Baron Hunsdon

Baron Hunsdon is a title that has been created twice. It was first created in 1559 in the Peerage of England for the soldier and courtier Henry Carey. His grandson, the fourth Baron, was created Viscount Rochfort in 1621 and Earl of Dover, in the County of Kent, in 1628. These titles were also in the Peerage of England. He was succeeded by his son, the second Earl. He had already in 1640 been summoned to the House of Lords through a writ of acceleration in his father's barony of Hunsdon. However, on his death in 1677 the viscountcy and earldom became extinct. The barony passed to his second cousin once removed, the sixth Baron. He was the great-grandson of Sir Edmund Carey, younger son of the first Baron. On his death the title passed to his first cousin, the seventh Baron. He died unmarried and was succeeded by his first cousin once removed, the eighth Baron. On the latter's death in 1765 the barony became extinct as well.

The title was created again in 1923 in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. The barony was revived for the businessman Herbert Cokayne Gibbs, who was made Baron Hunsdon of Hunsdon, of Briggens in the County of Hertford. Although the full title of the barony is Baron Hunsdon of Hunsdon, only Baron Hunsdon is used in practice. Gibbs was the fourth son of Hucks Gibbs, 1st Baron Aldenham (see the Baron Aldenham for earlier history of the family). He was a partner in the family firm of Antony Gibbs & Sons and also served as Chairman of the Public Works Loan Board. In 1908 Gibbs acquired Hunsdon Manor and the Briggens Estate in Hertfordshire. He was succeeded by his son, the second Baron. In 1939 he succeeded his cousin in the barony of Aldenham. The two baronies remain united.

Barons Hunsdon, First Creation (1559)

*Henry Carey, 1st Baron Hunsdon (1526-1596)
*George Carey, 2nd Baron Hunsdon (c. 1556-1603)
*John Carey, 3rd Baron Hunsdon (1563-1617)
*Henry Carey, 4th Baron Hunsdon (d. 1666) (created Earl of Dover in 1628)

Henry Carey, 1st Earl of Dover, 4th Baron Hunsdon, had an illegitimate son Henry who slightly changed the spelling of the family name to Carry. Henry Carry married and had two sons, Henry and Hugh, both of whom settled in Ireland. In the 1820s, the family of Hugh immigrated to Canada, settling near Bytown (now Ottawa) where many of the family still reside today.

Earls of Dover (1628)

*Henry Carey, 1st Earl of Dover, 4th Baron Hunsdon (d. 1666)
*John Carey, 2nd Earl of Dover, 5th Baron Hunsdon (1608-1677)

Barons Hunsdon, First Creation (1559; Reverted)

*Robert Carey, 6th Baron Hunsdon (d. 1692)
*Robert Carey, 7th Baron Hunsdon (d. 1702)
*William Ferdinand Carey, 8th Baron Hunsdon (1684-1765)

Barons Hunsdon, Second Creation (1923)

*Herbert Cokayne Gibbs, 1st Baron Hunsdon (1854-1935)
*Walter Durant Gibbs, 2nd Baron Hunsdon (1888-1969)
*Anthony Durant Gibbs, 3rd Baron Hunsdon (1922–1986)
*Vicary Tyser Gibbs, 4th Baron Hunsdon (b.1948)

ee also

*Baron Wraxall

References

*Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). "Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage" (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990.
* [http://www.angeltowns.com/town/peerage/ Leigh Rayment's Peerage Page]