 1882.
* Genus "Crystallaria "
**Crystal darter , "Crystallaria asprella " (Jordan, 1878).
** "Crystallaria cincotta " Welsh & Wood, 2008.
* Genus "Etheostoma " (smoothbelly darters)
**Sharphead darter , "Etheostoma acuticeps " Bailey, 1959.
**Coppercheek darter , "Etheostoma aquali " Williams & Etnier, 1978.
**Redspot darter , "Etheostoma artesiae " (Hay, 1881).
**Mud darter , "Etheostoma asprigene " (Forbes, 1878).
**Cumberland snubnose darter , "Etheostoma atripinne " (Jordan, 1877).
**Conchos darter , "Etheostoma australe " Jordan, 1889.
**Emerald darter , "Etheostoma baileyi " Page & Burr, 1982.
**Teardrop darter , "Etheostoma barbouri " Kuehne & Small, 1971.
**Splendid darter , "Etheostoma barrenense " Burr & Page, 1982.
**Corrugated darter , "Etheostoma basilare " Page, Hardman & Near, 2003.
**Warrior darter , "Etheostoma bellator " Suttkus & Bailey, 1993.
**Orangefin darter , "Etheostoma bellum " Zorach, 1968.
**Buffalo darter , "Etheostoma bison " Ceas & Page, 1997.
**Greenside darter , "Etheostoma blennioides " Rafinesque, 1819.
**Blenny darter , "Etheostoma blennius " Gilbert & Swain, 1887.
**Slackwater darter , "Etheostoma boschungi " Wall & Williams, 1974.
**Holiday darter , "Etheostoma brevirostrum " Suttkus & Etnier, 1991.
**Brook darter , "Etheostoma burri " Ceas & Page, 1997.
**Rainbow darter , "Etheostoma caeruleum " Storer, 1845.
**Bluebreast darter , "Etheostoma camurum " (Cope, 1870).
**Chickasaw darter , "Etheostoma cervus " Powers & Mayden, 2003.
**Vermilion darter , "Etheostoma chermocki " Boschung, Mayden & Tomelleri, 1992.
**Relict darter , "Etheostoma chienense " Page & Ceas, 1992.
**Greenfin darter , "Etheostoma chlorobranchium " Zorach, 1972.
**Bluntnose darter , "Etheostoma chlorosoma " (Hay, 1881).
**Lipstick darter , "Etheostoma chuckwachatte " Mayden & Wood, 1993.
**Ashy darter , "Etheostoma cinereum " Storer, 1845.
**Creole darter , "Etheostoma collettei " Birdsong & Knapp, 1969.
**Carolina darter , "Etheostoma collis " (Hubbs & Cannon, 1935).
**Coastal darter , "Etheostoma colorosum " Suttkus & Bailey, 1993.
**Coosa darter , "Etheostoma coosae " (Fowler, 1945).
**Crown darter , "Etheostoma corona " Page & Ceas, 1992.
**Arkansas darter , "Etheostoma cragini " Gilbert, 1885.
**Fringed darter , "Etheostoma crossopterum " Braasch & Mayden, 1985.
**Choctawhatchee darter , "Etheostoma davisoni " Hay, 1885.
**Golden darter , "Etheostoma denoncourti " Stauffer & van Snik, 1997.
**Stone darter , "Etheostoma derivativum " Page, Hardman & Near, 2003.
**Coldwater darter , "Etheostoma ditrema " Ramsey & Suttkus, 1965.
**Tuskaloossa darter , "Etheostoma douglasi " Wood & Mayden, 1993.
**Black darter , "Etheostoma duryi " Henshall, 1889.
**Brown darter , "Etheostoma edwini " (Hubbs & Cannon, 1935).
**Cherry darter , "Etheostoma etnieri " Bouchard, 1977.
**Etowah darter , "Etheostoma etowahae " Wood & Mayden, 1993.
**Arkansas saddled darter , "Etheostoma euzonum " (Hubbs & Black, 1940).
**Iowa darter , "Etheostoma exile " (Girard, 1859).
**Fantail darter , "Etheostoma flabellare " Rafinesque, 1819.
**Saffron darter , "Etheostoma flavum " Etnier & Bailey, 1989.
**Fountain darter , "Etheostoma fonticola " (Jordan & Gilbert, 1886).
**Barrens darter , "Etheostoma forbesi " Page & Ceas, 1992.
**Strawberry darter , "Etheostoma fragi " Distler, 1968.
**Savannah darter , "Etheostoma fricksium " Hildebrand, 1923.
**Swamp darter , "Etheostoma fusiforme " (Girard, 1854).
