D-Galacturonic acid

D-Galacturonic acid
D-Galacturonic acid
Identifiers
CAS number 685-73-4 YesY
PubChem 84740
ChemSpider 76444 YesY
EC number 211-682-6
ChEBI CHEBI:47962 YesY
Jmol-3D images Image 1
Image 2
Properties
Molecular formula C6H10O7
Molar mass 194.139
 YesY (verify) (what is: YesY/N?)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

D-Galacturonic acid is a sugar acid, an oxidized form of D-galactose. It is the main component of pectin, in which it exists as the polymer polygalacturonic acid. It has an aldehyde group at C1 and a carboxylic acid group at C6. Other oxidized forms of D-galactose are D-galactonic acid (carboxylic group at C1) and meso-galactaric acid (mucic acid) (carboxylic groups at C1 and C6). It is also a uronic acid or hexuronic acid. Naturally occurring uronic acids are D-glucuronic acid, D-galacturonic acid, L-iduronic acid and D-mannuronic acid.


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  • galacturonic acid — galakturono rūgštis statusas T sritis chemija formulė HOOC(CHOH)₄CHO atitikmenys: angl. galacturonic acid rus. галактуроновая кислота …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • galacturonic acid — ga·lact·uron·ic acid gə .lak t(y)u̇ .rän ik n a crystalline aldehyde acid C6H10O7 that occurs esp. in polymerized form in pectin * * * ga·lac·tu·ron·ic ac·id (gə lak″tu ronґik) the uronic acid formed by the oxidation of C 6 of… …   Medical dictionary

  • galacturonic acid — noun a carboxylic acid derived from galactose by oxidation of the terminal CHOH to a COOH; it polymerizes to form pectic acid …   Wiktionary

  • galacturonic acid — gə|laktyə|ränik noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary galact + uronic : a crystalline aldehyde acid HOOC(CHOH)4CHO that is obtainable from pectic substances by hydrolysis or from methyl galactoside by oxidation and that is… …   Useful english dictionary

  • galacturonic acid — noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary Date: 1917 a crystalline aldehyde acid C6H10O7 that occurs especially in polymerized form in pectin …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • d-galacturonic acid — The d isomer is an oxidation product of d galactose, in which the 6 CH2OH group has become a –COOH group; occurs in many natural products ( e.g., pectins) and cell walls. SYN: pectic acid …   Medical dictionary

  • galacturonic — adjective Of or pertaining to galacturonic acid or its derivatives …   Wiktionary

  • pectic acid — SYN: d galacturonic acid. * * * pectic acid n any of various water insoluble substances formed by hydrolyzing the methyl ester groups of pectins * * * pec·tic ac·id (pekґtik) a complex acid occurring in fruits, containing partially demethylated… …   Medical dictionary

  • glycuronic acid — |glik]yə|ränik , |glīk] noun Etymology: glycuronic International Scientific Vocabulary glyc + uron (from Greek ouron urine) + ic more at urine 1. archaic : glucuronic acid …   Useful english dictionary

  • u|ron|ic acid — «yu RON ihk», any one of a group of chemical compounds found in urine and in mucopolysaccharides, formed by oxidation of the primary alcohol groups of sugars. Galacturonic acid and glucuronic acid are common uronic acids. ╂[< Greek oûron urine …   Useful english dictionary

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