Mayerling

Mayerling
Hunting lodge and Carmelites church at Mayerling

Mayerling is a small village (pop: 200) in Lower Austria belonging to the municipality of Alland in the district of Baden. It is situated on the Schwechat River, in the Wienerwald (Vienna woods), 15 miles (24 km) southwest of Vienna. From 1550, it was in the possession of the abbey of Heiligenkreuz.

The Mayerling Incident

In 1886 Crown Prince Rudolf of Austria, only son of Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria and Empress Elisabeth of Bavaria and heir to the Austro-Hungarian crown, acquired the manor and transformed it into a hunting lodge. It was in this hunting lodge that, on January 30, 1889, he was found dead with his mistress Baroness Mary Vetsera, apparently as a result of suicide. Exactly what happened is clouded in mystery.

After the deaths of Prince Rudolf and Baroness Vetsera, the Emperor Franz Joseph, who wanted to found a new church, had the building turned into a convent which was settled by nuns of the Discalced Carmelite Order. Visitors should view the statue of the Madonna in the Lady Chapel of the church. It has the face of the Empress Elisabeth and has a dagger in the Immaculate Heart. The position of the main cross in the chapel is supposed to be where the bed of Rudolf and his lover Mary Vetsera was situated.

Today the lodge is a museum and tourist attraction in Austria. Prayers are still said daily by the nuns for the repose of the soul of Crown Prince Rudolf.

External links

Coordinates: 48°02′49″N 16°05′54″E / 48.04694°N 16.09833°E / 48.04694; 16.09833


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Look at other dictionaries:

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  • Mayerling — Mayerling, Dorf in Niederösterreich, Bezirksh. Baden, im Wiener Wald, an der Schwechat, (1890) 114 E., Karmeliterinnenkloster (früher Jagdhaus, in dem Kronprinz Rudolf von Österreich 30. Jan. 1889 starb) …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Mayerling — local. d Autriche, proche de Vienne, où, dans un pavillon de chasse, furent trouvés, le 30 janv. 1889, les cadavres de l archiduc Rodolphe et de la baronne Marie Vetsera …   Encyclopédie Universelle

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  • Mayerling —    A village in the province of Lower Austria, Mayerling was the site of a noble estate owned by the monastery of Heiligenkreuz, which was purchased and turned into a hunting lodge in 1886 by Archduke Rudolph (1858–1889), the only son and heir of …   Historical dictionary of Austria

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