**Slough darter , "Etheostoma gracile " (Girard, 1859).
**Rio Grande darter , "Etheostoma grahami " (Girard, 1859).
**Tuckasegee darter , "Etheostoma gutselli " (Hildebrand, 1932).
**Harlequin darter , "Etheostoma histrio " Jordan & Gilbert, 1887.
**Christmas darter , "Etheostoma hopkinsi " (Fowler, 1945).
**Turquoise darter , "Etheostoma inscriptum " (Jordan & Brayton, 1878).
**Blueside darter , "Etheostoma jessiae " (Jordan & Brayton, 1878).
**Greenbreast darter , "Etheostoma jordani " Gilbert, 1891.
**Yoke darter , "Etheostoma juliae " Meek, 1891.
**Kanawha darter , "Etheostoma kanawhae " (Raney, 1941).
**Highland Rim darter , "Etheostoma kantuckeense " Ceas & Page, 1997.
**Stripetail darter , "Etheostoma kennicotti " (Putnam, 1863).
**Tombigbee darter , "Etheostoma lachneri " Suttkus & Bailey, 1994.
**Headwater darter , "Etheostoma lawrencei " Ceas & Burr, 2002.
**Greenthroat darter , "Etheostoma lepidum " (Baird & Girard, 1853).
**Longfin darter , "Etheostoma longimanum " Jordan, 1888.
**Tufa darter , "Etheostoma lugoi " Norris & Minckley, 1997.
**Redband darter , "Etheostoma luteovinctum " Gilbert & Swain, 1887.
**Brighteye darter , "Etheostoma lynceum " Hay, 1885.
**Spotted darter , "Etheostoma maculatum " Kirtland, 1841.
**Pinewoods darter , "Etheostoma mariae " (Fowler, 1947).
**Smallscale darter , "Etheostoma microlepidum " Raney & Zorach, 1967.
**Least darter , "Etheostoma microperca " Jordan & Gilbert, 1888.
**Yellowcheek darter , "Etheostoma moorei " Raney & Suttkus, 1964.
**Lollipop darter , "Etheostoma neopterum " Howell & Dingerkus, 1978.
**Niangua darter , "Etheostoma nianguae " Gilbert & Meek, 1887.
**Blackfin darter , "Etheostoma nigripinne " Braasch & Mayden, 1985.
**Johnny darter , "Etheostoma nigrum " Rafinesque, 1820.
**Watercress darter , "Etheostoma nuchale " Howell & Caldwell, 1965.
**Barcheek darter , "Etheostoma obeyense " Kirsch, 1892.
**Okaloosa darter , "Etheostoma okaloosae " (Fowler, 1941).
**Sooty darter , "Etheostoma olivaceum " Braasch & Page, 1979.
**Tessellated darter , "Etheostoma olmstedi " Storer, 1842.
**Guardian darter , "Etheostoma oophylax " Ceas & Page, 1992.
**Candy darter , "Etheostoma osburni " (Hubbs & Trautman, 1932).
**Paleback darter , "Etheostoma pallididorsum " Distler & Metcalf, 1962.
**Goldstripe darter , "Etheostoma parvipinne " Gilbert & Swain, 1887.
**Duskytail darter , "Etheostoma percnurum " Jenkins, 1994.
**Waccamaw darter , "Etheostoma perlongum " (Hubbs & Raney, 1946).
**Rush darter , "Etheostoma phytophilum " Bart & Taylor, 1999.
**Riverweed darter , "Etheostoma podostemone " Jordan & Jenkins, 1889.
**Chihuahua darter , "Etheostoma pottsii " (Girard, 1859).
**Cypress darter , "Etheostoma proeliare " (Hay, 1881).
**Egg-mimic darter , "Etheostoma pseudovulatum " Page & Ceas, 1992.
**Stippled darter , "Etheostoma punctulatum " (Agassiz, 1854).
**Firebelly darter , "Etheostoma pyrrhogaster " Bailey & Etnier, 1988.
**Orangebelly darter , "Etheostoma radiosum " (Hubbs & Black, 1941).
**Kentucky darter , "Etheostoma rafinesquei " Burr & Page, 1982.
**Alabama darter , "Etheostoma ramseyi " Suttkus & Bailey, 1994.
**Yazoo darter , "Etheostoma raneyi " Suttkus & Bart, 1994.
**Bayou darter , "Etheostoma rubrum " Raney & Suttkus, 1966.
**Redline darter , "Etheostoma rufilineatum " (Cope, 1870).
**Rock darter , "Etheostoma rupestre " Gilbert & Swain, 1887.
**Arrow darter , "Etheostoma sagitta " (Jordan & Swain, 1883).
**Saluda darter , "Etheostoma saludae " (Hubbs & Cannon, 1935).
**Bloodfin darter , "Etheostoma sanguifluum " (Cope, 1870).
**Cherokee darter , "Etheostoma scotti " Bauer, Etnier & Burkhead, 1995.
**Río Salado darter , "Etheostoma segrex " Norris & Minckley, 1997.
**Maryland darter , "Etheostoma sellare " (Radcliffe & Welsh, 1913).
** "Etheostoma sequatchiense " Burr, 1979.
**Sawcheek darter , "Etheostoma serrifer " (Hubbs & Cannon, 1935).
**Snubnose darter , "Etheostoma simoterum " (Cope, 1868).
**Slabrock darter , "Etheostoma smithi " Page & Braasch, 1976.
**Orangethroat darter , "Etheostoma spectabile " (Agassiz, 1854).
**Spottail darter , "Etheostoma squamiceps " Jordan, 1877.
**Speckled darter , "Etheostoma stigmaeum " (Jordan, 1877).
**Striated darter , "Etheostoma striatulum " Page & Braasch, 1977.
**Cumberland darter , "Etheostoma susanae " (Jordan & Swain, 1883).
**Gulf darter , "Etheostoma swaini " (Jordan, 1884).
**Swannanoa darter , "Etheostoma swannanoa " Jordan & Evermann, 1889.
**Tallapoosa darter , "Etheostoma tallapoosae " Suttkus & Etnier, 1991.
**Shawnee darter , "Etheostoma tecumsehi " Ceas & Page, 1997.
**Missouri saddled darter , "Etheostoma tetrazonum " (Hubbs & Black, 1940).
**Seagreen darter , "Etheostoma thalassinum " (Jordan & Brayton, 1878).
**Tippecanoe darter , "Etheostoma tippecanoe " Jordan & Evermann, 1890.
**Trispot darter , "Etheostoma trisella " Bailey & Richards, 1963.
**Tuscumbia darter , "Etheostoma tuscumbia " Gilbert & Swain, 1887.
**Current darter , "Etheostoma uniporum " Distler, 1968.
**Variegate darter , "Etheostoma variatum " Kirtland, 1838.
**Striped darter , "Etheostoma virgatum " (Jordan, 1880).
**Glassy darter , "Etheostoma vitreum " (Cope, 1870).
**Wounded darter , "Etheostoma vulneratum " (Cope, 1870).
**Boulder darter , "Etheostoma wapiti " Etnier & Williams, 1989.
**Redfin darter , "Etheostoma whipplei " (Girard, 1859).
**Banded darter , "Etheostoma zonale " (Cope, 1868).
**Backwater darter , "Etheostoma zonifer " (Hubbs & Cannon, 1935).
**Bandfin darter , "Etheostoma zonistium " Bailey & Etnier, 1988.
* Genus "Gymnocephalus " (European ruffes)
**Donets ruffe , "Gymnocephalus acerinus " (Güldenstädt, 1774).
**Danube ruffe , "Gymnocephalus baloni " Holcík & Hensel, 1974.
**Ruffe , "Gymnocephalus cernuus " (Linnaeus, 1758).
**Schraetzer , "Gymnocephalus schraetser " (Linnaeus, 1758).
* Genus "Perca " (yellow perches)
**Yellow perch , "Perca flavescens " (Mitchill, 1814).
**European perch , "Perca fluviatilis " Linnaeus, 1758.
**Balkhash perch , "Perca schrenkii " Kessler, 1874.
* Genus "Percarina "
**Percarina , "Percarina demidoffii " Nordmann, 1840.
* Genus "Percina " (roughbelly darters and logperches, c.45 species)
* Genus "Romanichthys "
**Asprete , "Romanichthys valsanicola " Dumitrescu, Banarescu & Stoica, 1957.
* Genus "Sander" (pike-perches)
**Sauger , "Sander canadensis " (Griffith & Smith, 1834).
**Zander , "Sander lucioperca " (Linnaeus, 1758).
**Estuarine perch , "Sander marinus " (Cuvier, 1828).
**Walleye , "Sander vitreus " (Mitchill, 1818).
**Volga pikeperch , "Sander volgensis " (Gmelin, 1789).
* Genus "Zingel "
**Rhone streber , "Zingel asper " (Linnaeus, 1758).
** "Zingel balcanicus " (Karaman, 1937).
**Danube streber , "Zingel streber " (Siebold, 1863).
**Zingel , "Zingel zingel " (Linnaeus, 1766).References
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